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mdHelp/en/Set-ExcelColumn.md
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mdHelp/en/Set-ExcelColumn.md
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---
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external help file: ImportExcel-help.xml
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Module Name: ImportExcel
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online version:
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schema: 2.0.0
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---
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# Set-ExcelColumn
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## SYNOPSIS
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Adds or modifies a column in an Excel worksheet, filling values, setting formatting and/or creating named ranges.
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## SYNTAX
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### Package
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```
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Set-ExcelColumn -ExcelPackage <ExcelPackage> [-Worksheetname <String>] [-Column <Object>] [-StartRow <Int32>] [-Value <Object>] [-Heading <Object>] [-NumberFormat <Object>] [-BorderAround <ExcelBorderStyle>] [-FontColor <Object>] [-Bold] [-Italic] [-Underline] [-UnderLineType <ExcelUnderLineType>] [-StrikeThru] [-FontShift <ExcelVerticalAlignmentFont>] [-FontName <String>] [-FontSize <Single>] [-BackgroundColor <Object>] [-BackgroundPattern <ExcelFillStyle>] [-PatternColor <Object>] [-WrapText] [-HorizontalAlignment <ExcelHorizontalAlignment>] [-VerticalAlignment <ExcelVerticalAlignment>] [-TextRotation <Int32>] [-AutoSize] [-Width <Single>] [-AutoNameRange] [-Hide] [-Specified] [-PassThru] [<CommonParameters>]
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```
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### sheet
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```
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Set-ExcelColumn -Worksheet <ExcelWorksheet> [-Column <Object>] [-StartRow <Int32>] [-Value <Object>] [-Heading <Object>] [-NumberFormat <Object>] [-BorderAround <ExcelBorderStyle>] [-FontColor <Object>] [-Bold] [-Italic] [-Underline] [-UnderLineType <ExcelUnderLineType>] [-StrikeThru] [-FontShift <ExcelVerticalAlignmentFont>] [-FontName <String>] [-FontSize <Single>] [-BackgroundColor <Object>] [-BackgroundPattern <ExcelFillStyle>] [-PatternColor <Object>] [-WrapText] [-HorizontalAlignment <ExcelHorizontalAlignment>] [-VerticalAlignment <ExcelVerticalAlignment>] [-TextRotation <Int32>] [-AutoSize] [-Width <Single>] [-AutoNameRange] [-Hide] [-Specified] [-PassThru] [<CommonParameters>]
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```
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## DESCRIPTION
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Set-ExcelColumn can take a value which is either a string containing a value or formula or a scriptblock which evaluates to a string, and optionally a column number and fills that value down the column.
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A column heading can be specified, and the column can be made a named range.
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The column can be formatted in the same operation.
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## EXAMPLES
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### EXAMPLE 1
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```
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PS\> Set-ExcelColumn -Worksheet $ws -Column 5 -NumberFormat 'Currency'
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```
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$ws contains a worksheet object - and column "E" is set to use the local currency format.
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Intelisense will complete the names of predefined number formats.
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You can see how currency is interpreted on the local computer with the command Expand-NumberFormat currency
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### EXAMPLE 2
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```
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PS\> Set-ExcelColumn -Worksheet $ws -Heading "WinsToFastLaps" -Value {"=E$row/C$row"} -Column 7 -AutoSize -AutoNameRange
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```
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Here, $WS already contains a worksheet which holds counts of races won and fastest laps recorded by racing drivers (in columns C and E).
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Set-ExcelColumn specifies that Column 7 should have a heading of "WinsToFastLaps" and the data cells should contain =E2/C2 , =E3/C3 etc
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the new data cells should become a named range, which will also be named "WinsToFastLaps" and the column width will be set automatically.
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When a value begins with "=", it is treated as a formula.
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If value is a script block it will be evaluated, so here the string "=E$row/C$Row" will have the number of the current row inserted; see the value parameter for a list of variables which can be used.
