9.28.0

When showing results in the frequency distribution table, it's quite
helpful to see the distribution of the ASCII letters, if any. Provide an
option to show this to show the characters alongside the code.

Fixes #1169.

Signed-off-by: Alex Blewitt <alex.blewitt@gmail.com>

.eslintrc.json

@@ -63,7 +63,8 @@
         }],
         "linebreak-style": ["error", "unix"],
         "quotes": ["error", "double", {
-            "avoidEscape": true
+            "avoidEscape": true,
+            "allowTemplateLiterals": true
         }],
         "camelcase": ["error", {
             "properties": "always"

.github/workflows/codeql.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+name: "CodeQL Analysis"
+
+on:
+  push:
+    branches: [ master ]
+  pull_request:
+    # The branches below must be a subset of the branches above
+    branches: [ master ]
+  schedule:
+    - cron: '22 17 * * 5'
+
+jobs:
+  analyze:
+    name: Analyze
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+
+    strategy:
+      fail-fast: false
+      matrix:
+        language: [ 'javascript' ]
+
+    steps:
+    - name: Checkout repository
+      uses: actions/checkout@v2
+
+    - name: Initialize CodeQL
+      uses: github/codeql-action/init@v1
+      with:
+        languages: ${{ matrix.language }}
+
+    - name: Perform CodeQL Analysis
+      uses: github/codeql-action/analyze@v1

.github/workflows/master.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+name: "Master Build, Test & Deploy"
+
+on:
+  push:
+    branches:
+    - master
+
+jobs:
+  main:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@v2
+
+    - name: Set node version
+      uses: actions/setup-node@v1
+      with:
+        node-version: '10.x'
+
+    - name: Install
+      run: |
+        npm install
+        npm run setheapsize
+
+    - name: Lint
+      run: npx grunt lint
+
+    - name: Unit Tests
+      run: |
+        npm test
+        npx grunt testnodeconsumer
+
+    - name: Production Build
+      if: success()
+      run: npx grunt prod
+
+    - name: Generate sitemap
+      run: npx grunt exec:sitemap
+
+    - name: UI Tests
+      if: success()
+      run: xvfb-run --server-args="-screen 0 1200x800x24" npx grunt testui
+
+    - name: Prepare for GitHub Pages
+      if: success()
+      run: npx grunt copy:ghPages
+
+    - name: Deploy to GitHub Pages
+      if: success() && github.ref == 'refs/heads/master'
+      uses: crazy-max/ghaction-github-pages@v2
+      with:
+        target_branch: gh-pages
+        build_dir: ./build/prod
+      env:
+        GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}

.github/workflows/pull_requests.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+name: "Pull Requests"
+
+on:
+  pull_request:
+    types: [synchronize, opened, reopened]
+
+jobs:
+  main:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@v2
+
+    - name: Set node version
+      uses: actions/setup-node@v1
+      with:
+        node-version: '10.x'
+
+    - name: Install
+      run: |
+        npm install
+        npm run setheapsize
+
+    - name: Lint
+      run: npx grunt lint
+
+    - name: Unit Tests
+      run: |
+        npm test
+        npx grunt testnodeconsumer
+
+    - name: Production Build
+      if: success()
+      run: npx grunt prod
+
+    - name: UI Tests
+      if: success()
+      run: xvfb-run --server-args="-screen 0 1200x800x24" npx grunt testui

.github/workflows/releases.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+name: "Releases"
+
+on:
+  push:
+    tags:
+    - 'v*'
+
+jobs:
+  main:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@v2
+
+    - name: Set node version
+      uses: actions/setup-node@v1
+      with:
+        node-version: '10.x'
+
+    - name: Install
+      run: |
+        npm install
+        npm run setheapsize
+
+    - name: Lint
+      run: npx grunt lint
+
+    - name: Unit Tests
+      run: |
+        npm test
+        npx grunt testnodeconsumer
+
+    - name: Production Build
+      if: success()
+      run: npx grunt prod
+
+    - name: UI Tests
+      if: success()
+      run: xvfb-run --server-args="-screen 0 1200x800x24" npx grunt testui
+
+    - name: Upload Release Assets
+      if: success()
+      id: upload-release-assets
+      uses: svenstaro/upload-release-action@v2
+      with:
+        repo_token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+        file: build/prod/*.zip
+        tag: ${{ github.ref }}
+        overwrite: true
+        file_glob: true
+        body: "See the [CHANGELOG](https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/blob/master/CHANGELOG.md) and [commit messages](https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/commits/master) for details."
+
+    - name: Publish to NPM
+      if: success()
+      uses: JS-DevTools/npm-publish@v1
+      with:
+        token: ${{ secrets.NPM_TOKEN }}

.nvmrc

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+lts/dubnium

.travis.yml

@@ -1,54 +0,0 @@
-language: node_js
-node_js:
-  - lts/dubnium
-cache: npm
-addons:
-  chrome: stable
-install: npm install
-before_script:
-  - npm install -g grunt
-  - export NODE_OPTIONS=--max_old_space_size=2048
-script:
-  - grunt lint
-  - grunt test
-  - grunt testnodeconsumer
-  - grunt prod --msg="$COMPILE_MSG"
-  - xvfb-run --server-args="-screen 0 1200x800x24" grunt testui
-before_deploy:
-  - grunt exec:sitemap
-  - grunt copy:ghPages
-deploy:
-  - provider: pages
-    skip_cleanup: true
-    github_token: $GITHUB_TOKEN
-    local_dir: build/prod/
-    target_branch: gh-pages
-    on:
-      repo: gchq/CyberChef
-      branch: master
-  - provider: releases
-    skip_cleanup: true
-    api_key:
-      secure: "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"
-    file_glob: true
-    file:
-      - build/prod/*.zip
-      - src/node/cjs.js
-    on:
-      repo: gchq/CyberChef
-      tags: true
-  - provider: npm
-    skip_cleanup: true
-    email: "n1474335@gmail.com"
-    api_key:
-      secure: "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"
-    on:
-      tags: true
-      branch: master
-notifications:
-    webhooks:
-        urls:
-            - https://webhooks.gitter.im/e/83c143a6822e218d5b34
-        on_success: change
-        on_failure: always
-        on_start: never

CHANGELOG.md

@@ -1,7 +1,69 @@
 # Changelog
+
+## Versioning
+
+CyberChef uses the [semver](https://semver.org/) system to manage versioning: `<MAJOR>.<MINOR>.<PATCH>`.
+
+- MAJOR version changes represent a significant change to the fundamental architecture of CyberChef and may (but don't always) make breaking changes that are not backwards compatible.
+- MINOR version changes usually mean the addition of new operations or reasonably significant new features.
+- PATCH versions are used for bug fixes and any other small tweaks that modify or improve existing capabilities.
+
 All major and minor version changes will be documented in this file. Details of patch-level version changes can be found in [commit messages](https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/commits/master).
 
 
+## Details
+
+### [9.28.0] - 2021-03-26
+- 'CBOR Encode' and 'CBOR Decode' operations added [@Danh4] | [#999]
+
+### [9.27.0] - 2021-02-12
+- 'Fuzzy Match' operation added [@n1474335] | [8ad18b]
+
+### [9.26.0] - 2021-02-11
+- 'Get Time' operation added [@n1073645] [@n1474335] | [#1045]
+
+### [9.25.0] - 2021-02-11
+- 'Extract ID3' operation added [@n1073645] [@n1474335] | [#1006]
+
+### [9.24.0] - 2021-02-02
+- 'SM3' hashing function added along with more configuration options for other hashing operations [@n1073645] [@n1474335] | [#1022]
+
+### [9.23.0] - 2021-02-01
+- Various RSA operations added to encrypt, decrypt, sign, verify and generate keys [@mattnotmitt] [@GCHQ77703] | [#652]
+
+### [9.22.0] - 2021-02-01
+- 'Unicode Text Format' operation added [@mattnotmitt] | [#1083]
+
+### [9.21.0] - 2020-06-12
+- Node API now exports `magic` operation [@d98762625] | [#1049]
+
+### [9.20.0] - 2020-03-27
+- 'Parse ObjectID Timestamp' operation added [@dmfj] | [#987]
+
+### [9.19.0] - 2020-03-24
+- Improvements to the 'Magic' operation, allowing it to recognise more data formats and provide more accurate results [@n1073645] [@n1474335] | [#966] [b765534b](https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/commit/b765534b8b2a0454a5132a0a52d1d8844bcbdaaa)
+
+### [9.18.0] - 2020-03-13
+- 'Convert to NATO alphabet' operation added [@MarvinJWendt] | [#674]
+
+### [9.17.0] - 2020-03-13
+- 'Generate Image' operation added [@pointhi] | [#683]
+
+### [9.16.0] - 2020-03-06
+- 'Colossus' operation added [@VirtualColossus] | [#917]
+
+### [9.15.0] - 2020-03-05
+- 'CipherSaber2 Encrypt' and 'CipherSaber2 Decrypt' operations added [@n1073645] | [#952]
+
+### [9.14.0] - 2020-03-05
+- 'Luhn Checksum' operation added [@n1073645] | [#965]
+
+### [9.13.0] - 2020-02-13
+- 'Rail Fence Cipher Encode' and 'Rail Fence Cipher Decode' operations added [@Flavsditz] | [#948]
+
+### [9.12.0] - 2019-12-20
+- 'Normalise Unicode' operation added [@matthieuxyz] | [#912]
+
 ### [9.11.0] - 2019-11-06
 - Implemented CFB, OFB, and CTR modes for Blowfish operations [@cbeuw] | [#653]
 
@@ -197,6 +259,23 @@ All major and minor version changes will be documented in this file. Details of
 
 
 
+[9.28.0]: https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/releases/tag/v9.28.0
+[9.27.0]: https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/releases/tag/v9.27.0
+[9.26.0]: https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/releases/tag/v9.26.0
+[9.25.0]: https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/releases/tag/v9.25.0
+[9.24.0]: https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/releases/tag/v9.24.0
+[9.23.0]: https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/releases/tag/v9.23.0
+[9.22.0]: https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/releases/tag/v9.22.0
+[9.21.0]: https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/releases/tag/v9.21.0
+[9.20.0]: https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/releases/tag/v9.20.0
+[9.19.0]: https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/releases/tag/v9.19.0
+[9.18.0]: https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/releases/tag/v9.18.0
+[9.17.0]: https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/releases/tag/v9.17.0
+[9.16.0]: https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/releases/tag/v9.16.0
+[9.15.0]: https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/releases/tag/v9.15.0
+[9.14.0]: https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/releases/tag/v9.14.0
+[9.13.0]: https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/releases/tag/v9.13.0
+[9.12.0]: https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/releases/tag/v9.12.0
 [9.11.0]: https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/releases/tag/v9.11.0
 [9.10.0]: https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/releases/tag/v9.10.0
 [9.9.0]: https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/releases/tag/v9.9.0
@@ -257,6 +336,7 @@ All major and minor version changes will be documented in this file. Details of
 [@n1474335]: https://github.com/n1474335
 [@d98762625]: https://github.com/d98762625
 [@j433866]: https://github.com/j433866
+[@n1073645]: https://github.com/n1073645
 [@GCHQ77703]: https://github.com/GCHQ77703
 [@h345983745]: https://github.com/h345983745
 [@s2224834]: https://github.com/s2224834
@@ -281,6 +361,15 @@ All major and minor version changes will be documented in this file. Details of
 [@jarrodconnolly]: https://github.com/jarrodconnolly
 [@VirtualColossus]: https://github.com/VirtualColossus
 [@cbeuw]: https://github.com/cbeuw
+[@matthieuxyz]: https://github.com/matthieuxyz
+[@Flavsditz]: https://github.com/Flavsditz
+[@pointhi]: https://github.com/pointhi
+[@MarvinJWendt]: https://github.com/MarvinJWendt
+[@dmfj]: https://github.com/dmfj
+[@mattnotmitt]: https://github.com/mattnotmitt
+[@Danh4]: https://github.com/Danh4
+
+[8ad18b]: https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/commit/8ad18bc7db6d9ff184ba3518686293a7685bf7b7
 
 [#95]: https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/pull/299
 [#173]: https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/pull/173
@@ -342,5 +431,21 @@ All major and minor version changes will be documented in this file. Details of
 [#625]: https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/pull/625
 [#627]: https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/pull/627
 [#632]: https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/pull/632
+[#652]: https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/pull/652
 [#653]: https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/pull/653
+[#674]: https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/pull/674
+[#683]: https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/pull/683
 [#865]: https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/pull/865
+[#912]: https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/pull/912
+[#917]: https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/pull/917
+[#948]: https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/pull/948
+[#952]: https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/pull/952
+[#965]: https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/pull/965
+[#966]: https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/pull/966
+[#987]: https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/pull/987
+[#999]: https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/pull/999
+[#1006]: https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/pull/1006
+[#1022]: https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/pull/1022
+[#1045]: https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/pull/1045
+[#1049]: https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/pull/1049
+[#1083]: https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/pull/1083

Gruntfile.js

@@ -36,11 +36,10 @@ module.exports = function (grunt) {
             "clean:node", "clean:config", "clean:nodeConfig", "exec:generateConfig", "exec:generateNodeIndex"
         ]);
 
-    grunt.registerTask("test",
-        "A task which runs all the operation tests in the tests directory.",
+    grunt.registerTask("configTests",
+        "A task which configures config files in preparation for tests to be run. Use `npm test` to run tests.",
         [
-            "clean:config", "clean:nodeConfig", "exec:generateConfig", "exec:generateNodeIndex",
-            "exec:nodeTests", "exec:opTests"
+            "clean:config", "clean:nodeConfig", "exec:generateConfig", "exec:generateNodeIndex"
         ]);
 
     grunt.registerTask("testui",
@@ -55,7 +54,6 @@ module.exports = function (grunt) {
         "Lints the code base",
         ["eslint", "exec:repoSize"]);
 
