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161 lines
10 KiB
PowerShell
161 lines
10 KiB
PowerShell
Function Set-Column {
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<#
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.SYNOPSIS
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Adds a column to the existing data area in an Excel sheet, fills values and sets formatting
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.DESCRIPTION
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Set-Column takes a value which is either string containing a value or formula or a scriptblock
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which evaluates to a string, and optionally a column number and fills that value down the column.
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A column name can be specified and the new column can be made a named range.
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The column can be formatted.
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.EXAMPLE
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C:\>Set-Column -Worksheet $ws -Column 5 -NumberFormat 'Currency'
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$ws contains a worksheet object - and column E is set to use the local currecy format.
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Intelisense will complete predefined number formats. Expand-NumberFormat currency will show you how currency is interpreted on the local computer.
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.EXAMPLE
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C:\> Set-Column -Worksheet $ws -Heading "WinsToFastLaps" -Value {"=E$row/C$row"} -Column 7 -AutoSize -AutoNameRange
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Here $WS already contains a worksheet which contains counts of races won and fastest laps recorded by racing drivers (in columns C and E)
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Set-Column specifies that Column 7 should have a heading of "WinsToFastLaps" and the data cells should contain =E2/C2 , =E3/C3
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the data cells should become a named range, which will also be "WinsToFastLaps" the column width will be set automatically
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.EXAMPLE
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C:\> Set-Column -Worksheet $ws -Heading "Link" -Value {"https://en.wikipedia.org" + $worksheet.cells["B$Row"].value } -AutoSize
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In this example, the worksheet in $ws has partial links to wikipedia pages in column B.
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Value is is a script block and it outputs a string which begins https... and ends with the value of cell at column B in the current row.
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When given a valid URI set-Column makes it a hyperlink The column will be autosized to fit the links.
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#>
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[cmdletbinding()]
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[OutputType([OfficeOpenXml.ExcelColumn],[String])]
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Param (
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#If specifing the worksheet by name the ExcelPackage object which contains it needs to be passed
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[Parameter(ParameterSetName="Package",Mandatory=$true)]
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[OfficeOpenXml.ExcelPackage]$ExcelPackage,
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#The sheet to update can be a given as a name or an Excel Worksheet object - this sets it by name
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[Parameter(ParameterSetName="Package")]
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#The sheet to update can be a given as a name or an Excel Worksheet object - $workSheet contains the object
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[String]$Worksheetname = "Sheet1",
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#The worksheet object can be passed instead of passing a sheet name and a package.
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[Parameter(ParameterSetName="sheet",Mandatory=$true)]
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[OfficeOpenXml.ExcelWorksheet]$Worksheet,
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#Column to fill down - first column is 1. 0 will be interpreted as first unused column
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[ValidateRange(0,16384)]
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$Column = 0 ,
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#First row to fill data in
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[ValidateRange(1,1048576)]
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[Int]$StartRow ,
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#value, formula or script block to fill in. Script block can use $row, $column [number], $columnName [letter(s)], $startRow, $startColumn, $endRow, $endColumn
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$Value ,
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#Optional column heading
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$Heading ,
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#Number format to apply to cells e.g. "dd/MM/yyyy HH:mm", "£#,##0.00;[Red]-£#,##0.00", "0.00%" , "##/##" , "0.0E+0" etc
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[Alias("NFormat")]
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$NumberFormat,
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#Style of border to draw around the row
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[OfficeOpenXml.Style.ExcelBorderStyle]$BorderAround,
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#Colour for the text - if none specified it will be left as it it is
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[System.Drawing.Color]$FontColor,
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#Make text bold; use -Bold:$false to remove bold
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[Switch]$Bold,
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#Make text italic; use -Italic:$false to remove italic
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[Switch]$Italic,
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#Underline the text using the underline style in -underline type; use -Underline:$false to remove underlining
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[Switch]$Underline,
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#Should Underline use single or double, normal or accounting mode : default is single normal
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[OfficeOpenXml.Style.ExcelUnderLineType]$UnderLineType = [OfficeOpenXml.Style.ExcelUnderLineType]::Single,
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#Strike through text; use -Strikethru:$false to remove Strike through
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[Switch]$StrikeThru,
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#Subscript or superscript (or none)
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[OfficeOpenXml.Style.ExcelVerticalAlignmentFont]$FontShift,
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#Font to use - Excel defaults to Calibri
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[String]$FontName,
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#Point size for the text
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[float]$FontSize,
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#Change background colour
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[System.Drawing.Color]$BackgroundColor,
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#Background pattern - solid by default
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[OfficeOpenXml.Style.ExcelFillStyle]$BackgroundPattern = [OfficeOpenXml.Style.ExcelFillStyle]::Solid ,
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#Secondary colour for background pattern
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[Alias("PatternColour")]
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[System.Drawing.Color]$PatternColor,
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#Turn on text wrapping; use -WrapText:$false to turn off word wrapping
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[Switch]$WrapText,
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#Position cell contents to left, right, center etc. default is 'General'
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[OfficeOpenXml.Style.ExcelHorizontalAlignment]$HorizontalAlignment,
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#Position cell contents to top bottom or centre
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[OfficeOpenXml.Style.ExcelVerticalAlignment]$VerticalAlignment,
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#Degrees to rotate text. Up to +90 for anti-clockwise ("upwards"), or to -90 for clockwise.