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Note than when evaluating an expression in a string, it is necessary to wrap it in $() so $row is valid but $($row+1) is needed.
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To preventVariables merging into other parts of the string, use the back tick "$columnName\`4" will be "G4" - without the backtick the string will look for a variable named "columnName4"
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### EXAMPLE 3
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```
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Set-ExcelColumn -Worksheet $ws -Heading "Link" -Value {"https://en.wikipedia.org" + $worksheet.cells["B$Row"].value } -AutoSize
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```
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In this example, the worksheet in $ws has partial links to Wikipedia pages in column B.
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The -Value parameter is a script block which outputs a string beginning "https..." and ending with the value of the cell at column B in the current row.
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When given a valid URI, Set-ExcelColumn makes it a hyperlink.
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The column will be autosized to fit the links.
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### EXAMPLE 4
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```
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4..6 | Set-ExcelColumn -Worksheet $ws -AutoNameRange
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```
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Again $ws contains a worksheet. Here columns 4 to 6 are made into named ranges, row 1 is used for the range name and the rest of the column becomes the range.
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## PARAMETERS
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### -ExcelPackage
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If specifying the worksheet by name, the ExcelPackage object which contains the worksheet also needs to be passed.
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```yaml
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Type: ExcelPackage
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Parameter Sets: Package
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Aliases:
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Required: True
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Position: Named
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Default value: None
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Accept pipeline input: False
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Accept wildcard characters: False
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```
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### -Worksheetname
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The sheet to update can be given as a name or an Excel Worksheet object - this sets it by name.
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```yaml
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Type: String
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Parameter Sets: Package
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Aliases:
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Required: False
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Position: Named
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Default value: Sheet1
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Accept pipeline input: False
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Accept wildcard characters: False
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```
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### -Worksheet
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This passes the worksheet object instead of passing a sheet name and an Excelpackage object.
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```yaml
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Type: ExcelWorksheet
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Parameter Sets: sheet
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Aliases:
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Required: True
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Position: Named
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Default value: None
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Accept pipeline input: False
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Accept wildcard characters: False
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```
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### -Column
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Column to fill down - the first column is 1. 0 will be interpreted as first empty column.
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```yaml
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Type: Object
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Parameter Sets: (All)
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Aliases:
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Required: False
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Position: Named
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Default value: 0
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Accept pipeline input: True (ByValue)
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Accept wildcard characters: False
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```
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### -StartRow
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First row to fill data in.
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```yaml
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Type: Int32
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Parameter Sets: (All)
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Aliases:
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Required: False
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Position: Named
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Default value: 0
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Accept pipeline input: False
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Accept wildcard characters: False
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```
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### -Value
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A value, formula or scriptblock to fill in. A script block can use $worksheet, $row, $column \[number\], $columnName \[letter(s)\], $startRow, $startColumn, $endRow, $endColumn.
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```yaml
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Type: Object
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Parameter Sets: (All)
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Aliases:
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Required: False
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Position: Named
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Default value: None
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Accept pipeline input: False
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Accept wildcard characters: False
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```
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### -Heading
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Optional column heading.
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```yaml
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Type: Object
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Parameter Sets: (All)
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Aliases:
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Required: False
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Position: Named
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Default value: None
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Accept pipeline input: False
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Accept wildcard characters: False
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```
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### -NumberFormat
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Number format to apply to cells for example "dd/MM/yyyy HH:mm", "£#,##0.00;\[Red\]-£#,##0.00", "0.00%" , "##/##" or "0.0E+0" etc.
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```yaml
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Type: Object
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Parameter Sets: (All)
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Aliases: NFormat
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Required: False
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Position: Named
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Default value: None
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Accept pipeline input: False
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Accept wildcard characters: False
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```
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### -BorderAround
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Style of border to draw around the row.