-    grunt.registerTask("tests", "test");
     grunt.registerTask("lint", "eslint");
 
     grunt.registerTask("findModules",
@@ -80,7 +78,6 @@ module.exports = function (grunt) {
     grunt.loadNpmTasks("grunt-contrib-watch");
     grunt.loadNpmTasks("grunt-chmod");
     grunt.loadNpmTasks("grunt-exec");
-    grunt.loadNpmTasks("grunt-accessibility");
     grunt.loadNpmTasks("grunt-concurrent");
     grunt.loadNpmTasks("grunt-contrib-connect");
     grunt.loadNpmTasks("grunt-zip");
@@ -177,7 +174,7 @@ module.exports = function (grunt) {
             // previous one fails. & would coninue on a fail
             .join("&&")
             // Windows does not support \n properly
-            .replace("\n", "\\n");
+            .replace(/\n/g, "\\n");
     }
 
     grunt.initConfig({
@@ -199,18 +196,6 @@ module.exports = function (grunt) {
             node: ["src/node/**/*.{js,mjs}"],
             tests: ["tests/**/*.{js,mjs}"],
         },
-        accessibility: {
-            options: {
-                accessibilityLevel: "WCAG2A",
-                verbose: false,
-                ignore: [
-                    "WCAG2A.Principle1.Guideline1_3.1_3_1.H42.2"
-                ]
-            },
-            test: {
-                src: ["build/**/*.html"]
-            }
-        },
         webpack: {
             options: webpackConfig,
             web: webpackProdConf(),
@@ -219,6 +204,7 @@ module.exports = function (grunt) {
             options: {
                 webpack: webpackConfig,
                 host: "0.0.0.0",
+                port: grunt.option("port") || 8080,
                 disableHostCheck: true,
                 overlay: true,
                 inline: false,
@@ -275,7 +261,7 @@ module.exports = function (grunt) {
         connect: {
             prod: {
                 options: {
-                    port: 8000,
+                    port: grunt.option("port") || 8000,
                     base: "build/prod/"
                 }
             }
@@ -303,7 +289,7 @@ module.exports = function (grunt) {
                 },
                 files: [
                     {
-                        src: "build/prod/index.html",
+                        src: ["build/prod/index.html"],
                         dest: "build/prod/index.html"
                     }
                 ]
@@ -325,7 +311,7 @@ module.exports = function (grunt) {
                 },
                 files: [
                     {
-                        src: "build/prod/index.html",
+                        src: ["build/prod/index.html"],
                         dest: `build/prod/CyberChef_v${pkg.version}.html`
                     }
                 ]
@@ -384,15 +370,9 @@ module.exports = function (grunt) {
                 ]),
                 sync: true
             },
-            opTests: {
-                command: "node --experimental-modules --no-warnings --no-deprecation tests/operations/index.mjs"
-            },
             browserTests: {
                 command: "./node_modules/.bin/nightwatch --env prod"
             },
-            nodeTests: {
-                command: "node --experimental-modules --no-warnings --no-deprecation tests/node/index.mjs"
-            },
             setupNodeConsumers: {
                 command: chainCommands([
                     "echo '\n--- Testing node consumers ---'",
@@ -431,6 +411,16 @@ module.exports = function (grunt) {
                 ]),
                 stdout: false,
             },
+            fixCryptoApiImports: {
+                command: [
+                    `[[ "$OSTYPE" == "darwin"* ]]`,
+                    "&&",
+                    `find ./node_modules/crypto-api/src/ \\( -type d -name .git -prune \\) -o -type f -print0 | xargs -0 sed -i '' -e '/\\.mjs/!s/\\(from "\\.[^"]*\\)";/\\1.mjs";/g'`,
+                    "||",
+                    `find ./node_modules/crypto-api/src/ \\( -type d -name .git -prune \\) -o -type f -print0 | xargs -0 sed -i -e '/\\.mjs/!s/\\(from "\\.[^"]*\\)";/\\1.mjs";/g'`
+                ].join(" "),
+                stdout: false
+            }
         },
     });
 };

README.md

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 # CyberChef
 
-[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/gchq/CyberChef.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/gchq/CyberChef)
+[![](https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/workflows/Master%20Build,%20Test%20&%20Deploy/badge.svg)](https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/actions?query=workflow%3A%22Master+Build%2C+Test+%26+Deploy%22)
+[![Language grade: JavaScript](https://img.shields.io/lgtm/grade/javascript/g/gchq/CyberChef.svg?logo=lgtm&logoWidth=18)](https://lgtm.com/projects/g/gchq/CyberChef/context:javascript)
 [![dependencies Status](https://david-dm.org/gchq/CyberChef/status.svg)](https://david-dm.org/gchq/CyberChef)
 [![npm](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/cyberchef.svg)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/cyberchef)
 [![](https://img.shields.io/badge/license-Apache%202.0-blue.svg)](https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/blob/master/LICENSE)

package.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "cyberchef",
-  "version": "9.11.8",
+  "version": "9.28.0",
   "description": "The Cyber Swiss Army Knife for encryption, encoding, compression and data analysis.",
   "author": "n1474335 <n1474335@gmail.com>",
   "homepage": "https://gchq.github.io/CyberChef",
@@ -36,133 +36,146 @@
     "node >= 10"
   ],
   "devDependencies": {
-    "@babel/core": "^7.7.2",
-    "@babel/plugin-transform-runtime": "^7.6.2",
-    "@babel/preset-env": "^7.7.1",
-    "autoprefixer": "^9.7.2",
-    "babel-eslint": "^10.0.3",
-    "babel-loader": "^8.0.6",
-    "babel-plugin-dynamic-import-node": "^2.3.0",
-    "chromedriver": "^78.0.1",
+    "@babel/core": "^7.12.16",
+    "@babel/plugin-transform-runtime": "^7.12.15",
+    "@babel/preset-env": "^7.12.16",
+    "autoprefixer": "^10.2.4",
+    "babel-eslint": "^10.1.0",
+    "babel-loader": "^8.2.2",
+    "babel-plugin-dynamic-import-node": "^2.3.3",
+    "chromedriver": "^88.0.0",
+    "cli-progress": "^3.9.0",
     "colors": "^1.4.0",
-    "copy-webpack-plugin": "^5.0.5",
-    "css-loader": "^3.2.0",
-    "eslint": "^6.6.0",
-    "exports-loader": "^0.7.0",
-    "file-loader": "^4.2.0",
-    "grunt": "^1.0.4",
-    "grunt-accessibility": "~6.0.0",
+    "copy-webpack-plugin": "^7.0.0",
+    "css-loader": "^5.0.2",
+    "eslint": "^7.20.0",
+    "exports-loader": "^2.0.0",
+    "file-loader": "^6.2.0",
+    "grunt": "^1.3.0",
     "grunt-chmod": "~1.1.1",
     "grunt-concurrent": "^3.0.0",
     "grunt-contrib-clean": "~2.0.0",
-    "grunt-contrib-connect": "^2.1.0",
+    "grunt-contrib-connect": "^3.0.0",
     "grunt-contrib-copy": "~1.0.0",
     "grunt-contrib-watch": "^1.1.0",
-    "grunt-eslint": "^22.0.0",
+    "grunt-eslint": "^23.0.0",
     "grunt-exec": "~3.0.0",
-    "grunt-webpack": "^3.1.3",
+    "grunt-webpack": "^4.0.2",
     "grunt-zip": "^0.18.2",
-    "html-webpack-plugin": "^3.2.0",
-    "imports-loader": "^0.8.0",
-    "mini-css-extract-plugin": "^0.8.0",
-    "nightwatch": "^1.2.4",
-    "node-sass": "^4.13.0",
-    "postcss-css-variables": "^0.13.0",
-    "postcss-import": "^12.0.1",
-    "postcss-loader": "^3.0.0",
-    "prompt": "^1.0.0",
-    "sass-loader": "^8.0.0",
-    "sitemap": "^5.1.0",
-    "style-loader": "^1.0.0",
-    "svg-url-loader": "^3.0.2",
-    "url-loader": "^2.2.0",
-    "webpack": "^4.41.2",
-    "webpack-bundle-analyzer": "^3.6.0",
-    "webpack-dev-server": "^3.9.0",
-    "webpack-node-externals": "^1.7.2",
-    "worker-loader": "^2.0.0"
+    "html-webpack-plugin": "^5.1.0",
+    "imports-loader": "^2.0.0",
+    "mini-css-extract-plugin": "^1.3.7",
+    "nightwatch": "^1.5.1",
+    "node-sass": "^5.0.0",
+    "postcss": "^8.2.6",
+    "postcss-css-variables": "^0.17.0",
+    "postcss-import": "^14.0.0",
+    "postcss-loader": "^5.0.0",
+    "prompt": "^1.1.0",
+    "sass-loader": "^11.0.1",
+    "sitemap": "^6.3.6",
+    "style-loader": "^2.0.0",
+    "svg-url-loader": "^7.1.1",
+    "url-loader": "^4.1.1",
+    "webpack": "^5.22.0",
+    "webpack-bundle-analyzer": "^4.4.0",
+    "webpack-dev-server": "^3.11.2",
+    "webpack-node-externals": "^2.5.2",
+    "worker-loader": "^3.0.8"
   },
   "dependencies": {
-    "@babel/polyfill": "^7.7.0",
-    "@babel/runtime": "^7.7.2",
+    "@babel/polyfill": "^7.12.1",
+    "@babel/runtime": "^7.12.13",
     "arrive": "^2.4.1",
-    "avsc": "^5.4.16",
+    "avsc": "^5.5.3",
     "babel-plugin-transform-builtin-extend": "1.1.2",
     "bcryptjs": "^2.4.3",
-    "bignumber.js": "^9.0.0",
+    "bignumber.js": "^9.0.1",
     "blakejs": "^1.1.0",
-    "bootstrap": "4.3.1",
-    "bootstrap-colorpicker": "^3.1.2",
-    "bootstrap-material-design": "^4.1.2",
-    "bson": "^4.0.2",
+    "bootstrap": "4.6.0",
+    "bootstrap-colorpicker": "^3.2.0",
+    "bootstrap-material-design": "^4.1.3",
+    "browserify-zlib": "^0.2.0",
+    "bson": "^4.2.2",
+    "buffer": "^6.0.3",
+    "cbor": "^5.0.1",
     "chi-squared": "^1.1.0",
     "codepage": "^1.14.0",
-    "core-js": "^3.4.1",
+    "core-js": "^3.8.3",
     "crypto-api": "^0.8.5",
-    "crypto-js": "^3.1.9-1",
+    "crypto-browserify": "^3.12.0",
+    "crypto-js": "^4.0.0",
     "ctph.js": "0.0.5",
-    "d3": "^5.14.2",
+    "d3": "^6.5.0",
     "d3-hexbin": "^0.2.2",
-    "diff": "^4.0.1",
-    "es6-promisify": "^6.0.2",
-    "escodegen": "^1.12.0",
+    "diff": "^5.0.0",
+    "es6-promisify": "^6.1.1",
+    "escodegen": "^2.0.0",
     "esm": "^3.2.25",
-    "esmangle": "^1.0.1",
     "esprima": "^4.0.1",
     "exif-parser": "^0.1.12",
-    "file-saver": "^2.0.2",
-    "geodesy": "^1.1.3",
-    "highlight.js": "^9.16.2",
-    "jimp": "^0.8.5",
-    "jquery": "3.4.1",
+    "file-saver": "^2.0.5",
+    "flat": "^5.0.2",
+    "geodesy": "1.1.3",
+    "highlight.js": "^10.6.0",
+    "jimp": "^0.16.1",
+    "jquery": "3.5.1",
     "js-crc": "^0.2.0",
     "js-sha3": "^0.8.0",
-    "jsesc": "^2.5.2",
-    "jsonpath": "^1.0.2",
+    "jsesc": "^3.0.2",
+    "jsonpath": "^1.1.0",
     "jsonwebtoken": "^8.5.1",
-    "jsqr": "^1.2.0",
-    "jsrsasign": "8.0.12",
-    "kbpgp": "2.1.6",
+    "jsqr": "^1.3.1",
+    "jsrsasign": "^10.1.10",
+    "kbpgp": "2.1.15",
     "libbzip2-wasm": "0.0.4",
-    "libyara-wasm": "^1.0.1",
-    "lodash": "^4.17.15",
-    "loglevel": "^1.6.6",
+    "libyara-wasm": "^1.1.0",
+    "lodash": "^4.17.20",
+    "loglevel": "^1.7.1",
     "loglevel-message-prefix": "^3.0.0",
-    "markdown-it": "^10.0.0",
-    "moment": "^2.24.0",
-    "moment-timezone": "^0.5.27",
+    "markdown-it": "^12.0.4",
+    "moment": "^2.29.1",
+    "moment-timezone": "^0.5.33",
     "ngeohash": "^0.6.3",
-    "node-forge": "^0.9.1",
+    "node-forge": "^0.10.0",
     "node-md6": "^0.1.0",
     "nodom": "^2.4.0",
-    "notepack.io": "^2.2.0",
+    "notepack.io": "^2.3.0",
     "nwmatcher": "^1.4.4",
-    "otp": "^0.1.3",
-    "popper.js": "^1.16.0",
+    "otp": "0.1.3",
+    "path": "^0.12.7",
+    "popper.js": "^1.16.1",
+    "process": "^0.11.10",
     "qr-image": "^3.2.0",
     "scryptsy": "^2.1.0",
     "snackbarjs": "^1.1.0",
-    "sortablejs": "^1.10.1",
-    "split.js": "^1.5.11",
+    "sortablejs": "^1.13.0",
+    "split.js": "^1.6.2",
     "ssdeep.js": "0.0.2",
-    "tesseract.js": "^2.0.0-alpha.15",
-    "ua-parser-js": "^0.7.20",
+    "stream-browserify": "^3.0.0",
+    "terser": "^5.6.0",
+    "tesseract.js": "2.1.1",
+    "ua-parser-js": "^0.7.24",
+    "unorm": "^1.6.0",
     "utf8": "^3.0.0",
     "vkbeautify": "^0.99.3",
-    "xmldom": "^0.1.27",
-    "xpath": "0.0.27",
-    "xregexp": "^4.2.4",
+    "xmldom": "^0.4.0",
+    "xpath": "0.0.32",
+    "xregexp": "^5.0.1",
     "zlibjs": "^0.3.1"
   },
   "scripts": {
-    "start": "grunt dev",
-    "build": "grunt prod",
+    "start": "npx grunt dev",
+    "build": "npx grunt prod",
     "repl": "node src/node/repl.js",
-    "test": "grunt test",
-    "test-node-consumer": "grunt testnodeconsumer",
-    "testui": "grunt testui",
+    "test": "npx grunt configTests && node --experimental-modules --no-warnings --no-deprecation tests/node/index.mjs && node --experimental-modules --no-warnings --no-deprecation tests/operations/index.mjs",
+    "test-node-consumer": "npx grunt testnodeconsumer",
+    "testui": "npx grunt testui",
     "testuidev": "npx nightwatch --env=dev",
-    "lint": "grunt lint",
-    "newop": "node --experimental-modules src/core/config/scripts/newOperation.mjs"
+    "lint": "npx grunt lint",
+    "postinstall": "npx grunt exec:fixCryptoApiImports",
+    "newop": "node --experimental-modules src/core/config/scripts/newOperation.mjs",
+    "getheapsize": "node -e 'console.log(`node heap limit = ${require(\"v8\").getHeapStatistics().heap_size_limit / (1024 * 1024)} Mb`)'",
+    "setheapsize": "export NODE_OPTIONS=--max_old_space_size=2048"
   }
 }

