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Migration Article (#674)
* more in-depth migration article, updates to adjacent info (e.g. downloading a license) (#671) * updates per jcooks review
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@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ The following is a summary of the Installation Procedure in this article. Links
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For more information, see [What are my installation id and installation key used for?](https://bitwarden.com/help/article/hosting-faqs/#general).
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4. [**Install Bitwarden**](#install-bitwarden) on your machine.
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5. [**Configure your Environment**](#configure-your-environment) by adjusting settings in `./bwdata/env/global.override.env`.
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{% callout success %}At a minimum, configure the `globalSettings__mail__smtp...` variables to setup an email server for inviting and verifying users.{% endcallout %}
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6. [**Start your instance**](#start-bitwarden).
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6. Test your installation by opening your configured domain in a Web Browser.
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@@ -178,7 +179,7 @@ Edit `config.yml` as necessary, and apply changes using one of the following com
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Some features of Bitwarden are not configured by the `bitwarden.sh` installer. Configure these settings by editing the environment file, located at `./bwdata/env/global.override.env`.
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At a minimum, you should replace the values for:
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**At a minimum, you should replace the values for:**
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```
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...
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@@ -191,7 +192,7 @@ globalSettings__mail__smtp__password=<placeholder>
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adminSettings__admins=
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```
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Replacing `globalSettings__mail__smtp...=` placeholders will configure the SMTP Mail Server settings that will be used to verify new users or send invitations.
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Replacing `globalSettings__mail__smtp...=` placeholders will configure the SMTP Mail Server settings that will be used to verify new users and send invitations.
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Adding an email address to `adminSettings__admins=` will provision access to the Admin Portal.
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@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ tags: [hosting, licensing]
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order: 08
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---
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Self-hosting Bitwarden is free, however some features must be unlocked in your self-hosted instance with a registered license file. A license file can be obtained from the Bitwarden-hosted [Web Vault](https://vault.bitwarden.com){:target="\_blank"} by either an account with a Premium Individual subscription or by the Owner of a Families or Enterprise Organization.
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Self-hosting Bitwarden is free, however some features must be unlocked in your self-hosted instance with a registered license file. A license file can be obtained from the Bitwarden-hosted [Web Vault](https://vault.bitwarden.com){:target="\_blank"} by either an account with a Premium Individual subscription or by the Owner of an Organization.
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{% callout info %}
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The procedures in this article assume that you have already started a paid subscription to Bitwarden. If you haven't, refer to [About Bitwarden Plans]({% link _articles/plans-and-pricing/about-bitwarden-plans.md %}) and [What Plan is Right for Me?]({% link _articles/plans-and-pricing/what-plan-is-right-for-me.md %}).
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@@ -16,34 +16,46 @@ The procedures in this article assume that you have already started a paid subsc
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## Individual License
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For individual users, complete the following steps to retrieve and apply a license to your self-hosted instance:
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To retrieve your license from your Cloud account and apply it to your self-hosted server:
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1. In the Bitwarden-hosted [Web Vault](https://vault.bitwarden.com){:target="\_blank"}, select **Settings** from the top navigation bar.
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#### Retrieve your License
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1. In the Cloud [Web Vault](https://vault.bitwarden.com){:target="\_blank"}, select **Settings** from the top navigation.
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2. Select **Premium Membership** from the left menu.
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3. Select the **Download License** button.
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4. Log in in to your self-hosted Web Vault with an email address that matches the Bitwarden-hosted account from which you downloaded the license.
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If you haven't already, verify your email address before proceeding. You will need to have configured SMTP environment variables to do so, for more information see [Configure Environment Variables]({% link _articles/hosting/environment-variables.md %}).
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5. Select the **Settings** tab from the top navigation.
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6. Select **Go Premium** from the left menu.
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7. In the License File section, select the **Browse...** button and add your downloaded license file.
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8. Select the **Submit** button to finish applying your Premium License.
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#### Apply your License
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1. Log in to your self-hosted Web Vault with an email address that matches the Cloud-hosted account from which you downloaded the license.
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{% callout success %}If you haven't already, verify your email address before proceeding. You will need to have [configured SMTP-related environment variables]({{site.baseurl}}/article/environment-variables) to do so.{% endcallout %}
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2. Select the **Settings** tab from the top navigation.
