Files
ImportExcel/FAQ/How to Read an Existing Excel File.md
Davis Henckel e9b437af4e Complete first version of ExistingExcelFile FAQ
Added loading a row/col, then mapping to HashTable
2021-11-26 06:56:08 -08:00

41 lines
1.3 KiB
Markdown

# How to Read an existing Excel File
```powershell
Import-Module ImportExcel
#Loads the Excel file into a is a custom PS Object
$ExcelFile = Import-Excel "C:\Test\file.xlsx" -WorksheetName "Sheet1"
```
## Visual of Data Structure
The File C:\Test\file.xlsx contains
![ExcelFileContents](/images/FAQ_Images/ExcelFileContents.png)
After Loading this data into ```$ExcelFile``` the data is stored like:
![ExcelFileDebugImg](/images/FAQ_Images/ExcelFileDebugImg.jpg)
## Other Common Operations
### Load a Column
```powershell
$SpecificColumn = $ExcelFile."anotherHeader" #loads column with the header "another header" store into an array
```
### Load a Row
```powershell
$SpecificRow = $ExcelFile[1] #Loads row at index 1. Index 1 is the first row instead of 0.
```
### Map Contents to HashTable to interpret data
Sometimes mapping to a HashTable is more convenient to have access to common Hashtable operations. Enumerate a HashTable with the Row data properties by:
```powershell
$HashTable = @{}
$SpecificRow= $ExcelFile[2]
$SpecificRow.psobject.properties | ForEach-Object {$HashTable[$_.Name] = $_.Value}
```
To then iterate through the enumerated hash...
```powershell
ForEach ($Key in ($HashTable.GetEnumerator()) | Where-Object {$_.Value -eq "x"}){ #Only grabs a key where the value is "x"
#values accessible with $Key.Name or $Key.Value
}
```