src/core/Chef.mjs

@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ class Chef {
     */
     async bake(input, recipeConfig, options) {
         log.debug("Chef baking");
-        const startTime = new Date().getTime(),
+        const startTime = Date.now(),
             recipe      = new Recipe(recipeConfig),
             containsFc  = recipe.containsFlowControl(),
             notUTF8     = options && "treatAsUtf8" in options && !options.treatAsUtf8;
@@ -73,10 +73,10 @@ class Chef {
         // The threshold is specified in KiB.
         const threshold = (options.ioDisplayThreshold || 1024) * 1024;
         const returnType =
-            this.dish.size > threshold ?
-                Dish.ARRAY_BUFFER :
-                this.dish.type === Dish.HTML ?
-                    Dish.HTML :
+            this.dish.type === Dish.HTML ?
+                Dish.HTML :
+                this.dish.size > threshold ?
+                    Dish.ARRAY_BUFFER :
                     Dish.STRING;
 
         return {
@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ class Chef {
             result: await this.dish.get(returnType, notUTF8),
             type: Dish.enumLookup(this.dish.type),
             progress: progress,
-            duration: new Date().getTime() - startTime,
+            duration: Date.now() - startTime,
             error: error
         };
     }
@@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ class Chef {
     silentBake(recipeConfig) {
         log.debug("Running silent bake");
 
-        const startTime = new Date().getTime(),
+        const startTime = Date.now(),
             recipe = new Recipe(recipeConfig),
             dish = new Dish();
 
@@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ class Chef {
         } catch (err) {
             // Suppress all errors
         }
-        return new Date().getTime() - startTime;
+        return Date.now() - startTime;
     }
 
 
@@ -146,7 +146,12 @@ class Chef {
             const func = direction === "forward" ? highlights[i].f : highlights[i].b;
 
             if (typeof func == "function") {
-                pos = func(pos, highlights[i].args);
+                try {
+                    pos = func(pos, highlights[i].args);
+                } catch (err) {
+                    // Throw away highlighting errors
+                    pos = [];
+                }
             }
         }
 

src/core/ChefWorker.js

@@ -212,7 +212,7 @@ self.loadRequiredModules = function(recipeConfig) {
         if (!(module in OpModules)) {
             log.info(`Loading ${module} module`);
             self.sendStatusMessage(`Loading ${module} module`);
-            self.importScripts(`${self.docURL}/modules/${module}.js`);
+            self.importScripts(`${self.docURL}/modules/${module}.js`); // lgtm [js/client-side-unvalidated-url-redirection]
             self.sendStatusMessage("");
         }
     });

src/core/Dish.mjs

@@ -207,7 +207,7 @@ class Dish {
         const data = new Uint8Array(this.value.slice(0, 2048)),
             types = detectFileType(data);
 
-        if (!types.length || !types[0].mime || !types[0].mime === "text/plain") {
+        if (!types.length || !types[0].mime || !(types[0].mime === "text/plain")) {
             return null;
         } else {
             return types[0].mime;

src/core/Ingredient.mjs

@@ -113,6 +113,7 @@ class Ingredient {
                     return data;
                 }
             case "number":
+                if (data === null) return data;
                 number = parseFloat(data);
                 if (isNaN(number)) {
                     const sample = Utils.truncate(data.toString(), 10);

src/core/Recipe.mjs

@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ class Recipe  {
                 module: OperationConfig[c.op].module,
                 ingValues: c.args,
                 breakpoint: c.breakpoint,
-                disabled: c.disabled,
+                disabled: c.disabled || c.op === "Comment",
             });
         });
     }

src/core/Utils.mjs

@@ -170,13 +170,18 @@ class Utils {
      *
      * @param {string} str - The input string to display.
      * @param {boolean} [preserveWs=false] - Whether or not to print whitespace.
+     * @param {boolean} [onlyAscii=false] - Whether or not to replace non ASCII characters.
      * @returns {string}
      */
-    static printable(str, preserveWs=false) {
+    static printable(str, preserveWs=false, onlyAscii=false) {
         if (isWebEnvironment() && window.app && !window.app.options.treatAsUtf8) {
             str = Utils.byteArrayToChars(Utils.strToByteArray(str));
         }
 
+        if (onlyAscii) {
+            return str.replace(/[^\x20-\x7f]/g, ".");
+        }
+
         // eslint-disable-next-line no-misleading-character-class
         const re = /[\0-\x08\x0B-\x0C\x0E-\x1F\x7F-\x9F\xAD\u0378\u0379\u037F-\u0383\u038B\u038D\u03A2\u0528-\u0530\u0557\u0558\u0560\u0588\u058B-\u058E\u0590\u05C8-\u05CF\u05EB-\u05EF\u05F5-\u0605\u061C\u061D\u06DD\u070E\u070F\u074B\u074C\u07B2-\u07BF\u07FB-\u07FF\u082E\u082F\u083F\u085C\u085D\u085F-\u089F\u08A1\u08AD-\u08E3\u08FF\u0978\u0980\u0984\u098D\u098E\u0991\u0992\u09A9\u09B1\u09B3-\u09B5\u09BA\u09BB\u09C5\u09C6\u09C9\u09CA\u09CF-\u09D6\u09D8-\u09DB\u09DE\u09E4\u09E5\u09FC-\u0A00\u0A04\u0A0B-\u0A0E\u0A11\u0A12\u0A29\u0A31\u0A34\u0A37\u0A3A\u0A3B\u0A3D\u0A43-\u0A46\u0A49\u0A4A\u0A4E-\u0A50\u0A52-\u0A58\u0A5D\u0A5F-\u0A65\u0A76-\u0A80\u0A84\u0A8E\u0A92\u0AA9\u0AB1\u0AB4\u0ABA\u0ABB\u0AC6\u0ACA\u0ACE\u0ACF\u0AD1-\u0ADF\u0AE4\u0AE5\u0AF2-\u0B00\u0B04\u0B0D\u0B0E\u0B11\u0B12\u0B29\u0B31\u0B34\u0B3A\u0B3B\u0B45\u0B46\u0B49\u0B4A\u0B4E-\u0B55\u0B58-\u0B5B\u0B5E\u0B64\u0B65\u0B78-\u0B81\u0B84\u0B8B-\u0B8D\u0B91\u0B96-\u0B98\u0B9B\u0B9D\u0BA0-\u0BA2\u0BA5-\u0BA7\u0BAB-\u0BAD\u0BBA-\u0BBD\u0BC3-\u0BC5\u0BC9\u0BCE\u0BCF\u0BD1-\u0BD6\u0BD8-\u0BE5\u0BFB-\u0C00\u0C04\u0C0D\u0C11\u0C29\u0C34\u0C3A-\u0C3C\u0C45\u0C49\u0C4E-\u0C54\u0C57\u0C5A-\u0C5F\u0C64\u0C65\u0C70-\u0C77\u0C80\u0C81\u0C84\u0C8D\u0C91\u0CA9\u0CB4\u0CBA\u0CBB\u0CC5\u0CC9\u0CCE-\u0CD4\u0CD7-\u0CDD\u0CDF\u0CE4\u0CE5\u0CF0\u0CF3-\u0D01\u0D04\u0D0D\u0D11\u0D3B\u0D3C\u0D45\u0D49\u0D4F-\u0D56\u0D58-\u0D5F\u0D64\u0D65\u0D76-\u0D78\u0D80\u0D81\u0D84\u0D97-\u0D99\u0DB2\u0DBC\u0DBE\u0DBF\u0DC7-\u0DC9\u0DCB-\u0DCE\u0DD5\u0DD7\u0DE0-\u0DF1\u0DF5-\u0E00\u0E3B-\u0E3E\u0E5C-\u0E80\u0E83\u0E85\u0E86\u0E89\u0E8B\u0E8C\u0E8E-\u0E93\u0E98\u0EA0\u0EA4\u0EA6\u0EA8\u0EA9\u0EAC\u0EBA\u0EBE\u0EBF\u0EC5\u0EC7\u0ECE\u0ECF\u0EDA\u0EDB\u0EE0-\u0EFF\u0F48\u0F6D-\u0F70\u0F98\u0FBD\u0FCD\u0FDB-\u0FFF\u10C6\u10C8-\u10CC\u10CE\u10CF\u1249\u124E\u124F\u1257\u1259\u125E\u125F\u1289\u128E\u128F\u12B1\u12B6\u12B7\u12BF\u12C1\u12C6\u12C7\u12D7\u1311\u1316\u1317\u135B\u135C\u137D-\u137F\u139A-\u139F\u13F5-\u13FF\u169D-\u169F\u16F1-\u16FF\u170D\u1715-\u171F\u1737-\u173F\u1754-\u175F\u176D\u1771\u1774-\u177F\u17DE\u17DF\u17EA-\u17EF\u17FA-\u17FF\u180F\u181A-\u181F\u1878-\u187F\u18AB-\u18AF\u18F6-\u18FF\u191D-\u191F\u192C-\u192F\u193C-\u193F\u1941-\u1943\u196E\u196F\u1975-\u197F\u19AC-\u19AF\u19CA-\u19CF\u19DB-\u19DD\u1A1C\u1A1D\u1A5F\u1A7D\u1A7E\u1A8A-\u1A8F\u1A9A-\u1A9F\u1AAE-\u1AFF\u1B4C-\u1B4F\u1B7D-\u1B7F\u1BF4-\u1BFB\u1C38-\u1C3A\u1C4A-\u1C4C\u1C80-\u1CBF\u1CC8-\u1CCF\u1CF7-\u1CFF\u1DE7-\u1DFB\u1F16\u1F17\u1F1E\u1F1F\u1F46\u1F47\u1F4E\u1F4F\u1F58\u1F5A\u1F5C\u1F5E\u1F7E\u1F7F\u1FB5\u1FC5\u1FD4\u1FD5\u1FDC\u1FF0\u1FF1\u1FF5\u1FFF\u200B-\u200F\u202A-\u202E\u2060-\u206F\u2072\u2073\u208F\u209D-\u209F\u20BB-\u20CF\u20F1-\u20FF\u218A-\u218F\u23F4-\u23FF\u2427-\u243F\u244B-\u245F\u2700\u2B4D-\u2B4F\u2B5A-\u2BFF\u2C2F\u2C5F\u2CF4-\u2CF8\u2D26\u2D28-\u2D2C\u2D2E\u2D2F\u2D68-\u2D6E\u2D71-\u2D7E\u2D97-\u2D9F\u2DA7\u2DAF\u2DB7\u2DBF\u2DC7\u2DCF\u2DD7\u2DDF\u2E3C-\u2E7F\u2E9A\u2EF4-\u2EFF\u2FD6-\u2FEF\u2FFC-\u2FFF\u3040\u3097\u3098\u3100-\u3104\u312E-\u3130\u318F\u31BB-\u31BF\u31E4-\u31EF\u321F\u32FF\u4DB6-\u4DBF\u9FCD-\u9FFF\uA48D-\uA48F\uA4C7-\uA4CF\uA62C-\uA63F\uA698-\uA69E\uA6F8-\uA6FF\uA78F\uA794-\uA79F\uA7AB-\uA7F7\uA82C-\uA82F\uA83A-\uA83F\uA878-\uA87F\uA8C5-\uA8CD\uA8DA-\uA8DF\uA8FC-\uA8FF\uA954-\uA95E\uA97D-\uA97F\uA9CE\uA9DA-\uA9DD\uA9E0-\uA9FF\uAA37-\uAA3F\uAA4E\uAA4F\uAA5A\uAA5B\uAA7C-\uAA7F\uAAC3-\uAADA\uAAF7-\uAB00\uAB07\uAB08\uAB0F\uAB10\uAB17-\uAB1F\uAB27\uAB2F-\uABBF\uABEE\uABEF\uABFA-\uABFF\uD7A4-\uD7AF\uD7C7-\uD7CA\uD7FC-\uD7FF\uE000-\uF8FF\uFA6E\uFA6F\uFADA-\uFAFF\uFB07-\uFB12\uFB18-\uFB1C\uFB37\uFB3D\uFB3F\uFB42\uFB45\uFBC2-\uFBD2\uFD40-\uFD4F\uFD90\uFD91\uFDC8-\uFDEF\uFDFE\uFDFF\uFE1A-\uFE1F\uFE27-\uFE2F\uFE53\uFE67\uFE6C-\uFE6F\uFE75\uFEFD-\uFF00\uFFBF-\uFFC1\uFFC8\uFFC9\uFFD0\uFFD1\uFFD8\uFFD9\uFFDD-\uFFDF\uFFE7\uFFEF-\uFFFB\uFFFE\uFFFF]/g;
         const wsRe = /[\x09-\x10\x0D\u2028\u2029]/g;
@@ -591,6 +596,44 @@ class Utils {
         return utf8 ? Utils.byteArrayToUtf8(arr) : Utils.byteArrayToChars(arr);
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Calculates the Shannon entropy for a given set of data.
+     *
+     * @param {Uint8Array|ArrayBuffer} input
+     * @returns {number}
+     */
+    static calculateShannonEntropy(data) {
+        if (data instanceof ArrayBuffer) {
+            data = new Uint8Array(data);
+        }
+        const prob = [],
+            occurrences = new Array(256).fill(0);
+
+        // Count occurrences of each byte in the input
+        let i;
+        for (i = 0; i < data.length; i++) {
+            occurrences[data[i]]++;
+        }
+
+        // Store probability list
+        for (i = 0; i < occurrences.length; i++) {
+            if (occurrences[i] > 0) {
+                prob.push(occurrences[i] / data.length);
+            }
+        }
+
+        // Calculate Shannon entropy
+        let entropy = 0,
+            p;
+
+        for (i = 0; i < prob.length; i++) {
+            p = prob[i];
+            entropy += p * Math.log(p) / Math.log(2);
+        }
+
+        return -entropy;
+    }
+
 
