Files
ImportExcel/Set-Column.ps1

144 lines
8.5 KiB
PowerShell

Function Set-Column {
<#
.SYNOPSIS
Adds a column to the existing data area in an Excel sheet, fills values and sets formatting
.DESCRIPTION
Set-Column takes a value which is either string containing a value or formula or a scriptblock
which evaluates to a string, and optionally a column number and fills that value down the column.
A column name can be specified and the new column can be made a named range.
The column can be formatted.
.Example
C:> Set-Column -Worksheet $ws -Heading "WinsToFastLaps" -Value {"=E$row/C$row"} -Column 7 -AutoSize -AutoNameRange
Here $WS already contains a worksheet which contains counts of races won and fastest laps recorded by racing drivers (in columns C and E)
Set-Column specifies that Column 7 should have a heading of "WinsToFastLaps" and the data cells should contain =E2/C2 , =E3/C3
the data cells should become a named range, which will also be "WinsToFastLaps" the column width will be set automatically
#>
[cmdletbinding()]
Param (
[Parameter(ParameterSetName="Package",Mandatory=$true)]
[OfficeOpenXml.ExcelPackage]$ExcelPackage,
#The sheet to update can be a given as a name or an Excel Worksheet object - this sets it by name
[Parameter(ParameterSetName="Package")]
#The sheet to update can be a given as a name or an Excel Worksheet object - $workSheet contains the object
$Worksheetname = "Sheet1",
[Parameter(ParameterSetName="sheet",Mandatory=$true)]
[OfficeOpenXml.ExcelWorksheet]
$Worksheet,
#Column to fill down - first column is 1. 0 will be interpreted as first unused column
$Column = 0 ,
#First row to fill data in
[Int]$StartRow ,
#value, formula or script block for to fill in. Script block can use $row, $column [number], $ColumnName [letter(s)], $startRow, $startColumn, $endRow, $endColumn
[parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
$Value ,
#Optional column heading
$Heading ,
#Number format to apply to cells e.g. "dd/MM/yyyy HH:mm", "£#,##0.00;[Red]-£#,##0.00", "0.00%" , "##/##" , "0.0E+0" etc
[Alias("NFormat")]
$NumberFormat,
#Style of border to draw around the row
[OfficeOpenXml.Style.ExcelBorderStyle]$BorderAround,
#Colour for the text - if none specified it will be left as it it is
[System.Drawing.Color]$FontColor,
#Make text bold; use -Bold:$false to remove bold
[switch]$Bold,
#Make text italic; use -Italic:$false to remove italic
[switch]$Italic,
#Underline the text using the underline style in -underline type; use -Underline:$false to remove underlining
[switch]$Underline,
#Should Underline use single or double, normal or accounting mode : default is single normal
[OfficeOpenXml.Style.ExcelUnderLineType]$UnderLineType = [OfficeOpenXml.Style.ExcelUnderLineType]::Single,
#Strike through text; use -Strikethru:$false to remove Strike through
[switch]$StrikeThru,
#Subscript or superscript (or none)
[OfficeOpenXml.Style.ExcelVerticalAlignmentFont]$FontShift,
#Font to use - Excel defaults to Calibri
[String]$FontName,
#Point size for the text
[float]$FontSize,
#Change background colour
[System.Drawing.Color]$BackgroundColor,
#Background pattern - solid by default
[OfficeOpenXml.Style.ExcelFillStyle]$BackgroundPattern = [OfficeOpenXml.Style.ExcelFillStyle]::Solid ,
#Secondary colour for background pattern
[Alias("PatternColour")]
[System.Drawing.Color]$PatternColor,
#Turn on text wrapping; use -WrapText:$false to turn off word wrapping
[switch]$WrapText,
#Position cell contents to left, right, center etc. default is 'General'
[OfficeOpenXml.Style.ExcelHorizontalAlignment]$HorizontalAlignment,
#Position cell contents to top bottom or centre
[OfficeOpenXml.Style.ExcelVerticalAlignment]$VerticalAlignment,
#Degrees to rotate text. Up to +90 for anti-clockwise ("upwards"), or to -90 for clockwise.