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[ValidateRange(-90, 90)]
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[int]$TextRotation ,
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#Autofit cells to width
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[Alias("AutoFit")]
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[Switch]$AutoSize,
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#Set cells to a fixed width, ignored if Autosize is specified
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[float]$Width,
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#Set the inserted data to be a named range (ignored if header is not specified)
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[Switch]$AutoNameRange,
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#Hide the column
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[Switch]$Hide,
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#If Sepecified returns the range of cells which were affected
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[Switch]$ReturnRange,
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#If Specified, return an ExcelPackage object to allow further work to be done on the file.
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[Switch]$PassThru
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)
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#if we were passed a package object and a worksheet name , get the worksheet.
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if ($ExcelPackage) {$Worksheet = $ExcelPackage.Workbook.Worksheets[$Worksheetname] }
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#In a script block to build a formula, we may want any of corners or the column name,
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#if Column and Startrow aren't specified, assume first unused column, and first row
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if (-not $StartRow) {$startRow = $Worksheet.Dimension.Start.Row }
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$startColumn = $Worksheet.Dimension.Start.Column
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$endColumn = $Worksheet.Dimension.End.Column
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$endRow = $Worksheet.Dimension.End.Row
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if ($Column -eq 0 ) {$Column = $endColumn + 1 }
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$columnName = [OfficeOpenXml.ExcelCellAddress]::new(1,$column).Address -replace "1",""
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Write-Verbose -Message "Updating Column $columnName"
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#If there is a heading, insert it and use it as the name for a range (if we're creating one)
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if ($Heading) {
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$Worksheet.Cells[$StartRow, $Column].Value = $Heading
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$StartRow ++
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if ($AutoNameRange) { Add-ExcelName -Range $Worksheet.Cells[$StartRow, $Column, $endRow, $Column] -RangeName $Heading }
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}
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#Fill in the data
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if ($PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey('Value')) { foreach ($row in ($StartRow..$endRow)) {
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if ($Value -is [scriptblock]) { #re-create the script block otherwise variables from this function are out of scope.
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$cellData = & ([scriptblock]::create( $Value ))
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Write-Verbose -Message $cellData
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}
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else { $cellData = $Value}
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if ($cellData -match "^=") { $Worksheet.Cells[$Row, $Column].Formula = ($cellData -replace '^=','') } #EPPlus likes formulas with no = sign; Excel doesn't care
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elseif ( [System.Uri]::IsWellFormedUriString($cellData , [System.UriKind]::Absolute)) {
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# Save a hyperlink : internal links can be in the form xl://sheet!E419 (use A1 as goto sheet), or xl://RangeName
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if ($cellData -match "^xl://internal/") {
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$referenceAddress = $cellData -replace "^xl://internal/" , ""
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$display = $referenceAddress -replace "!A1$" , ""
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$h = New-Object -TypeName OfficeOpenXml.ExcelHyperLink -ArgumentList $referenceAddress , $display
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$Worksheet.Cells[$Row, $Column].HyperLink = $h
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}
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else {$Worksheet.Cells[$Row, $Column].HyperLink = $cellData }
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$Worksheet.Cells[$Row, $Column].Style.Font.Color.SetColor([System.Drawing.Color]::Blue)
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$Worksheet.Cells[$Row, $Column].Style.Font.UnderLine = $true
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}
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else { $Worksheet.Cells[$Row, $Column].Value = $cellData }
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if ($cellData -is [datetime]) { $Worksheet.Cells[$Row, $Column].Style.Numberformat.Format = 'm/d/yy h:mm' } # This is not a custom format, but a preset recognized as date and localized.
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if ($cellData -is [timespan]) { $Worksheet.Cells[$Row, $Column].Style.Numberformat.Format = '[h]:mm:ss' }
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}}
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#region Apply formatting
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$params = @{}
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foreach ($p in @('Underline','Bold','Italic','StrikeThru','FontSize','FontShift','NumberFormat','TextRotation',
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'WrapText', 'HorizontalAlignment','VerticalAlignment', 'Autosize', 'Width', 'FontColor'
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'BorderAround', 'BackgroundColor', 'BackgroundPattern', 'PatternColor')) {
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if ($PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey($p)) {$params[$p] = $PSBoundParameters[$p]}
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}
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$theRange = "$columnName$StartRow`:$columnName$endRow"
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if ($params.Count) {
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Set-Format -WorkSheet $Worksheet -Range $theRange @params
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}
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#endregion
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if ($PSBoundParameters["Hide"]) {$workSheet.Column($Column).Hidden = [bool]$Hide}
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#return the new data if -passthru was specified.
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if ($passThru) { $Worksheet.Column( $Column)}
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elseif ($ReturnRange) { $theRange}
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} |