     /**
      * Parses CSV data and returns it as a two dimensional array or strings.
@@ -666,8 +709,21 @@ class Utils {
      * Utils.stripHtmlTags("<div>Test</div>");
      */
     static stripHtmlTags(htmlStr, removeScriptAndStyle=false) {
+        /**
+         * Recursively remove a pattern from a string until there are no more matches.
+         * Avoids incomplete sanitization e.g. "aabcbc".replace(/abc/g, "") === "abc"
+         *
+         * @param {RegExp} pattern
+         * @param {string} str
+         * @returns {string}
+         */
+        function recursiveRemove(pattern, str) {
+            const newStr = str.replace(pattern, "");
+            return newStr.length === str.length ? newStr : recursiveRemove(pattern, newStr);
+        }
+
         if (removeScriptAndStyle) {
-            htmlStr = htmlStr.replace(/<(script|style)[^>]*>.*<\/(script|style)>/gmi, "");
+            htmlStr = recursiveRemove(/<(script|style)[^>]*>.*?<\/(script|style)>/gi, htmlStr);
         }
         return htmlStr.replace(/<[^>]+>/g, "");
     }
@@ -691,11 +747,10 @@ class Utils {
             ">": "&gt;",
             '"': "&quot;",
             "'": "&#x27;", // &apos; not recommended because it's not in the HTML spec
-            "/": "&#x2F;", // forward slash is included as it helps end an HTML entity
             "`": "&#x60;"
         };
 
-        return str.replace(/[&<>"'/`]/g, function (match) {
+        return str.replace(/[&<>"'`]/g, function (match) {
             return HTML_CHARS[match];
         });
     }
@@ -840,7 +895,7 @@ class Utils {
 
         while ((m = recipeRegex.exec(recipe))) {
             // Translate strings in args back to double-quotes
-            args = m[2]
+            args = m[2] // lgtm [js/incomplete-sanitization]
                 .replace(/"/g, '\\"') // Escape double quotes
                 .replace(/(^|,|{|:)'/g, '$1"') // Replace opening ' with "
                 .replace(/([^\\]|(?:\\\\)+)'(,|:|}|$)/g, '$1"$2') // Replace closing ' with "
@@ -1144,6 +1199,7 @@ class Utils {
             "CRLF":          /\r\n/g,
             "Forward slash": /\//g,
             "Backslash":     /\\/g,
+            "0x with comma": /,?0x/g,
             "0x":            /0x/g,
             "\\x":           /\\x/g,
             "None":          /\s+/g // Included here to remove whitespace when there shouldn't be any
@@ -1297,7 +1353,7 @@ export function sendStatusMessage(msg) {
         self.sendStatusMessage(msg);
     else if (isWebEnvironment())
         app.alert(msg, 10000);
-    else if (isNodeEnvironment())
+    else if (isNodeEnvironment() && !global.TESTING)
         // eslint-disable-next-line no-console
         console.debug(msg);
 }

src/core/config/Categories.json

@@ -18,15 +18,15 @@
             "From Binary",
             "To Octal",
             "From Octal",
-            "To Base64",
-            "From Base64",
-            "Show Base64 offsets",
             "To Base32",
             "From Base32",
             "To Base58",
             "From Base58",
             "To Base62",
             "From Base62",
+            "To Base64",
+            "From Base64",
+            "Show Base64 offsets",
             "To Base85",
             "From Base85",
             "To Base",
@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@
             "URL Decode",
             "Escape Unicode Characters",
             "Unescape Unicode Characters",
+            "Normalise Unicode",
             "To Quoted Printable",
             "From Quoted Printable",
             "To Punycode",
@@ -60,7 +61,9 @@
             "Parse TLV",
             "CSV to JSON",
             "JSON to CSV",
-            "Avro to JSON"
+            "Avro to JSON",
+            "CBOR Encode",
+            "CBOR Decode"
         ]
     },
     {
@@ -94,7 +97,11 @@
             "Affine Cipher Decode",
             "A1Z26 Cipher Encode",
             "A1Z26 Cipher Decode",
+            "Rail Fence Cipher Encode",
+            "Rail Fence Cipher Decode",
             "Atbash Cipher",
+            "CipherSaber2 Encrypt",
+            "CipherSaber2 Decrypt",
             "Substitute",
             "Derive PBKDF2 key",
             "Derive EVP key",
@@ -110,7 +117,8 @@
             "Bombe",
             "Multiple Bombe",
             "Typex",
-            "Lorenz"
+            "Lorenz",
+            "Colossus"
         ]
     },
     {
@@ -128,6 +136,11 @@
             "PGP Verify",
             "PGP Encrypt and Sign",
             "PGP Decrypt and Verify",
+            "Generate RSA Key Pair",
+            "RSA Sign",
+            "RSA Verify",
+            "RSA Encrypt",
+            "RSA Decrypt",
             "Parse SSH Host Key"
         ]
     },
@@ -194,8 +207,10 @@
         "ops": [
             "Encode text",
             "Decode text",
+            "Unicode Text Format",
             "Remove Diacritics",
-            "Unescape Unicode Characters"
+            "Unescape Unicode Characters",
+            "Convert to NATO alphabet"
         ]
     },
     {
@@ -225,6 +240,7 @@
             "Pad lines",
             "Find / Replace",
             "Regular expression",
+            "Fuzzy Match",
             "Offset checker",
             "Hamming Distance",
             "Convert distance",
@@ -235,6 +251,7 @@
             "Convert co-ordinate format",
             "Show on map",
             "Parse UNIX file permissions",
+            "Parse ObjectID timestamp",
             "Swap endianness",
             "Parse colour code",
             "Escape string",
@@ -253,6 +270,7 @@
             "Windows Filetime to UNIX Timestamp",
             "UNIX Timestamp to Windows Filetime",
             "Extract dates",
+            "Get Time",
             "Sleep"
         ]
     },
@@ -272,6 +290,7 @@
             "JPath expression",
             "CSS selector",
             "Extract EXIF",
+            "Extract ID3",
             "Extract Files"
         ]
     },
@@ -305,6 +324,7 @@
             "SHA1",
             "SHA2",
             "SHA3",
+            "SM3",
             "Keccak",
             "Shake",
             "RIPEMD",
@@ -329,6 +349,7 @@
             "Fletcher-32 Checksum",
             "Fletcher-64 Checksum",
             "Adler-32 Checksum",
+            "Luhn Checksum",
             "CRC-8 Checksum",
             "CRC-16 Checksum",
             "CRC-32 Checksum",
@@ -388,6 +409,7 @@
         "ops": [
             "Render Image",
             "Play Media",
+            "Generate Image",
             "Optical Character Recognition",
             "Remove EXIF",
             "Extract EXIF",

src/core/config/scripts/generateConfig.mjs

@@ -42,13 +42,10 @@ for (const opObj in Ops) {
         outputType:  op.presentType,
         flowControl: op.flowControl,
         manualBake:  op.manualBake,
-        args:        op.args
+        args:        op.args,
+        checks:      op.checks
     };
 
-    if ("patterns" in op) {
-        operationConfig[op.name].patterns = op.patterns;
-    }
-
     if (!(op.module in modules))
         modules[op.module] = {};
     modules[op.module][op.name] = opObj;

src/core/config/scripts/newOperation.mjs

@@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ prompt.get(schema, (err, result) => {
 
     const moduleName = result.opName.replace(/\w\S*/g, txt => {
         return txt.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + txt.substr(1);
-    }).replace(/[\s-()/./]/g, "");
+    }).replace(/[\s-()./]/g, "");
 
 
     const template = `/**

src/core/dishTypes/DishJSON.mjs

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ class DishJSON extends DishType {
      */
     static toArrayBuffer() {
         DishJSON.checkForValue(this.value);
-        this.value = this.value ? Utils.strToArrayBuffer(JSON.stringify(this.value, null, 4)) : new ArrayBuffer;
+        this.value = this.value !== undefined ? Utils.strToArrayBuffer(JSON.stringify(this.value, null, 4)) : new ArrayBuffer;
     }
 
     /**

src/core/dishTypes/DishListFile.mjs

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
  */
 
 import DishType from "./DishType.mjs";
-import { isNodeEnvironment } from "../Utils.mjs";
+import Utils, { isNodeEnvironment } from "../Utils.mjs";
 
 
 /**
@@ -16,13 +16,14 @@ class DishListFile extends DishType {
     /**
      * convert the given value to a ArrayBuffer
      */
-    static toArrayBuffer() {
+    static async toArrayBuffer() {
         DishListFile.checkForValue(this.value);
 
         if (isNodeEnvironment()) {
             this.value = this.value.map(file => Uint8Array.from(file.data));
+        } else {
+            this.value = await DishListFile.concatenateTypedArraysWithTypedElements(...this.value);
         }
-        this.value = DishListFile.concatenateTypedArrays(...this.value).buffer;
     }
 
     /**
@@ -33,6 +34,27 @@ class DishListFile extends DishType {
         this.value = [new File(this.value, "unknown")];
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Concatenates a list of typed elements together.
+     *
+     * @param {Uint8Array[]} arrays
+     * @returns {Uint8Array}
+     */
+    static async concatenateTypedArraysWithTypedElements(...arrays) {
+        let totalLength = 0;
+        for (const arr of arrays) {
+            totalLength += arr.size;
+        }
+        const myArray = new Uint8Array(totalLength);
+
+        let offset = 0;
+        for (const arr of arrays) {
+            const data = await Utils.readFile(arr);
+            myArray.set(data, offset);
+            offset += data.length;
+        }
+        return myArray;
+    }
 
     /**
      * Concatenates a list of Uint8Arrays together

src/core/lib/Base64.mjs

@@ -148,4 +148,8 @@ export const ALPHABET_OPTIONS = [
     {name: "BinHex: !-,-0-689@A-NP-VX-Z[`a-fh-mp-r", value: "!-,-0-689@A-NP-VX-Z[`a-fh-mp-r"},
     {name: "ROT13: N-ZA-Mn-za-m0-9+/=", value: "N-ZA-Mn-za-m0-9+/="},
     {name: "UNIX crypt: ./0-9A-Za-z", value: "./0-9A-Za-z"},
+    {name: "Atom128: /128GhIoPQROSTeUbADfgHijKLM+n0pFWXY456xyzB7=39VaqrstJklmNuZvwcdEC", value: "/128GhIoPQROSTeUbADfgHijKLM+n0pFWXY456xyzB7=39VaqrstJklmNuZvwcdEC"},
+    {name: "Megan35: 3GHIJKLMNOPQRSTUb=cdefghijklmnopWXYZ/12+406789VaqrstuvwxyzABCDEF5", value: "3GHIJKLMNOPQRSTUb=cdefghijklmnopWXYZ/12+406789VaqrstuvwxyzABCDEF5"},
+    {name: "Zong22: ZKj9n+yf0wDVX1s/5YbdxSo=ILaUpPBCHg8uvNO4klm6iJGhQ7eFrWczAMEq3RTt2", value: "ZKj9n+yf0wDVX1s/5YbdxSo=ILaUpPBCHg8uvNO4klm6iJGhQ7eFrWczAMEq3RTt2"},
+    {name: "Hazz15: HNO4klm6ij9n+J2hyf0gzA8uvwDEq3X1Q7ZKeFrWcVTts/MRGYbdxSo=ILaUpPBC5", value: "HNO4klm6ij9n+J2hyf0gzA8uvwDEq3X1Q7ZKeFrWcVTts/MRGYbdxSo=ILaUpPBC5"}
 ];

src/core/lib/Base85.mjs

@@ -32,9 +32,9 @@ export const ALPHABET_OPTIONS = [
  * @returns {string}
  */
 export function alphabetName(alphabet) {
-    alphabet = alphabet.replace("'", "'");
-    alphabet = alphabet.replace("\"", """);
-    alphabet = alphabet.replace("\\", "\");
+    alphabet = alphabet.replace(/'/g, "'");
+    alphabet = alphabet.replace(/"/g, """);
+    alphabet = alphabet.replace(/\\/g, "\");
     let name;
 
     ALPHABET_OPTIONS.forEach(function(a) {

src/core/lib/Binary.mjs

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
  */
 
 import Utils from "../Utils.mjs";
+import OperationError from "../errors/OperationError.mjs";
 