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3. Select **Go Premium** from the left menu.
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4. In the License File section, select the **Browse...** button and add the downloaded license file.
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5. Select the **Submit** button to apply your Premium License.
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## Organization License
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For Owners of an Organization, complete the following steps to retrieve and apply a license to your self-hosted instance:
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To retrieve your Organization license from your Cloud Organization and apply it to you self-hosted server:
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1. Log in to your [Web Vault](https://vault.bitwarden.com){:target="\_blank"} and open your Organization.
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2. In your Organization, open the **Settings** tab and select **Subscription** from the left menu.
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3. On the **Subscription** screen, select the **Download License** button.
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{% callout info %}
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You must be an [Organization Owner]({{site.baseurl}}/article/user-types-access-control) to both retrieve and apply a license.
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{% endcallout %}
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You will be prompted to enter an installation id. Enter the installation id that was used to install your self-hosted instance and select **Submit**.
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#### Retrieve your License
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You can retrieve your installation id from `./bwdata/env/global.override.env` or, for more information, see [Install and Deploy]({% link _articles/hosting/install-on-premise.md %}).
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4. Log in in to your self-hosted Web Vault.
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5. Start a new Organization in your self-hosted instance by selecting the {% icon fa-plus %} **Add Organization** button.
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1. In the Cloud [Web Vault](https://vault.bitwarden.com){:target="\_blank"}, open your Organization.
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2. Select the Organization **Settings** tab and select **Subscription** from the left menu.
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3. Select the **Download License** button.
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4. When prompted, enter the installation id that was used to install your self-hosted server and select **Submit**.
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You will be prompted to upload a license file. Select the **Browse** button and add your downloaded license file.
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If you don't know the installation id off-hand, you can retrieve it from `./bwdata/env/global.override.env`.
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#### Apply your License
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1. Log in to your self-hosted Web Vault with an email address that matches the Cloud-hosted account from which you downloaded the license.
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2. Start a new Organization by selecting the {% icon fa-plus %} **Add Organization** button.
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3. When prompted, upload the Organization license file and select **Submit**.
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### Update a renewed Organization License
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@@ -8,25 +8,107 @@ tags: [hosting, docker, install, deploy]
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order: 03
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---
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This article will walk your through migration procedures if you're moving from **Cloud to On-premises**, or from **on-premises to Cloud**.
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This article will walk you through procedures for transitioning from Cloud to Self-hosted, from Self-hosted to Cloud, and from one self-hosted server to another:
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## Migrate Cloud to On-premises
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<ul class="nav nav-tabs" id="myTab" role="tablist">
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<li class="nav-item" role="presentation">
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<a class="nav-link active" id="mobtab" data-target="#mobile" role="tab" aria-controls="mobile" aria-selected="false">Cloud to Self-hosted</a>
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</li>
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<li class="nav-item" role="presentation">
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<a class="nav-link" id="desktab" data-target="#desktop" role="tab" aria-controls="desktop" aria-selected="false">Self-hosted to Cloud</a>
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</li>
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<li class="nav-item" role="presentation">
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<a class="nav-link" id="betab" data-target="#browserextension" role="tab" aria-controls="browserextension" aria-selected="false">Host-to-host</a>
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</li>
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</ul>
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<div class="tab-content" id="clientsContent">
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<div class="tab-pane show active" id="mobile" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="mobtab">
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{% capture mobile_info %}
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When migrating from the Cloud to an on-premises instance:
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### Migrate Cloud to Self-hosted
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1. [Install and Deploy]({% link _articles/hosting/install-on-premise.md %}) Bitwarden to your on-premises server.
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2. [Download your Enterprise Organization License](https://bitwarden.com/help/article/licensing-on-premise/#organization-license) from the Cloud Web Vault and use it to [Create an Organization]({% link _articles/organizations/about-organizations.md %}) in your on-premises instance.
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3. [Export your Data]({% link _articles/account/export-your-data.md %}) from the Cloud Web Vault.
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4. [Import your Data]({% link _articles/importing/import-data.md %}) to your on-premises instance to automatically create Collections, Vault items, and their associations.