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```yaml
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Type: ExcelBorderStyle
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Parameter Sets: (All)
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Aliases:
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Accepted values: None, Hair, Dotted, DashDot, Thin, DashDotDot, Dashed, MediumDashDotDot, MediumDashed, MediumDashDot, Thick, Medium, Double
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Required: False
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Position: Named
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Default value: None
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Accept pipeline input: False
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Accept wildcard characters: False
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```
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### -FontColor
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Colour for the text - if none specified it will be left as it it is.
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```yaml
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Type: Object
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Parameter Sets: (All)
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Aliases:
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Required: False
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Position: Named
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Default value: None
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Accept pipeline input: False
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Accept wildcard characters: False
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```
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### -Bold
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Make text bold; use -Bold:$false to remove bold.
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```yaml
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Type: SwitchParameter
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Parameter Sets: (All)
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Aliases:
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Required: False
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Position: Named
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Default value: False
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Accept pipeline input: False
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Accept wildcard characters: False
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```
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### -Italic
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Make text italic; use -Italic:$false to remove italic.
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```yaml
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Type: SwitchParameter
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Parameter Sets: (All)
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Aliases:
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Required: False
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Position: Named
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Default value: False
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Accept pipeline input: False
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Accept wildcard characters: False
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```
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### -Underline
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Underline the text using the underline style in -UnderlineType; use -Underline:$false to remove underlining.
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```yaml
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Type: SwitchParameter
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Parameter Sets: (All)
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Aliases:
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Required: False
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Position: Named
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Default value: False
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Accept pipeline input: False
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Accept wildcard characters: False
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```
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### -UnderLineType
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Specifies whether underlining should be single or double, normal or accounting mode.
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The default is "Single".
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```yaml
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Type: ExcelUnderLineType
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Parameter Sets: (All)
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Aliases:
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Accepted values: None, Single, Double, SingleAccounting, DoubleAccounting
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Required: False
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Position: Named
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Default value: Single
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Accept pipeline input: False
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Accept wildcard characters: False
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```
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### -StrikeThru
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Strike through text; use -StrikeThru:$false to remove strike through.
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```yaml
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Type: SwitchParameter
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Parameter Sets: (All)
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Aliases:
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Required: False
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Position: Named
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Default value: False
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Accept pipeline input: False
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Accept wildcard characters: False
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```
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### -FontShift
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Subscript or Superscript (or None).
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```yaml
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Type: ExcelVerticalAlignmentFont
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Parameter Sets: (All)
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Aliases:
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Accepted values: None, Baseline, Subscript, Superscript
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Required: False
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Position: Named
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Default value: None
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Accept pipeline input: False
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Accept wildcard characters: False
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```
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### -FontName
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Font to use - Excel defaults to Calibri.
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```yaml
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Type: String
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Parameter Sets: (All)
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Aliases:
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Required: False
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Position: Named
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Default value: None
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Accept pipeline input: False
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Accept wildcard characters: False
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```
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### -FontSize
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Point size for the text.
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```yaml
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Type: Single
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Parameter Sets: (All)
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Aliases:
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Required: False
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Position: Named
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Default value: 0
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Accept pipeline input: False
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Accept wildcard characters: False
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```
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### -BackgroundColor
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Change background color.
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```yaml
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Type: Object
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Parameter Sets: (All)
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Aliases:
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Required: False
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Position: Named
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Default value: None
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Accept pipeline input: False
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Accept wildcard characters: False
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```
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### -BackgroundPattern
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Background pattern - "Solid" by default.
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```yaml
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Type: ExcelFillStyle
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Parameter Sets: (All)
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Aliases:
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Accepted values: None, Solid, DarkGray, MediumGray, LightGray, Gray125, Gray0625, DarkVertical, DarkHorizontal, DarkDown, DarkUp, DarkGrid, DarkTrellis, LightVertical, LightHorizontal, LightDown, LightUp, LightGrid, LightTrellis
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Required: False
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Position: Named
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Default value: Solid
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Accept pipeline input: False
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Accept wildcard characters: False
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```
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### -PatternColor
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Secondary color for background pattern.