 
 /**
@@ -58,6 +59,9 @@ export function toBinary(data, delim="Space", padding=8) {
  * fromBinary("00010000:00100000:00110000", "Colon");
  */
 export function fromBinary(data, delim="Space", byteLen=8) {
+    if (byteLen < 1 || Math.round(byteLen) !== byteLen)
+        throw new OperationError("Byte length must be a positive integer");
+
     const delimRegex = Utils.regexRep(delim);
     data = data.replace(delimRegex, "");
 

src/core/lib/Blowfish.mjs

@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@
 
 const crypto = {};
 
-import forge from "node-forge/dist/forge.min.js";
+import forge from "node-forge";
 
 
 /* dojo-release-1.8.1/dojo/_base/lang.js.uncompressed.js */

src/core/lib/Charts.mjs

@@ -86,8 +86,8 @@ export function getScatterValues(input, recordDelimiter, fieldDelimiter, columnH
     }
 
     values = values.map(row => {
-        const x = parseFloat(row[0], 10),
-            y = parseFloat(row[1], 10);
+        const x = parseFloat(row[0]),
+            y = parseFloat(row[1]);
 
         if (Number.isNaN(x)) throw new OperationError("Values must be numbers in base 10.");
         if (Number.isNaN(y)) throw new OperationError("Values must be numbers in base 10.");
@@ -121,8 +121,8 @@ export function getScatterValuesWithColour(input, recordDelimiter, fieldDelimite
     }
 
     values = values.map(row => {
-        const x = parseFloat(row[0], 10),
-            y = parseFloat(row[1], 10),
+        const x = parseFloat(row[0]),
+            y = parseFloat(row[1]),
             colour = row[2];
 
         if (Number.isNaN(x)) throw new OperationError("Values must be numbers in base 10.");
@@ -157,7 +157,7 @@ export function getSeriesValues(input, recordDelimiter, fieldDelimiter, columnHe
     values.forEach(row => {
         const serie = row[0],
             xVal = row[1],
-            val = parseFloat(row[2], 10);
+            val = parseFloat(row[2]);
 
         if (Number.isNaN(val)) throw new OperationError("Values must be numbers in base 10.");
 

src/core/lib/ChrEnc.mjs

@@ -164,3 +164,15 @@ export const IO_FORMAT = {
     "Simplified Chinese GB18030 (54936)": 54936,
 };
 
+/**
+ * Unicode Normalisation Forms
+ *
+ * @author Matthieu [m@tthieu.xyz]
+ * @copyright Crown Copyright 2019
+ * @license Apache-2.0
+ */
+
+/**
+ * Character encoding format mappings.
+ */
+export const UNICODE_NORMALISATION_FORMS = ["NFD", "NFC", "NFKD", "NFKC"];

src/core/lib/CipherSaber2.mjs

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+/**
+ * @author n1073645 [n1073645@gmail.com]
+ * @copyright Crown Copyright 2020
+ * @license Apache-2.0
+ */
+export function encode(tempIVP, key, rounds, input) {
+    const ivp = new Uint8Array(key.concat(tempIVP));
+    const state = new Array(256).fill(0);
+    let j = 0, i = 0;
+    const result = [];
+
+    // Mixing states based off of IV.
+    for (let i = 0; i < 256; i++)
+        state[i] = i;
+    const ivpLength = ivp.length;
+    for (let r = 0; r < rounds; r ++) {
+        for (let k = 0; k < 256; k++) {
+            j = (j + state[k] + ivp[k % ivpLength]) % 256;
+            [state[k], state[j]] = [state[j], state[k]];
+        }
+    }
+    j = 0;
+    i = 0;
+
+    // XOR cipher with key.
+    for (let x = 0; x < input.length; x++) {
+        i = (++i) % 256;
+        j = (j + state[i]) % 256;
+        [state[i], state[j]] = [state[j], state[i]];
+        const n = (state[i] + state[j]) % 256;
+        result.push(state[n] ^ input[x]);
+    }
+    return result;
+}

src/core/lib/Colossus.mjs

@@ -0,0 +1,417 @@
+/**
+ * Colossus - an emulation of the world's first electronic computer
+ *
+ * @author VirtualColossus [martin@virtualcolossus.co.uk]
+ * @copyright Crown Copyright 2019
+ * @license Apache-2.0
+ */
+import {INIT_PATTERNS, ITA2_TABLE, ROTOR_SIZES} from "../lib/Lorenz.mjs";
+
+/**
+ * Colossus simulator class.
+ */
+export class ColossusComputer {
+    /**
+     * Construct a Colossus.
+     *
+     * @param {string} ciphertext
+     * @param {string} pattern - named pattern of Chi, Mu and Psi wheels
+     * @param {Object} qbusin - which data inputs are being sent to q bus - each can be null, plain or delta
+     * @param {Object[]} qbusswitches - Q bus calculation switches, multiple rows
+     * @param {Object} control - control switches which specify stepping modes
+     * @param {Object} starts - rotor start positions
+     */
+    constructor(ciphertext, pattern, qbusin, qbusswitches, control, starts, settotal, limit) {
+        this.ITAlookup = ITA2_TABLE;
+        this.ReverseITAlookup = {};
+        for (const letter in this.ITAlookup) {
+            const code = this.ITAlookup[letter];
+            this.ReverseITAlookup[code] = letter;
+        }
+
+        this.initThyratrons(pattern);
+
+        this.ciphertext = ciphertext;
+        this.qbusin = qbusin;
+        this.qbusswitches = qbusswitches;
+        this.control = control;
+        this.starts = starts;
+        this.settotal = settotal;
+        this.limitations = limit;
+
+
+        this.allCounters = [0, 0, 0, 0, 0];
+
+        this.Zbits = [0, 0, 0, 0, 0]; // Z input is the cipher tape
+        this.ZbitsOneBack = [0, 0, 0, 0, 0]; // for delta
+        this.Qbits = [0, 0, 0, 0, 0]; // input generated for placing onto the Q-bus (the logic processor)
+
+        this.Xbits = [0, 0, 0, 0, 0]; // X is the Chi wheel bits
+        this.Xptr = [0, 0, 0, 0, 0]; // pointers to the current X bits (Chi wheels)
+        this.XbitsOneBack = [0, 0, 0, 0, 0]; // the X bits one back (for delta)
+
+        this.Sbits = [0, 0, 0, 0, 0]; // S is the Psi wheel bits
+        this.Sptr = [0, 0, 0, 0, 0]; // pointers to the current S bits (Psi wheels)
+        this.SbitsOneBack = [0, 0, 0, 0, 0]; // the S bits one back (for delta)
+
+        this.Mptr = [0, 0];
+
+        this.rotorPtrs = {};
+
+        this.totalmotor = 0;
+        this.P5Zbit = [0, 0];
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Begin a run
+     *
+     * @returns {object}
+     */
+    run() {
+        const result = {
+            printout: ""
+        };
+
+        // loop until our start positions are back to the beginning
+        this.rotorPtrs = {X1: this.starts.X1, X2: this.starts.X2, X3: this.starts.X3, X4: this.starts.X4, X5: this.starts.X5, M61: this.starts.M61, M37: this.starts.M37, S1: this.starts.S1, S2: this.starts.S2, S3: this.starts.S3, S4: this.starts.S4, S5: this.starts.S5};
+        // this.rotorPtrs = this.starts;
+        let runcount = 1;
+
+        const fast = this.control.fast;
+        const slow = this.control.slow;
+
+        // Print Headers
+        result.printout += fast + " " + slow + "\n";
+
+        do {
+            this.allCounters = [0, 0, 0, 0, 0];
+            this.ZbitsOneBack = [0, 0, 0, 0, 0];
+            this.XbitsOneBack = [0, 0, 0, 0, 0];
+
+            // Run full tape loop and process counters
+            this.runTape();
+
+            // Only print result if larger than set total
+            let fastRef = "00";
+            let slowRef = "00";
+            if (fast !== "") fastRef = this.rotorPtrs[fast].toString().padStart(2, "0");
+            if (slow !== "") slowRef = this.rotorPtrs[slow].toString().padStart(2, "0");
+            let printline = "";
+            for (let c=0;c<5;c++) {
+                if (this.allCounters[c] > this.settotal) {
+                    printline += String.fromCharCode(c+97) + this.allCounters[c]+" ";
+                }
+            }
+            if (printline !== "") {
+                result.printout += fastRef + " " + slowRef + " : ";
+                result.printout += printline;
+                result.printout += "\n";
+            }
+
+            // Step fast rotor if required
+            if (fast !== "") {
+                this.rotorPtrs[fast]++;
+                if (this.rotorPtrs[fast] > ROTOR_SIZES[fast]) this.rotorPtrs[fast] = 1;
+            }
+
+            // Step slow rotor if fast rotor has returned to initial start position
+            if (slow !== "" && this.rotorPtrs[fast] === this.starts[fast]) {
+                this.rotorPtrs[slow]++;
+                if (this.rotorPtrs[slow] > ROTOR_SIZES[slow]) this.rotorPtrs[slow] = 1;
+            }
+
+            runcount++;
+        } while (JSON.stringify(this.rotorPtrs) !== JSON.stringify(this.starts));
+
+        result.counters = this.allCounters;
+        result.runcount = runcount;
+
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Run tape loop
+     */
+    runTape() {
+        let charZin = "";
+
+        this.Xptr = [this.rotorPtrs.X1, this.rotorPtrs.X2, this.rotorPtrs.X3, this.rotorPtrs.X4, this.rotorPtrs.X5];
+        this.Mptr = [this.rotorPtrs.M37, this.rotorPtrs.M61];
+        this.Sptr = [this.rotorPtrs.S1, this.rotorPtrs.S2, this.rotorPtrs.S3, this.rotorPtrs.S4, this.rotorPtrs.S5];
+
+        // Run full loop of all character on the input tape (Z)
+        for (let i=0; i<this.ciphertext.length; i++) {
+            charZin = this.ciphertext.charAt(i);
+
+            // Firstly, we check what inputs are specified on the Q-bus input switches
+            this.getQbusInputs(charZin);
+
+            /*
+             * Pattern conditions on individual impulses. Matching patterns of bits on the Q bus.
+             * This is the top section on Colussus K rack - the Q bus programming switches
+             */
+            const tmpcnt = this.runQbusProcessingConditional();
+
+            /*
+             * Addition of impulses.
+             * This is the bottom section of Colossus K rack.
+             */
+            this.runQbusProcessingAddition(tmpcnt);
+
+            // Store Z bit impulse 5 two back required for P5 limitation
+            this.P5Zbit[1] = this.P5Zbit[0];
+            this.P5Zbit[0] = this.ITAlookup[charZin].split("")[4];
+
+            // Step rotors
+            this.stepThyratrons();
+
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Step thyratron rings to simulate movement of Lorenz rotors
+     * Chi rotors all step one per character
+     * Motor M61 rotor steps one per character, M37 steps dependant on M61 setting
+     * Psi rotors only step dependant on M37 setting + limitation
+     */
+    stepThyratrons() {
+        let X2bPtr = this.Xptr[1]-1;
+        if (X2bPtr===0) X2bPtr = ROTOR_SIZES.X2;
+        let S1bPtr = this.Sptr[0]-1;
+        if (S1bPtr===0) S1bPtr = ROTOR_SIZES.S1;
+
+        // Get Chi rotor 5 two back to calculate plaintext (Z+Chi+Psi=Plain)
+        let X5bPtr=this.Xptr[4]-1;
+        if (X5bPtr===0) X5bPtr=ROTOR_SIZES.X5;
+        X5bPtr=X5bPtr-1;
+        if (X5bPtr===0) X5bPtr=ROTOR_SIZES.X5;
+        // Get Psi rotor 5 two back to calculate plaintext (Z+Chi+Psi=Plain)
+        let S5bPtr=this.Sptr[4]-1;
+        if (S5bPtr===0) S5bPtr=ROTOR_SIZES.S5;
+        S5bPtr=S5bPtr-1;
+        if (S5bPtr===0) S5bPtr=ROTOR_SIZES.S5;
+
+        const x2sw = this.limitations.X2;
+        const s1sw = this.limitations.S1;
+        const p5sw = this.limitations.P5;
+
+        // Limitation calculations
+        let lim=1;
+        if (x2sw) lim = this.rings.X[2][X2bPtr-1];
+        if (s1sw) lim = lim ^ this.rings.S[1][S1bPtr-1];
+
+        // P5
+        if (p5sw) {
+            let p5lim = this.P5Zbit[1];
+            p5lim = p5lim ^ this.rings.X[5][X5bPtr-1];
+            p5lim = p5lim ^ this.rings.S[5][S5bPtr-1];
+            lim = lim ^ p5lim;
+        }
+
+        const basicmotor = this.rings.M[2][this.Mptr[0]-1];
+        this.totalmotor = basicmotor;
+
+        if (x2sw || s1sw) {
+            if (basicmotor===0 && lim===1) {
+                this.totalmotor = 0;
+            } else {
+                this.totalmotor = 1;
+            }
+        }
+
+        // Step Chi rotors
+        for (let r=0; r<5; r++) {
+            this.Xptr[r]++;
+            if (this.Xptr[r] > ROTOR_SIZES["X"+(r+1)]) this.Xptr[r] = 1;
+        }
+
+        if (this.totalmotor) {
+            // Step Psi rotors
+            for (let r=0; r<5; r++) {
+                this.Sptr[r]++;
+                if (this.Sptr[r] > ROTOR_SIZES["S"+(r+1)]) this.Sptr[r] = 1;
+            }
+        }
+
+        // Move M37 rotor if M61 set
+        if (this.rings.M[1][this.Mptr[1]-1]===1) this.Mptr[0]++;
+        if (this.Mptr[0] > ROTOR_SIZES.M37) this.Mptr[0]=1;
+
+        // Always move M61 rotor
+        this.Mptr[1]++;
+        if (this.Mptr[1] > ROTOR_SIZES.M61) this.Mptr[1]=1;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get Q bus inputs
+     */
+    getQbusInputs(charZin) {
+        // Zbits - the bits from the current character from the cipher tape.
+        this.Zbits = this.ITAlookup[charZin].split("");
+        if (this.qbusin.Z === "Z") {
+            // direct Z
+            this.Qbits = this.Zbits;
+        } else if (this.qbusin.Z === "ΔZ") {
+            // delta Z, the Bitwise XOR of this character Zbits + last character Zbits
+            for (let b=0;b<5;b++) {
+                this.Qbits[b] = this.Zbits[b] ^ this.ZbitsOneBack[b];
+            }
+        }
+        this.ZbitsOneBack = this.Zbits.slice(); // copy value of object, not reference
+
+        // Xbits - the current Chi wheel bits
+        for (let b=0;b<5;b++) {
+            this.Xbits[b] = this.rings.X[b+1][this.Xptr[b]-1];
+        }
+        if (this.qbusin.Chi !== "") {
+            if (this.qbusin.Chi === "Χ") {
+                // direct X added to Qbits
+                for (let b=0;b<5;b++) {
+                    this.Qbits[b] = this.Qbits[b] ^ this.Xbits[b];
+                }
+            } else if (this.qbusin.Chi === "ΔΧ") {
+                // delta X
+                for (let b=0;b<5;b++) {
+                    this.Qbits[b] = this.Qbits[b] ^ this.Xbits[b];
+                    this.Qbits[b] = this.Qbits[b] ^ this.XbitsOneBack[b];
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        this.XbitsOneBack = this.Xbits.slice();
+
+        // Sbits - the current Psi wheel bits
+        for (let b=0;b<5;b++) {
+            this.Sbits[b] = this.rings.S[b+1][this.Sptr[b]-1];
+        }
+        if (this.qbusin.Psi !== "") {
+            if (this.qbusin.Psi === "Ψ") {
+                // direct S added to Qbits
+                for (let b=0;b<5;b++) {
+                    this.Qbits[b] = this.Qbits[b] ^ this.Sbits[b];
+                }
+            } else if (this.qbusin.Psi === "ΔΨ") {
+                // delta S
+                for (let b=0;b<5;b++) {
+                    this.Qbits[b] = this.Qbits[b] ^ this.Sbits[b];
+                    this.Qbits[b] = this.Qbits[b] ^ this.SbitsOneBack[b];
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        this.SbitsOneBack = this.Sbits.slice();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Conditional impulse Q bus section
+     */
+    runQbusProcessingConditional() {
+        const cnt = [-1, -1, -1, -1, -1];
+        const numrows = this.qbusswitches.condition.length;
+
+        for (let r=0;r<numrows;r++) {
+            const row = this.qbusswitches.condition[r];
+            if (row.Counter !== "") {
+                let result = true;
+                const cPnt = row.Counter-1;
+                const Qswitch = this.readBusSwitches(row.Qswitches);
+                // Match switches to bit pattern
+                for (let s=0;s<5;s++) {
+                    if (Qswitch[s] >= 0 && Qswitch[s] !== parseInt(this.Qbits[s], 10)) result = false;
+                }
+                // Check for NOT switch
+                if (row.Negate) result = !result;
+
+                // AND each row to get final result
+                if (cnt[cPnt] === -1) {
+                    cnt[cPnt] = result;
+                } else if (!result) {
+                    cnt[cPnt] = false;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        // Negate the whole column, this allows A OR B by doing NOT(NOT A AND NOT B)
+        for (let c=0;c<5;c++) {
+            if (this.qbusswitches.condNegateAll && cnt[c] !== -1) cnt[c] = !cnt[c];
+        }
+
+        return cnt;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Addition of impulses Q bus section
+     */
+    runQbusProcessingAddition(cnt) {
+        const row = this.qbusswitches.addition[0];
+        const Qswitch = row.Qswitches.slice();
+
+        // To save making the arguments of this operation any larger, limiting addition counter to first one only
+        // Colossus could actually add into any of the five counters.
+        if (row.C1) {
+            let addition = 0;
+            for (let s=0;s<5;s++) {
+                // XOR addition
+                if (Qswitch[s]) {
+                    addition = addition ^ this.Qbits[s];
+                }
+            }
+            const equals = (row.Equals===""?-1:(row.Equals==="."?0:1));
+            if (addition === equals) {
+                // AND with conditional rows to get final result
+                if (cnt[0] === -1) cnt[0] = true;
+            } else {
+                cnt[0] = false;
+            }
+        }
+
+        // Final check, check for addition section negate
+        // then, if any column set, from top to bottom of rack, add to counter.
+        for (let c=0;c<5;c++) {
+            if (this.qbusswitches.addNegateAll && cnt[c] !== -1) cnt[c] = !cnt[c];
+
+            if (this.qbusswitches.totalMotor === "" || (this.qbusswitches.totalMotor === "x" && this.totalmotor === 0) || (this.qbusswitches.totalMotor === "." && this.totalmotor === 1)) {
+                if (cnt[c] === true) this.allCounters[c]++;
+            }
+
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Initialise thyratron rings
+     * These hold the pattern of 1s & 0s for each rotor on banks of thyraton GT1C valves which act as a one-bit store.
+     */
+    initThyratrons(pattern) {
+        this.rings = {
+            X: {
+                1: INIT_PATTERNS[pattern].X[1].slice().reverse(),
+                2: INIT_PATTERNS[pattern].X[2].slice().reverse(),
+                3: INIT_PATTERNS[pattern].X[3].slice().reverse(),
+                4: INIT_PATTERNS[pattern].X[4].slice().reverse(),
+                5: INIT_PATTERNS[pattern].X[5].slice().reverse()
+            },
+            M: {
+                1: INIT_PATTERNS[pattern].M[1].slice().reverse(),
+                2: INIT_PATTERNS[pattern].M[2].slice().reverse(),
+            },
+            S: {
+                1: INIT_PATTERNS[pattern].S[1].slice().reverse(),
+                2: INIT_PATTERNS[pattern].S[2].slice().reverse(),
+                3: INIT_PATTERNS[pattern].S[3].slice().reverse(),
+                4: INIT_PATTERNS[pattern].S[4].slice().reverse(),
+                5: INIT_PATTERNS[pattern].S[5].slice().reverse()
+            }
+        };
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Read argument bus switches X & . and convert to 1 & 0
+     */
+    readBusSwitches(row) {
+        const output = [-1, -1, -1, -1, -1];
+        for (let c=0;c<5;c++) {
+            if (row[c]===".") output[c] = 0;
+            if (row[c]==="x") output[c] = 1;
+        }
+        return output;
+    }
+
+}