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5. [Create User Groups]({% link _articles/organizations/about-groups.md %}) manually in your on-premises instance.
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6. Start [Inviting Users to your Organization]({% link _articles/organizations/managing-users.md %}).
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To migrate from the Cloud to a self-hosted server:
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## Migrate on-premises to Cloud
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1. [Install and deploy]({{site.baseurl}}/article/install-on-premise) Bitwarden to your server. At a high-level, this procedure involves:
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When migrating from an on-premises instance to the Cloud:
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1. [Configuring a domain]({{site.baseurl}}/article/install-on-premise/#configure-your-domain) for Bitwarden.
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2. Installing [Docker and Docker Compose]({{site.basaeurl}}/article/install-on-premise/#install-docker-and-docker-compose).
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3. Running the [installation shell script]({{site.baseurl}}/article/install-on-premise/#install-bitwarden).
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4. [Configuring your environment]({{site.baseurl}}/article/install-on-premise/#configure-your-environment) to setup the Admin Portal, an SMTP Server connection, and more.
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2. Start your server by running `./bitwarden.sh start`.
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3. Open the Cloud Web Vault and [download your license]({{site.baseurl}}/article/licensing-on-premise).
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1. [Create an Organization]({% link _articles/organizations/about-organizations.md %}) in the Cloud [Web Vault](https://vault.bitwarden.com){:target="\_blank"}.
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2. [Create User Groups]({% link _articles/organizations/about-groups.md %}) and [Invite Users to your Organization]({% link _articles/organizations/managing-users.md %}) to mirror your on-premises instance.
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3. [Export your Data]({% link _articles/account/export-your-data.md %}) from your on-premises instance. Encourage your users to export their personal Vaults as well.
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4. [Import your Data]({% link _articles/organizations/import-to-org.md %}) to the Cloud.
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5. Manually migrate (download from on-premises and upload to Cloud) any stored attachments.
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{% callout success %}There are separate files for an [Organization license]({{site.baseurl}}/article/licensing-on-premise/#organization-license) and an [Individual license]({{site.baseurl}}/article/licensing-on-premise/#individual-license). **You don't need both license files.** If you're migrating an Organization, you only need to retrieve the Organization license and must be an [Organization Owner]({{site.baseurl}}/article/user-types-access-control/) to do so.{% endcallout %}
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4. Still in the Cloud Web Vault, [export your personal Vault data]({{site.baseurl}}/article/export-your-data/#export-a-personal-vault) or [export your Organization Vault data]({{site.baseurl}}/article/export-your-data/#export-an-organization-vault). If you're migrating an Organization, encourage your end-users to export their Personal Vaults as well.
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5. Open your self-hosted Web Vault and create an account. This account **must use the same email address** as the Cloud account you downloaded the license with.
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5. Still in your self-hosted Web Vault, upload your [license]({{site.baseurl}}/article/licensing-on-premise).
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{% callout success %}There are separate locations in which to upload an [Organization license]({{site.baseurl}}/article/licensing-on-premise/#organization-license) versus an [Individual license]({{site.baseurl}}/article/licensing-on-premise/#individual-license). As before, only upload the one that's relevant for you.{% endcallout %}
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6. Still in the self-hosted Web Vault, import data to your [Personal Vault]({{site.baseurl}}/article/import-your-data/) or [Organization Vault]({{site.baseurl}}/article/import-to-org/).
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{% callout info %}Importing data to an Organization will automatically re-create your [Collections]({{site.baseurl}}/article/about-collections/) and add the relevant Vault items to them.{% endcallout %}
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#### Organizations-only Next Steps
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If you're migrating an Organization to a self-hosted server, continue with the following steps:
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1. (**Enterprise Organizations Only**) Re-implement your [Enterprise Policy]({{site.baseurl}}/article/policies) specifications and/or configure [Login with SSO]({{site.baseurl}}/article/about-sso/).
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2. Manually [re-create user Groups]({{site.baseurl}}/article/about-groups/#create-a-group) in your self-hosted Web Vault and assign them to the proper Collections.
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3. Start [inviting users to your Organization]({{site.baseurl}}/article/managing-users/#invite) manually or using [Directory Connector]({{site.baseurl}}/article/directory-sync).