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```yaml
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Type: Object
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Parameter Sets: (All)
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Aliases: PatternColour
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Required: False
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Position: Named
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Default value: None
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Accept pipeline input: False
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Accept wildcard characters: False
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```
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### -WrapText
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Turn on Text-Wrapping; use -WrapText:$false to turn off wrapping.
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```yaml
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Type: SwitchParameter
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Parameter Sets: (All)
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Aliases:
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Required: False
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Position: Named
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Default value: False
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Accept pipeline input: False
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Accept wildcard characters: False
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```
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### -HorizontalAlignment
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Position cell contents to Left, Right, Center etc. Default is "General".
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```yaml
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Type: ExcelHorizontalAlignment
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Parameter Sets: (All)
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Aliases:
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Accepted values: General, Left, Center, CenterContinuous, Right, Fill, Distributed, Justify
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Required: False
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Position: Named
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Default value: None
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Accept pipeline input: False
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Accept wildcard characters: False
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```
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### -VerticalAlignment
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Position cell contents to Top, Bottom or Center.
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```yaml
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Type: ExcelVerticalAlignment
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Parameter Sets: (All)
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Aliases:
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Accepted values: Top, Center, Bottom, Distributed, Justify
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Required: False
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Position: Named
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Default value: None
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Accept pipeline input: False
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Accept wildcard characters: False
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```
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### -TextRotation
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Degrees to rotate text; up to +90 for anti-clockwise ("upwards"), or to -90 for clockwise.
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```yaml
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Type: Int32
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Parameter Sets: (All)
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Aliases:
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Required: False
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Position: Named
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Default value: 0
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Accept pipeline input: False
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Accept wildcard characters: False
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```
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### -AutoSize
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Attempt to auto-fit cells to the width their contents.
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```yaml
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Type: SwitchParameter
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Parameter Sets: (All)
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Aliases: AutoFit
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Required: False
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Position: Named
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Default value: False
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Accept pipeline input: False
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Accept wildcard characters: False
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```
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### -Width
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Set cells to a fixed width, ignored if -AutoSize is specified.
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```yaml
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Type: Single
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Parameter Sets: (All)
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Aliases:
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Required: False
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Position: Named
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Default value: 0
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Accept pipeline input: False
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Accept wildcard characters: False
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```
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### -AutoNameRange
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Set the inserted data to be a named range.
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```yaml
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Type: SwitchParameter
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Parameter Sets: (All)
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Aliases:
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Required: False
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Position: Named
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Default value: False
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Accept pipeline input: False
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Accept wildcard characters: False
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```
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### -Hide
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Hide the column.
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```yaml
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Type: SwitchParameter
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Parameter Sets: (All)
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Aliases:
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Required: False
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Position: Named
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Default value: False
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Accept pipeline input: False
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Accept wildcard characters: False
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```
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### -Specified
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If specified, returns the range of cells which were affected.
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```yaml
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Type: SwitchParameter
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Parameter Sets: (All)
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Aliases:
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Required: False
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Position: Named
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Default value: False
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Accept pipeline input: False
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Accept wildcard characters: False
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```
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### -PassThru
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If specified, return an object representing the Column, to allow further work to be done on it.
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```yaml
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Type: SwitchParameter
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Parameter Sets: (All)
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Aliases:
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Required: False
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Position: Named
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Default value: False
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Accept pipeline input: False
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Accept wildcard characters: False
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```
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### CommonParameters
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This cmdlet supports the common parameters: -Debug, -ErrorAction, -ErrorVariable, -InformationAction, -InformationVariable, -OutVariable, -OutBuffer, -PipelineVariable, -Verbose, -WarningAction, and -WarningVariable. For more information, see [about_CommonParameters](http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=113216).
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## INPUTS
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## OUTPUTS
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|
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### OfficeOpenXml.ExcelColumn
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### System.String
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## NOTES
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||||
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## RELATED LINKS
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user