src/core/lib/Crypt.mjs

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+/**
+ * Crypt resources.
+ *
+ * @author n1474335 [n1474335@gmail.com]
+ * @copyright Crown Copyright 2021
+ * @license Apache-2.0
+ */
+
+export const cryptNotice = "WARNING: Cryptographic operations in CyberChef should not be relied upon to provide security in any situation. No guarantee is offered for their correctness. We advise you not to use keys generated from CyberChef in operational contexts.";

src/core/lib/FileSignatures.mjs

@@ -280,7 +280,7 @@ export const FILE_SIGNATURES = {
                 9: 0x0,
                 10: [0x0, 0x1]
             },
-            extractor: null
+            extractor: extractICO
         },
         {
             name: "Radiance High Dynamic Range image",
@@ -468,6 +468,34 @@ export const FILE_SIGNATURES = {
             ],
             extractor: null
         },
+        {
+            name: "Targa Image",
+            extension: "tga",
+            mime: "image/x-targa",
+            description: "",
+            signature: [
+                { // This signature is not at the beginning of the file. The extractor works backwards.
+                    0: 0x54,
+                    1: 0x52,
+                    2: 0x55,
+                    3: 0x45,
+                    4: 0x56,
+                    5: 0x49,
+                    6: 0x53,
+                    7: 0x49,
+                    8: 0x4f,
+                    9: 0x4e,
+                    10: 0x2d,
+                    11: 0x58,
+                    12: 0x46,
+                    13: 0x49,
+                    14: 0x4c,
+                    15: 0x45,
+                    16: 0x2e
+                }
+            ],
+            extractor: extractTARGA
+        }
     ],
     "Video": [
         { // Place before webm
@@ -780,7 +808,7 @@ export const FILE_SIGNATURES = {
                     1: 0xfb
                 }
             ],
-            extractor: null
+            extractor: extractMP3
         },
         {
             name: "MPEG-4 Part 14 audio",
@@ -1008,8 +1036,7 @@ export const FILE_SIGNATURES = {
                 0: 0x7b,
                 1: 0x5c,
                 2: 0x72,
-                3: 0x74,
-                4: 0x66
+                3: 0x74
             },
             extractor: extractRTF
         },
@@ -1282,17 +1309,30 @@ export const FILE_SIGNATURES = {
             extension: "dylib",
             mime: "application/octet-stream",
             description: "",
-            signature: {
-                0: 0xca,
-                1: 0xfe,
-                2: 0xba,
-                3: 0xbe,
-                4: 0x00,
-                5: 0x00,
-                6: 0x00,
-                7: [0x01, 0x02, 0x03]
-            },
-            extractor: null
+            signature: [
+                {
+                    0: 0xca,
+                    1: 0xfe,
+                    2: 0xba,
+                    3: 0xbe,
+                    4: 0x00,
+                    5: 0x00,
+                    6: 0x00,
+                    7: [0x01, 0x02, 0x03]
+                },
+                {
+                    0: 0xce,
+                    1: 0xfa,
+                    2: 0xed,
+                    3: 0xfe,
+                    4: 0x07,
+                    5: 0x00,
+                    6: 0x00,
+                    7: 0x00,
+                    8: [0x01, 0x02, 0x03]
+                }
+            ],
+            extractor: extractMACHO
         },
         {
             name: "MacOS Mach-O 64-bit object",
@@ -1305,7 +1345,7 @@ export const FILE_SIGNATURES = {
                 2: 0xed,
                 3: 0xfe
             },
-            extractor: null
+            extractor: extractMACHO
         },
         {
             name: "Adobe Flash",
@@ -1404,7 +1444,7 @@ export const FILE_SIGNATURES = {
                 260: 0x61,
                 261: 0x72
             },
-            extractor: null
+            extractor: extractTAR
         },
         {
             name: "Roshal Archive",
@@ -1712,6 +1752,25 @@ export const FILE_SIGNATURES = {
             },
             extractor: null
         },
+        {
+            name: "Jar Archive",
+            extension: "jar",
+            mime: "application/java-archive",
+            description: "",
+            signature: {
+                0: 0x50,
+                1: 0x4B,
+                2: 0x03,
+                3: 0x04,
+                4: 0x14,
+                5: 0x00,
+                6: 0x08,
+                7: 0x00,
+                8: 0x08,
+                9: 0x00
+            },
+            extractor: extractZIP
+        },
         {
             name: "lzop compressed",
             extension: "lzop,lzo",
@@ -1727,8 +1786,40 @@ export const FILE_SIGNATURES = {
                 6: 0x0a,
                 7: 0x1a
             },
-            extractor: null
+            extractor: extractLZOP
         },
+        {
+            name: "Linux deb package",
+            extension: "deb",
+            mime: "application/vnd.debian.binary-package",
+            description: "",
+            signature: {
+                0: 0x21,
+                1: 0x3C,
+                2: 0x61,
+                3: 0x72,
+                4: 0x63,
+                5: 0x68,
+                6: 0x3e
+            },
+            extractor: extractDEB
+        },
+        {
+            name: "Apple Disk Image",
+            extension: "dmg",
+            mime: "application/x-apple-diskimage",
+            description: "",
+            signature: {
+                0: 0x78,
+                1: 0x01,
+                2: 0x73,
+                3: 0x0d,
+                4: 0x62,
+                5: 0x62,
+                6: 0x60
+            },
+            extractor: null
+        }
     ],
     "Miscellaneous": [
         {
@@ -2026,7 +2117,7 @@ export const FILE_SIGNATURES = {
                 6: [0x4d, 0x36],
                 7: [0x50, 0x34]
             },
-            extractor: null
+            extractor: extractDMP
         },
         {
             name: "Windows Prefetch",
@@ -2043,7 +2134,7 @@ export const FILE_SIGNATURES = {
                 6: 0x43,
                 7: 0x41
             },
-            extractor: null
+            extractor: extractPF
         },
         {
             name: "Windows Prefetch (Win 10)",
@@ -2057,7 +2148,7 @@ export const FILE_SIGNATURES = {
                 3: 0x04,
                 7: 0x0
             },
-            extractor: null
+            extractor: extractPFWin10
         },
         {
             name: "PList (XML)",
@@ -2106,14 +2197,14 @@ export const FILE_SIGNATURES = {
             mime: "application/octet-stream",
             description: "",
             signature: {
-                0: 0x6b, // keych
+                0: 0x6b, // kych
                 1: 0x79,
                 2: 0x63,
                 3: 0x68,
                 4: 0x00,
                 5: 0x01
             },
-            extractor: null
+            extractor: extractMacOSXKeychain
         },
         {
             name: "TCP Packet",
@@ -2264,6 +2355,12 @@ export const FILE_SIGNATURES = {
                     1: 0x03,
                     2: 0xc6,
                     3: 0x04
+                },
+                {
+                    0: 0x95,
+                    1: 0x05,
+                    2: 0x86,
+                    3: 0x04
                 }
             ],
             extractor: null
@@ -2330,7 +2427,7 @@ export const FILE_SIGNATURES = {
                 18: 0x00,
                 19: 0x46
             },
-            extractor: null
+            extractor: extractLNK
         },
         {
             name: "Bash",
@@ -2458,6 +2555,44 @@ export const FILE_SIGNATURES = {
                 4: 0x70,
             },
             extractor: null
+        },
+        {
+            name: "Smile",
+            extension: "sml",
+            mime: "	application/x-jackson-smile",
+            description: "",
+            signature: {
+                0: 0x3a,
+                1: 0x29,
+                2: 0xa
+            },
+            extractor: null
+        },
+        {
+            name: "Lua Bytecode",
+            extension: "luac",
+            mime: "application/x-lua",
+            description: "",
+            signature: {
+                0: 0x1b,
+                1: 0x4c,
+                2: 0x75,
+                3: 0x61
+            },
+            extractor: null
+        },
+        {
+            name: "WebAssembly binary",
+            extension: "wasm",
+            mime: "application/octet-stream",
+            description: "",
+            signature: {
+                0: 0x00,
+                1: 0x61,
+                2: 0x73,
+                3: 0x6d
+            },
+            extractor: null
         }
     ]
 };
@@ -2720,6 +2855,154 @@ export function extractZIP(bytes, offset) {
 }
 
