[PM-5189] Add a fallback for image assets that do not load correctly

apps/browser/src/autofill/overlay/content/autofill-overlay-inline-menu-elements.ts

@@ -79,8 +79,6 @@ export class AutofillOverlayInlineMenuElements implements InlineMenuElementsInte
    * longer triggers.
    */
   private removeInlineMenu = (message?: AutofillExtensionMessage) => {
-    return;
-
     if (message?.overlayElement === AutofillOverlayElement.Button) {
       this.removeInlineMenuButton();
       return;