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175 lines
10 KiB
PowerShell
175 lines
10 KiB
PowerShell
Function Set-ExcelRow {
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<#
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.Synopsis
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Fills values into a [new] row in an Excel spreadsheet. And sets row formats.
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.Description
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Set-ExcelRow accepts either a Worksheet object or an Excel Package object returned by Export-Excel and the name of a sheet,
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and inserts the chosen contents into a row of the sheet.
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The contents can be a constant e.g. "42", a formula or a script block which is converted into a constant or a formula.
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The first cell of the row can optionally be given a heading.
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.Example
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Set-ExcelRow -Worksheet $ws -Heading Total -Value {"=sum($columnName`2:$columnName$endrow)" }
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$Ws contains a worksheet object, and no Row number is specified so Set-ExcelRow will select the next row after the end
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of the data in the sheet. The first cell in the row will contain "Total", and each other cell will contain
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=Sum(xx2:xx99) - where xx is the column name, and 99 is the last row of data.
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Note the use of `2 to Prevent 2 becoming part of the variable "ColumnName"
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The script block can use $Worksheet, $Row, $Column (number), $ColumnName (letter), $StartRow/Column and $EndRow/Column
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.Example
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Set-ExcelRow -Worksheet $ws -Heading Total -HeadingBold -Value {"=sum($columnName`2:$columnName$endrow)" } -NumberFormat 'Currency' -StartColumn 2 -Bold -BorderTop Double -BorderBottom Thin
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This builds on the previous example, but this time the label "Total" appears in column 2 and the formula fills from column 3 onwards;
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the formula and heading are set in bold face, and the formula is formatted for the local currency,
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and given a double line border above and single line border below.
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#>
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[cmdletbinding()]
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[Alias("Set-Row")]
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[OutputType([OfficeOpenXml.ExcelRow],[String])]
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Param (
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#An Excel package object - e.g. from Export-Excel -passthru - requires a sheet name.
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[Parameter(ParameterSetName="Package",Mandatory=$true)]
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[OfficeOpenXml.ExcelPackage]$ExcelPackage,
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#The name of the sheet to update in the package.
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[Parameter(ParameterSetName="Package")]
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$Worksheetname = "Sheet1",
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#A worksheet object instead of passing a name and package.
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[Parameter(ParameterSetName="Sheet",Mandatory=$true)]
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[OfficeOpenXml.Excelworksheet] $Worksheet,
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#Row to fill right - first row is 1. 0 will be interpreted as first unused row.
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[Parameter(ValueFromPipeline = $true)]
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$Row = 0 ,
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#Position in the row to start from.
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[int]$StartColumn,
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#Value, formula or script block to fill in. Script block can use $worksheet, $row, $Column [number], $ColumnName [letter(s)], $startRow, $startColumn, $endRow, $endColumn
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$Value,
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#Optional Row heading.
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$Heading ,
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#Set the heading in bold type.
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[Switch]$HeadingBold,
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#Change the size of the heading type.
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[Int]$HeadingSize ,
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#Number format to apply to cells e.g. "dd/MM/yyyy HH:mm", "£#,##0.00;[Red]-£#,##0.00", "0.00%" , "##/##" , "0.0E+0" etc.
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[Alias("NFormat")]
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$NumberFormat,
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#Style of border to draw around the row.
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[OfficeOpenXml.Style.ExcelBorderStyle]$BorderAround,
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#Color of the border
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[System.Drawing.Color]$BorderColor=[System.Drawing.Color]::Black,
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#Style for the bottom border.
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[OfficeOpenXml.Style.ExcelBorderStyle]$BorderBottom,
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#Style for the top border.
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[OfficeOpenXml.Style.ExcelBorderStyle]$BorderTop,
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#Style for the left border.
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[OfficeOpenXml.Style.ExcelBorderStyle]$BorderLeft,
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#Style for the right border.
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[OfficeOpenXml.Style.ExcelBorderStyle]$BorderRight,
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#Colour for the text - if none specified it will be left as it it is.
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[System.Drawing.Color]$FontColor,
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#Make text bold; use -Bold:$false to remove bold.
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[Switch]$Bold,
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#Make text italic; use -Italic:$false to remove italic.
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[Switch]$Italic,
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#Underline the text using the underline style in -UnderlineType; use -Underline:$false to remove underlining.
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[Switch]$Underline,
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#Should Underline use single or double, normal or accounting mode : default is single normal.
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[OfficeOpenXml.Style.ExcelUnderLineType]$UnderLineType = [OfficeOpenXml.Style.ExcelUnderLineType]::Single,
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#Strike through text; use -Strikethru:$false to remove Strike through.
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[Switch]$StrikeThru,
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#Subscript or Superscript (or none).
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[OfficeOpenXml.Style.ExcelVerticalAlignmentFont]$FontShift,
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#Font to use - Excel defaults to Calibri.
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[String]$FontName,
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#Point size for the text.
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[float]$FontSize,
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#Change background color.
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[System.Drawing.Color]$BackgroundColor,
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#Background pattern - solid by default.
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[OfficeOpenXml.Style.ExcelFillStyle]$BackgroundPattern = [OfficeOpenXml.Style.ExcelFillStyle]::Solid ,
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#Secondary color for background pattern.