 
+/**
+ * MACHO extractor
+ *
+ * @param {Uint8Array} bytes
+ * @param {number} offset
+ * @returns {Uint8Array}
+ */
+export function extractMACHO(bytes, offset) {
+
+    // Magic bytes.
+    const MHCIGAM64 = "207250237254";
+    const MHMAGIC64 = "254237250207";
+    const MHCIGAM = "206250237254";
+
+
+    /**
+     * Checks to see if the file is 64-bit.
+     *
+     * @param {string} magic
+     * @returns {bool}
+     */
+    function isMagic64(magic) {
+        return magic === MHCIGAM64 || magic === MHMAGIC64;
+    }
+
+
+    /**
+     * Checks the endianness of the file.
+     *
+     * @param {string} magic
+     * @returns {bool}
+     */
+    function shouldSwapBytes(magic) {
+        return magic === MHCIGAM || magic === MHCIGAM64;
+    }
+
+
+    /**
+     * Jumps through segment information and calculates the sum of the segement sizes.
+     *
+     * @param {Stream} stream
+     * @param {number} offset
+     * @param {string} isSwap
+     * @param {number} ncmds
+     * @returns {number}
+     */
+    function dumpSegmentCommands(stream, offset, isSwap, ncmds) {
+        let total = 0;
+        const LCSEGEMENT64 = 0x19;
+        const LCSEGEMENT = 0x1;
+
+        for (let i = 0; i < ncmds; i++) {
+
+            // Move to start of segment.
+            stream.moveTo(offset);
+            const cmd = stream.readInt(4, isSwap);
+            if (cmd === LCSEGEMENT64) {
+
+                // Move to size of segment field.
+                stream.moveTo(offset + 48);
+
+                // Extract size of segement.
+                total += stream.readInt(8, isSwap);
+                stream.moveTo(offset + 4);
+
+                // Move to offset of next segment.
+                offset += stream.readInt(4, isSwap);
+            } else if (cmd === LCSEGEMENT) {
+                stream.moveTo(offset + 36);
+
+                // Extract size of segement.
+                total += stream.readInt(4, isSwap);
+                stream.moveTo(offset + 4);
+                offset += stream.readInt(4, isSwap);
+            }
+        }
+        return total;
+    }
+
+
+    /**
+     * Reads the number of command segments.
+     *
+     * @param {Stream} stream
+     * @param {bool} is64
+     * @param {string} isSwap
+     * @returns {number}
+     */
+    function dumpMachHeader(stream, is64, isSwap) {
+        let loadCommandsOffset = 28;
+        if (is64)
+            loadCommandsOffset += 4;
+
+        // Move to number of commands field.
+        stream.moveTo(16);
+        const ncmds = stream.readInt(4, isSwap);
+        return dumpSegmentCommands(stream, loadCommandsOffset, isSwap, ncmds);
+    }
+
+
+    const stream = new Stream(bytes.slice(offset));
+    const magic = stream.getBytes(4).join("");
+
+    // Move to the end of the final segment.
+    stream.moveTo(dumpMachHeader(stream, isMagic64(magic), shouldSwapBytes(magic) ? "le" : "be"));
+    return stream.carve();
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * TAR extractor.
+ *
+ * @param {Uint8Array} bytes
+ * @param {number} offset
+ * @returns {Uint8Array}
+ */
+export function extractTAR(bytes, offset) {
+    const stream = new Stream(bytes.slice(offset));
+    while (stream.hasMore()) {
+
+        // Move to ustar identifier.
+        stream.moveForwardsBy(0x101);
+        if (stream.getBytes(5).join("") !== [0x75, 0x73, 0x74, 0x61, 0x72].join("")) {
+            // Reverse back to the end of the last section.
+            stream.moveBackwardsBy(0x106);
+            break;
+        }
+
+        // Move back to file size field.
+        stream.moveBackwardsBy(0x8a);
+        let fsize = 0;
+
+        // Read file size field.
+        stream.getBytes(11).forEach((element, index) => {
+            fsize += (element - 48).toString();
+        });
+
+        // Round number up from octet to nearest 512.
+        fsize = (Math.ceil(parseInt(fsize, 8) / 512) * 512);
+
+        // Move forwards to the end of that file.
+        stream.moveForwardsBy(fsize + 0x179);
+    }
+    stream.consumeWhile(0x00);
+    return stream.carve();
+}
+
+
 /**
  * PNG extractor.
  *
@@ -2772,6 +3055,116 @@ export function extractBMP(bytes, offset) {
 }
 
 
+/**
+ * ICO extractor.
+ *
+ * @param {Uint8Array} bytes
+ * @param {number} offset
+ */
+export function extractICO(bytes, offset) {
+    const stream = new Stream(bytes.slice(offset));
+
+    // Move to number of files there are.
+    stream.moveTo(4);
+
+    // Read the number of files stored in the ICO
+    const numberFiles = stream.readInt(2, "le");
+
+    // Move forward to the last file header.
+    stream.moveForwardsBy(8 + ((numberFiles-1) * 16));
+    const fileSize = stream.readInt(4, "le");
+    const fileOffset = stream.readInt(4, "le");
+
+    // Move to the end of the last file.
+    stream.moveTo(fileOffset + fileSize);
+    return stream.carve();
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * TARGA extractor.
+ *
+ * @param {Uint8Array} bytes
+ * @param {number} offset
+ */
+export function extractTARGA(bytes, offset) {
+    // Need all the bytes since we do not know how far up the image goes.
+    const stream = new Stream(bytes);
+    stream.moveTo(offset - 8);
+
+    // Read in the offsets of the possible areas.
+    const extensionOffset = stream.readInt(4, "le");
+    const developerOffset = stream.readInt(4, "le");
+
+    stream.moveBackwardsBy(8);
+
+    /**
+     * Moves backwards in the stream until it meet bytes that are the same as the amount of bytes moved.
+     *
+     * @param {number} sizeOfSize
+     * @param {number} maxSize
+     */
+    function moveBackwardsUntilSize(maxSize, sizeOfSize) {
+        for (let i = 0; i < maxSize; i++) {
+            stream.moveBackwardsBy(1);
+
+            // Read in sizeOfSize amount of bytes in.
+            const size = stream.readInt(sizeOfSize, "le") - 1;
+            stream.moveBackwardsBy(sizeOfSize);
+
+            // If the size matches.
+            if (size === i)
+                break;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Moves backwards in the stream until we meet bytes(when calculated) that are the same as the amount of bytes moved.
+     */
+    function moveBackwardsUntilImageSize() {
+        stream.moveBackwardsBy(5);
+
+        // The documentation said that 0x100000 was the largest the file could be.
+        for (let i = 0; i < 0x100000; i++) {
+
+            // (Height * Width * pixel depth in bits)/8
+            const total = (stream.readInt(2, "le") * stream.readInt(2, "le") * stream.readInt(1))/8;
+            if (total === i-1)
+                break;
+
+            stream.moveBackwardsBy(6);
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (extensionOffset || developerOffset) {
+        if (extensionOffset) {
+            // Size is stored in two bytes hence the maximum is 0xffff.
+            moveBackwardsUntilSize(0xffff, 2);
+
+            // Move to where we think the start of the file is.
+            stream.moveBackwardsBy(extensionOffset);
+        } else if (developerOffset) {
+            // Size is stored in 4 bytes hence the maxiumum is 0xffffffff.
+            moveBackwardsUntilSize(0xffffffff, 4);
+
+            // Size is stored in byte position 6 so have to move back.
+            stream.moveBackwardsBy(6);
+
+            // Move to where we think the start of the file is.
+            stream.moveBackwardsBy(developerOffset);
+        }
+    } else {
+        // Move backwards until size === number of bytes passed.
+        moveBackwardsUntilImageSize();
+
+        // Move backwards over the reaminder of the header + the 5 we borrowed in moveBackwardsUntilImageSize().
+        stream.moveBackwardsBy(0xc+5);
+    }
+
+    return stream.carve(stream.position, offset+0x12);
+}
+
+
 /**
  * WAV extractor.
  *
@@ -2786,12 +3179,85 @@ export function extractWAV(bytes, offset) {
     stream.moveTo(4);
 
     // Move to file size.
-    stream.moveTo(stream.readInt(4, "le") - 4);
+    stream.moveTo(stream.readInt(4, "le") + 8);
 
     return stream.carve();
 }
 
 
+/**
+ * MP3 extractor.
+ *
+ * @param {Uint8Array} bytes
+ * @param {Number} offset
+ * @returns {Uint8Array}
+ */
+export function extractMP3(bytes, offset) {
+    const stream = new Stream(bytes.slice(offset));
+
+    // Constants for flag byte.
+    const bitRateIndexes = ["free", 32000, 40000, 48000, 56000, 64000, 80000, 96000, 112000, 128000, 160000, 192000, 224000, 256000, 320000, "bad"];
+
+    const samplingRateFrequencyIndex = [44100, 48000, 32000, "reserved"];
+
+    // ID3 tag, move over it.
+    if ((stream.getBytes(3).toString() === [0x49, 0x44, 0x33].toString())) {
+        stream.moveTo(6);
+        const tagSize = (stream.readInt(1) << 21) | (stream.readInt(1) << 14) | (stream.readInt(1) << 7) | stream.readInt(1);
+        stream.moveForwardsBy(tagSize);
+    } else {
+        stream.moveTo(0);
+    }
+
+    // Loop over all the frame headers in the file.
+    while (stream.hasMore()) {
+
+        // If it has an old TAG frame at the end of it, fixed size, 128 bytes.
+        if (stream.getBytes(3) === [0x54, 0x41, 0x47].toString()) {
+            stream.moveForwardsBy(125);
+            break;
+        }
+
+        // If not start of frame.
+        if (stream.getBytes(2).toString() !== [0xff, 0xfb].toString()) {
+            stream.moveBackwardsBy(2);
+            break;
+        }
+
+        // Read flag byte.
+        const flags = stream.readInt(1);
+
+        // Extract frame bit rate from flag byte.
+        const bitRate = bitRateIndexes[flags >> 4];
+
+        // Extract frame sample rate from flag byte.
+        const sampleRate = samplingRateFrequencyIndex[(flags & 0x0f) >> 2];
+
+        // Padding if the frame size is not a multiple of the bitrate.
+        const padding = (flags & 0x02) >> 1;
+
+        // Things that are either not standard or undocumented.
+        if (bitRate === "free" || bitRate === "bad" || sampleRate === "reserved") {
+            stream.moveBackwardsBy(1);
+            break;
+        }
+
+        // Formula: FrameLength = (144 * BitRate / SampleRate ) + Padding
+        const frameSize = Math.floor(((144 * bitRate) / sampleRate) + padding);
+
+        // If the next move goes past the end of the bytestream then extract the entire bytestream.
+        // We assume complete frames in the above formula because there is no field that suggests otherwise.
+        if ((stream.position + frameSize) > stream.length) {
+            stream.moveTo(stream.length);
+            break;
+        } else {
+            stream.moveForwardsBy(frameSize - 3);
+        }
+    }
+    return stream.carve();
+}
+
+
 /**
  * FLV extractor.
  *
@@ -2914,15 +3380,147 @@ export function extractSQLITE(bytes, offset) {
 export function extractPListXML(bytes, offset) {
     const stream = new Stream(bytes.slice(offset));
 
-    // Find closing tag (</plist>)
-    stream.continueUntil([0x3c, 0x2f, 0x70, 0x6c, 0x69, 0x73, 0x74, 0x3e]);
-    stream.moveForwardsBy(8);
+    let braceCount = 0;
+
+    // Continue to the first (<plist).
+    stream.continueUntil([0x3c, 0x70, 0x6c, 0x69, 0x73, 0x74]);
+    stream.moveForwardsBy(6);
+    braceCount++;
+
+    // While we have an unequal amount of braces.
+    while (braceCount > 0 && stream.hasMore()) {
+        if (stream.readInt(1) === 0x3c) {
+
+            // If we hit an <plist.
+            if (stream.getBytes(5).join("") === [0x70, 0x6c, 0x69, 0x73, 0x74].join("")) {
+                braceCount++;
+            } else {
+                stream.moveBackwardsBy(5);
+            }
+
+            // If we hit an </plist>.
+            if (stream.getBytes(7).join("") === [0x2f, 0x70, 0x6c, 0x69, 0x73, 0x74, 0x3e].join("")) {
+                braceCount--;
+            } else {
+                stream.moveBackwardsBy(7);
+            }
+        }
+    }
     stream.consumeIf(0x0a);
 