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{% endcapture %}
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{{ mobile_info | markdownify}}
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</div>
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<div class="tab-pane" id="desktop" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="desktab">
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{% capture desktop_info %}
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### Migrate Self-hosted to Cloud
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To migrate from a self-hosted server to the Cloud:
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1. Create a full backup of the `./bwdata` directory of your self-hosted Bitwarden server. In particular, you will need access to `./bwdata/core/attachments` to manually upload [file attachments]({{site.baseurl}}/article/attachments/) to the Cloud (**Step 5**).
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{% callout success %} If users are exporting their Personal Vaults over a period of time, you may need to re-sync the items from your `./bwdata/core/attachments` directory to your backup location and upload any new items in the event that they change during the cut-over period.{% endcallout %}
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2. In your self-hosted Web Vault, [export your personal Vault data]({{site.baseurl}}/article/export-your-data/#export-a-personal-vault) or [export your Organization Vault data]({{site.baseurl}}/article/export-your-data/#export-an-organization-vault). If you're migrating an Organization, encourage your end-users to export their Personal Vaults as well.
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3. Open the Cloud Web Vault. Most users will have previously created Cloud accounts for billing purposes, so log in to that account. If you were previously a free user without a Cloud account for billing, create an account now.
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{% callout success %}If you're migrating an Organization, you'll already have a Cloud Organization established for billing and licensing purposes. For smoothest transition, we recommend using this already-established Organization rather than [creating a new one]({{site.baseurl}}/article/about-organizations/#create-an-organization).{% endcallout %}
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4. Still in the self-hosted Web Vault, import data to your [Personal Vault]({{site.baseurl}}/article/import-your-data/) or [Organization Vault]({{site.baseurl}}/article/import-to-org/).
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{% callout info %}Importing data to an Organization will automatically re-create your [Collections]({{site.baseurl}}/article/about-collections/) and add the relevant Vault items to them.{% endcallout %}
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5. Manually upload [file attachments]({{site.baseurl}}/article/attachments/) to your Personal or Organization Vault.
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#### Organizations-only Next Steps
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If you're migrating an Organization to the Cloud, continue with the following steps:
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1. (**Enterprise Organizations Only**) Re-implement your [Enterprise Policy]({{site.baseurl}}/article/policies) specifications and/or configure [Login with SSO]({{site.baseurl}}/article/about-sso/).
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2. Manually [re-create user Groups]({{site.baseurl}}/article/about-groups/#create-a-group) in the Cloud and assign them to the proper Collections.
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3. Start [inviting users to your Organization]({{site.baseurl}}/article/managing-users/#invite) manually or using [Directory Connector]({{site.baseurl}}/article/directory-sync).
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{% endcapture %}
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{{ desktop_info | markdownify}}
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</div>
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<div class="tab-pane" id="browserextension" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="betab">
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{% capture browser_extension %}
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### Migrate from one host to another
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To migrate from one self-hosted Bitwarden server to another:
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1. Stop your existing Bitwarden server by running `./bitwarden.sh stop`. When you run this command, Bitwarden will go down for anyone currently using it.
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2. Make a full copy of the `./bwdata` directory of the *old* server. This copy will be used to recreate your configuration, database, attachments, etc. on the new server.
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3. [Install and deploy]({{site.baseurl}}/article/install-on-premise/) Bitwarden to your new server.
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4. Once the new Bitwarden server is set up, replace the newly-created `./bwdata` directory with the copy from the old server.
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5. Print the new Bitwarden server's UID by running `id -u bitwarden`.
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6. Open the file `./bwdata/env/uid.env` and check that the listed values match what was printed in the previous step. If they do not match, replace *both* values with the result of `id -u bitwarden`.
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7. If you specified a different server domain during **Step 2**, edit the following:
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- In `./bwdata/config.yml`, change the `url:` value to the new domain.
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- In `./bwdata/env/global.override.env`, change `globalSettings__baseServiceUri__vault=` to the new domain.
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8. Run `./bitwarden.sh rebuild` to apply changes to `config.yml` and `global.override.env`.
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9. Start your Bitwarden server with `./bitwarden.sh start`.
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{% endcapture %}
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{{ browser_extension | markdownify}}
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</div>
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</div>
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