[ValidateRange(-90, 90)]
[int]$TextRotation ,
#Autofit cells to width
[Alias("AutoFit")]
[Switch]$AutoSize,
#Set cells to a fixed width, ignored if Autosize is specified
[float]$Width,
#Set the inserted data to be a named range (ignored if header is not specified)
[Switch]$AutoNameRange,
#If Sepecified returns the range of cells which affected
[switch]$ReturnRange,
#If Specified, return an ExcelPackage object to allow further work to be done on the file.
[switch]$PassThru
)
#if we were passed a package object and a worksheet name , get the worksheet.
if ($ExcelPackage) {$Worksheet = $ExcelPackage.Workbook.Worksheets[$Worksheetname] }
#In a script block to build a formula, we may want any of corners or the columnname,
#if column and startrow aren't specified, assume first unused column, and first row
if (-not $StartRow) {$startRow = $Worksheet.Dimension.Start.Row }
$StartColumn = $Worksheet.Dimension.Start.Column
$endColumn = $Worksheet.Dimension.End.Column
$endRow = $Worksheet.Dimension.End.Row
if ($Column -lt 2 ) {$Column = $endColumn + 1 }
$ColumnName = [OfficeOpenXml.ExcelCellAddress]::new(1,$column).Address -replace "1",""
Write-Verbose -Message "Updating Column $ColumnName"
#If there is a heading, insert it and use it as the name for a range (if we're creating one)
if ($Heading) {
$Worksheet.Cells[$StartRow, $Column].Value = $heading
$startRow ++
if ($AutoNameRange) { $Worksheet.Names.Add( $heading, ($Worksheet.Cells[$startrow, $Column, $endRow, $Column]) ) | Out-Null }
}
#Fill in the data
if ($PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey('value')) { foreach ($row in ($StartRow.. $endRow)) {
if ($Value -is [scriptblock]) { #re-create the script block otherwise variables from this function are out of scope.
$cellData = & ([scriptblock]::create( $Value ))
Write-Verbose -Message $cellData
}
else { $cellData = $Value}
if ($cellData -match "^=") { $Worksheet.Cells[$Row, $Column].Formula = $cellData }
elseif ( [System.Uri]::IsWellFormedUriString($cellData , [System.UriKind]::Absolute)) {
# Save a hyperlink : internal links can be in the form xl://sheet!E419 (use A1 as goto sheet), or xl://RangeName
if ($cellData -match "^xl://internal/") {
$referenceAddress = $cellData -replace "^xl://internal/" , ""
$display = $referenceAddress -replace "!A1$" , ""
$h = New-Object -TypeName OfficeOpenXml.ExcelHyperLink -ArgumentList $referenceAddress , $display
$Worksheet.Cells[$Row, $Column].HyperLink = $h
}
else {$Worksheet.Cells[$Row, $Column].HyperLink = $cellData }
$Worksheet.Cells[$Row, $Column].Style.Font.Color.SetColor([System.Drawing.Color]::Blue)
$Worksheet.Cells[$Row, $Column].Style.Font.UnderLine = $true
}
else { $Worksheet.Cells[$Row, $Column].Value = $cellData }
if ($cellData -is [datetime]) { $Worksheet.Cells[$Row, $Column].Style.Numberformat.Format = 'm/d/yy h:mm' } # This is not a custom format, but a preset recognized as date and localized.
}}
#region Apply formatting
$params = @{}
foreach ($p in @('Underline','Bold','Italic','StrikeThru','FontSize','FontShift','NumberFormat','TextRotation',
'WrapText', 'HorizontalAlignment','VerticalAlignment', 'Autosize', 'Width', 'FontColor'
'BorderAround', 'BackgroundColor', 'BackgroundPattern', 'PatternColor')) {
if ($PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey($p)) {$params[$p] = $PSBoundParameters[$p]}
}
$theRange = "$ColumnName$startRow`:$ColumnName$endRow"
if ($params.Count) {
Set-Format -WorkSheet $Worksheet -Range $theRange @params
}
#endregion
#return the new data if -passthru was specified.
if ($passThru) { $Worksheet.Column( $Column)}
elseif ($ReturnRange) { $theRange}
}