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[Alias("PatternColour")]
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[System.Drawing.Color]$PatternColor,
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#Turn on text wrapping; use -WrapText:$false to turn off word wrapping.
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[Switch]$WrapText,
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#Position cell contents to Left, Right, Center etc. default is 'General'.
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[OfficeOpenXml.Style.ExcelHorizontalAlignment]$HorizontalAlignment,
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#Position cell contents to Top Bottom or Center.
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[OfficeOpenXml.Style.ExcelVerticalAlignment]$VerticalAlignment,
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#Degrees to rotate text. Up to +90 for anti-clockwise ("upwards"), or to -90 for clockwise.
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[ValidateRange(-90, 90)]
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[int]$TextRotation ,
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#Set cells to a fixed hieght.
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[float]$Height,
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#Hide the Row.
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[Switch]$Hide,
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#If Sepecified returns the range of cells which were affected.
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[Switch]$ReturnRange,
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#If Specified, return a row object to allow further work to be done.
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[Switch]$PassThru
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)
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begin {
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#if we were passed a package object and a worksheet name , get the worksheet.
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if ($ExcelPackage) {$Worksheet = $ExcelPackage.Workbook.worksheets[$Worksheetname] }
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#In a script block to build a formula, we may want any of corners or the columnname,
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#if row and start column aren't specified assume first unused row, and first column
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if (-not $StartColumn) {$StartColumn = $Worksheet.Dimension.Start.Column }
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$startRow = $Worksheet.Dimension.Start.Row + 1
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$endColumn = $Worksheet.Dimension.End.Column
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$endRow = $Worksheet.Dimension.End.Row
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}
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process {
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if ($Row -eq 0 ) {$Row = $endRow + 1 }
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Write-Verbose -Message "Updating Row $Row"
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#Add a row label
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if ($Heading) {
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$Worksheet.Cells[$Row, $StartColumn].Value = $Heading
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if ($HeadingBold) {$Worksheet.Cells[$Row, $StartColumn].Style.Font.Bold = $true}
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if ($HeadingSize) {$Worksheet.Cells[$Row, $StartColumn].Style.Font.Size = $HeadingSize}
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$StartColumn ++
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}
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#Fill in the data
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if ($PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey('Value')) {foreach ($column in ($StartColumn..$endColumn)) {
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#We might want the column name in a script block
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$columnName = [OfficeOpenXml.ExcelCellAddress]::new(1,$column).Address -replace "1",""
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if ($Value -is [scriptblock] ) {
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#re-create the script block otherwise variables from this function are out of scope.
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$cellData = & ([scriptblock]::create( $Value ))
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Write-Verbose -Message $cellData
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}
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else{$cellData = $Value}
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if ($cellData -match "^=") { $Worksheet.Cells[$Row, $column].Formula = ($cellData -replace '^=','') } #EPPlus likes formulas with no = sign; Excel doesn't care
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elseif ( [System.Uri]::IsWellFormedUriString($cellData , [System.UriKind]::Absolute)) {
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# Save a hyperlink : internal links can be in the form xl://sheet!E419 (use A1 as goto sheet), or xl://RangeName
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if ($cellData -match "^xl://internal/") {
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$referenceAddress = $cellData -replace "^xl://internal/" , ""
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$display = $referenceAddress -replace "!A1$" , ""
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$h = New-Object -TypeName OfficeOpenXml.ExcelHyperLink -ArgumentList $referenceAddress , $display
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$Worksheet.Cells[$Row, $Column].HyperLink = $h
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}
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else {$Worksheet.Cells[$Row, $Column].HyperLink = $cellData }
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$Worksheet.Cells[$Row, $Column].Style.Font.Color.SetColor([System.Drawing.Color]::Blue)
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$Worksheet.Cells[$Row, $Column].Style.Font.UnderLine = $true
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}
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else { $Worksheet.Cells[$Row, $column].Value = $cellData }
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if ($cellData -is [datetime]) { $Worksheet.Cells[$Row, $column].Style.Numberformat.Format = 'm/d/yy h:mm' } #This is not a custom format, but a preset recognized as date and localized.
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if ($cellData -is [timespan]) { $Worksheet.Cells[$Row, $Column].Style.Numberformat.Format = '[h]:mm:ss' }
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}}
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#region Apply formatting
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$params = @{}
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foreach ($p in @('Underline','Bold','Italic','StrikeThru','FontSize', 'FontShift','NumberFormat','TextRotation',
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'WrapText', 'HorizontalAlignment','VerticalAlignment', 'Height', 'FontColor'
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'BorderAround', 'BorderBottom', 'BorderTop', 'BorderLeft', 'BorderRight', 'BorderColor',
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'BackgroundColor', 'BackgroundPattern', 'PatternColor')) {
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if ($PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey($p)) {$params[$p] = $PSBoundParameters[$p]}
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}
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if ($params.Count) {
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$theRange = [OfficeOpenXml.ExcelAddress]::New($Row, $StartColumn, $Row, $endColumn)
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Set-ExcelRange -WorkSheet $Worksheet -Range $theRange @params
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}
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#endregion
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if ($PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey('Hide')) {$workSheet.Row($Row).Hidden = [bool]$Hide}
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#return the new data if -passthru was specified.
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if ($passThru) {$Worksheet.Row($Row)}
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elseif ($ReturnRange) {$theRange}
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}
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} |