     return stream.carve();
 }
 
 
+/**
+ * MacOS X Keychain Extactor.
+ *
+ * @param {Uint8Array} bytes
+ * @param {number} offset
+ * @returns {Uint8Array}
+ */
+export function extractMacOSXKeychain(bytes, offset) {
+    const stream = new Stream(bytes.slice(offset));
+
+    // Move to size field.
+    stream.moveTo(0x14);
+
+    // Move forwards by size.
+    stream.moveForwardsBy(stream.readInt(4));
+
+    return stream.carve();
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * OLE2 extractor.
+ *
+ * @param {Uint8Array} bytes
+ * @param {number} offset
+ * @returns {Uint8Array}
+ */
+export function extractOLE2(bytes, offset) {
+    const stream = new Stream(bytes.slice(offset));
+    const entries = [
+        [[0x52, 0x00, 0x6f, 0x00, 0x6f, 0x00, 0x74, 0x00, 0x20, 0x00, 0x45, 0x00, 0x6e, 0x00, 0x74, 0x00, 0x72, 0x00, 0x79], 19, "Root Entry"],
+        [[0x57, 0x00, 0x6f, 0x00, 0x72, 0x00, 0x6b, 0x00, 0x62, 0x00, 0x6f, 0x00, 0x6f, 0x00, 0x6b], 15, "Workbook"],
+        [[0x43, 0x00, 0x75, 0x00, 0x72, 0x00, 0x72, 0x00, 0x65, 0x00, 0x6e, 0x00, 0x74, 0x00, 0x20, 0x00, 0x55, 0x00, 0x73, 0x00, 0x65, 0x00, 0x72],  23,  "Current User"],
+        [[0x50, 0x00, 0x6f, 0x00, 0x77, 0x00, 0x65, 0x00, 0x72, 0x00, 0x50, 0x00, 0x6f, 0x00, 0x69, 0x00, 0x6e, 0x00, 0x74, 0x00, 0x20, 0x00, 0x44, 0x00, 0x6f, 0x00, 0x63, 0x00, 0x75, 0x00, 0x6d, 0x00, 0x65, 0x00, 0x6e, 0x00, 0x74], 37, "PowerPoint Document"],
+        [[0x57, 0x00, 0x6f, 0x00, 0x72, 0x00, 0x64, 0x00, 0x44, 0x00, 0x6f, 0x00, 0x63, 0x00, 0x75, 0x00, 0x6d, 0x00, 0x65, 0x00, 0x6e, 0x00, 0x74], 23, "WordDocument"],
+        [[0x44, 0x00, 0x61, 0x00, 0x74, 0x00, 0x61], 7, "Data"],
+        [[0x50, 0x00, 0x69, 0x00, 0x63, 0x00, 0x74, 0x00, 0x75, 0x00, 0x72, 0x00, 0x65, 0x00, 0x73], 15, "Pictures"],
+        [[0x31, 0x00, 0x54, 0x00, 0x61, 0x00, 0x62, 0x00, 0x6c, 0x00, 0x65], 11, "1Table"],
+        [[0x05, 0x00, 0x53, 0x00, 0x75, 0x00, 0x6d, 0x00, 0x6d, 0x00, 0x61, 0x00, 0x72, 0x00, 0x79, 0x00, 0x49, 0x00, 0x6e, 0x00, 0x66, 0x00, 0x6f, 0x00, 0x72, 0x00, 0x6d, 0x00, 0x61, 0x00, 0x74, 0x00, 0x69, 0x00, 0x6f, 0x00, 0x6e], 37, "SummaryInformation"],
+        [[0x05, 0x00, 0x44, 0x00, 0x6f, 0x00, 0x63, 0x00, 0x75, 0x00, 0x6d, 0x00, 0x65, 0x00, 0x6e, 0x00, 0x74, 0x00, 0x53, 0x00, 0x75, 0x00, 0x6d, 0x00, 0x6d, 0x00, 0x61, 0x00, 0x72, 0x00, 0x79, 0x00, 0x49, 0x00, 0x6e, 0x00, 0x66, 0x00, 0x6f, 0x00, 0x72, 0x00, 0x6d, 0x00, 0x61, 0x00, 0x74, 0x00, 0x69, 0x00, 0x6f, 0x00, 0x6e], 53, "DocumentSummaryInformation"],
+        [[0x43, 0x00, 0x6f, 0x00, 0x6d, 0x00, 0x70, 0x00, 0x4f, 0x00, 0x62, 0x00, 0x6a], 13, "Comp Obj"],
+        [[0x01, 0x00], 2, "Entry"]
+    ];
+    let endianness = "le";
+
+    // Move to endianess field.
+    stream.moveForwardsBy(28);
+    if (stream.readInt(2, endianness) === 0xfffe)
+        endianness = "be";
+
+    // Calculate the size of the normal sectors.
+    const sizeOfSector = 2 ** stream.readInt(2, endianness);
+
+    // Move to root directory offset field.
+    stream.moveTo(48);
+
+    // Read root directory offset.
+    const rootStuff  = stream.readInt(4, endianness);
+
+    // Calculate root directory offset.
+    let total = 512 + (rootStuff * sizeOfSector);
+    stream.moveTo(total);
+
+    // While valid directory entries.
+    let found = true;
+    while (found) {
+        found = false;
+
+        // Attempt to determine what directory entry it is.
+        for (const element of entries) {
+
+            // If the byte pattern matches.
+            if (stream.getBytes(element[1]).join("") === element[0].join("")) {
+                stream.moveBackwardsBy(element[1]);
+                found = true;
+
+                // Move forwards by the size of the comp obj.
+                if (element[2] === "Comp Obj") {
+
+                    // The size of the Comp Obj entry - 128. Since we add 128 later.
+                    total += 128 * 6;
+                    stream.moveTo(total);
+                } else if (element[2] === "Entry") {
+
+                    // If there is an entry move backwards by 126 to then move forwards by 128. Hence a total displacement of 2.
+                    stream.moveBackwardsBy(126);
+                }
+                break;
+            }
+            stream.moveBackwardsBy(element[1]);
+        }
+
+        // If we have found a valid entry, move forwards by 128.
+        if (found) {
+
+            // Every entry is at least 128 in size, some are bigger which is dealt with by the above if statement.
+            total += 128;
+            stream.moveForwardsBy(128);
+        }
+    }
+
+    // Round up to a multiple of 512.
+    total = Math.ceil(total / 512) * 512;
+
+    stream.moveTo(total);
+    return stream.carve();
+}
+
+
 /**
  * GZIP extractor.
  *
@@ -3080,6 +3678,37 @@ export function extractXZ(bytes, offset) {
 }
 
 
+/**
+ * DEB extractor.
+ *
+ * @param {Uint8Array} bytes
+ * @param {Number} offset
+ */
+export function extractDEB(bytes, offset) {
+    const stream = new Stream(bytes.slice(offset));
+
+    // Move past !<arch>
+    stream.moveForwardsBy(8);
+    while (stream.hasMore()) {
+
+        // Move to size field.
+        stream.moveForwardsBy(48);
+        let fsize= "";
+
+        // Convert size to a usable number.
+        for (const elem of stream.getBytes(10)) {
+            fsize += String.fromCharCode(elem);
+        }
+        fsize = parseInt(fsize.trim(), 10);
+
+        // Move past `\n
+        stream.moveForwardsBy(2);
+        stream.moveForwardsBy(fsize);
+    }
+    return stream.carve();
+}
+
+
 /**
  * ELF extractor.
  *
@@ -3381,3 +4010,158 @@ export function extractEVT(bytes, offset) {
     stream.moveForwardsBy(eofSize-4);
     return stream.carve();
 }
+
+
+/**
+ * DMP extractor.
+ *
+ * @param {Uint8Array} bytes
+ * @param {Number} offset
+ * @returns {Uint8Array}
+ */
+export function extractDMP(bytes, offset) {
+    const stream = new Stream(bytes.slice(offset));
+
+    // Move to fileSize field.
+    stream.moveTo(0x70);
+
+    // Multiply number of pages by page size. Plus 1 since the header is a page.
+    stream.moveTo((stream.readInt(4, "le") + 1) * 0x1000);
+
+    return stream.carve();
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * PF extractor.
+ *
+ * @param {Uint8Array} bytes
+ * @param {Number} offset
+ * @returns {Uint8Array}
+ */
+export function extractPF(bytes, offset) {
+    const stream = new Stream(bytes.slice(offset));
+
+    // Move to file size.
+    stream.moveTo(12);
+    stream.moveTo(stream.readInt(4, "be"));
+
+    return stream.carve();
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * PF (Win 10) extractor.
+ *
+ * @param {Uint8Array} bytes
+ * @param {Number} offset
+ * @returns {Uint8Array}
+ */
+export function extractPFWin10(bytes, offset) {
+    const stream = new Stream(bytes.slice(offset));
+
+    // Read in file size.
+    stream.moveTo(stream.readInt(4, "be"));
+
+    return stream.carve();
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * LNK extractor.
+ *
+ * @param {Uint8Array} bytes
+ * @param {Number} offset
+ * @returns {Uint8Array}
+ */
+export function extractLNK(bytes, offset) {
+    const stream = new Stream(bytes.slice(offset));
+
+    // Move to file size field.
+    stream.moveTo(0x34);
+    stream.moveTo(stream.readInt(4, "le"));
+
+    return stream.carve();
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * LZOP extractor.
+ *
+ * @param {Uint8Array} bytes
+ * @param {Number} offset
+ * @returns {Uint8Array}
+ */
+export function extractLZOP(bytes, offset) {
+    const stream = new Stream(bytes.slice(offset));
+
+    // Flag bits.
+    const F_ADLER32_D = 0x00000001;
+    const F_ADLER32_C = 0x00000002;
+    const F_CRC32_D = 0x00000100;
+    const F_CRC32_C = 0x00000200;
+    const F_H_FILTER = 0x00000800;
+    const F_H_EXTRA_FIELD = 0x00000040;
+
+    let numCheckSumC = 0, numCheckSumD = 0;
+
+    // Move over magic bytes.
+    stream.moveForwardsBy(9);
+
+    const version = stream.readInt(2, "be");
+
+    // Move to flag register offset.
+    stream.moveForwardsBy(6);
+    const flags = stream.readInt(4, "be");
+
+    if (version & F_H_FILTER)
+        stream.moveForwardsBy(4);
+
+    if (flags & F_ADLER32_C)
+        numCheckSumC++;
+
+    if (flags & F_CRC32_C)
+        numCheckSumC++;
+
+    if (flags & F_ADLER32_D)
+        numCheckSumD++;
+
+    if (flags & F_CRC32_D)
+        numCheckSumD++;
+
+    // Move over the mode, mtime_low
+    stream.moveForwardsBy(8);
+
+    if (version >= 0x0940)
+        stream.moveForwardsBy(4);
+
+    const fnameSize = stream.readInt(1, "be");
+
+    // Move forwards by size of file name and the following 4 byte checksum.
+    stream.moveForwardsBy(fnameSize);
+
+    if (flags & F_H_EXTRA_FIELD) {
+        const extraSize = stream.readInt(4, "be");
+        stream.moveForwardsBy(extraSize);
+    }
+
+    // Move past checksum.
+    stream.moveForwardsBy(4);
+
+    while (stream.hasMore()) {
+        const uncompSize = stream.readInt(4, "be");
+
+        // If data has no length, break.
+        if (uncompSize === 0)
+            break;
+
+        const compSize = stream.readInt(4, "be");
+
+        const numCheckSumSkip = (uncompSize === compSize) ? numCheckSumD : numCheckSumD + numCheckSumC;
+
+        // skip forwards by compressed data size and the size of the checksum(s).
+        stream.moveForwardsBy(compSize + (numCheckSumSkip * 4));
+    }
+    return stream.carve();
+
+}

src/core/lib/FileType.mjs

@@ -213,7 +213,7 @@ function locatePotentialSig(buf, sig, offset) {
 export function isType(type, buf) {
     const types = detectFileType(buf);
 
-    if (!(types && types.length)) return false;
+    if (!types.length) return false;
 
     if (typeof type === "string") {
         return types.reduce((acc, t) => {

src/core/lib/FuzzyMatch.mjs

@@ -0,0 +1,253 @@
+/**
+ * LICENSE
+ *
+ *   This software is dual-licensed to the public domain and under the following
+ *   license: you are granted a perpetual, irrevocable license to copy, modify,
+ *   publish, and distribute this file as you see fit.
+ *
+ * VERSION
+ *   0.1.0  (2016-03-28)  Initial release
+ *
+ * AUTHOR
+ *   Forrest Smith
+ *
+ * CONTRIBUTORS
+ *   J<>rgen Tjern<72> - async helper
+ *   Anurag Awasthi - updated to 0.2.0
+ */
+
+export const DEFAULT_WEIGHTS = {
+    sequentialBonus: 15, // bonus for adjacent matches
+    separatorBonus: 30, // bonus if match occurs after a separator
+    camelBonus: 30, // bonus if match is uppercase and prev is lower
+    firstLetterBonus: 15, // bonus if the first letter is matched
+
+    leadingLetterPenalty: -5, // penalty applied for every letter in str before the first match
+    maxLeadingLetterPenalty: -15, // maximum penalty for leading letters
+    unmatchedLetterPenalty: -1
+};
+
+/**
+ * Does a fuzzy search to find pattern inside a string.
+ * @param {string} pattern        pattern to search for
+ * @param {string} str            string which is being searched
+ * @param {boolean} global        whether to search for all matches or just one
+ * @returns [boolean, number]       a boolean which tells if pattern was
+ *                                  found or not and a search score
+ */
+export function fuzzyMatch(pattern, str, global=false, weights=DEFAULT_WEIGHTS) {
+    const recursionCount = 0;
+    const recursionLimit = 10;
+    const matches = [];
+    const maxMatches = 256;
+
+    if (!global) {
+        return fuzzyMatchRecursive(
+            pattern,
+            str,
+            0 /* patternCurIndex */,
+            0 /* strCurrIndex */,
+            null /* srcMatches */,
+            matches,
+            maxMatches,
+            0 /* nextMatch */,
+            recursionCount,
+            recursionLimit,
+            weights
+        );
+    }
+
+    // Return all matches
+    let foundMatch = true,
+        score,
+        idxs,
+        strCurrIndex = 0;
+    const results = [];
+
+    while (foundMatch) {
+        [foundMatch, score, idxs] = fuzzyMatchRecursive(
+            pattern,
+            str,
+            0 /* patternCurIndex */,
+            strCurrIndex,
+            null /* srcMatches */,
+            matches,
+            maxMatches,
+            0 /* nextMatch */,
+            recursionCount,
+            recursionLimit,
+            weights
+        );
+        if (foundMatch) results.push([foundMatch, score, [...idxs]]);
+        strCurrIndex = idxs[idxs.length - 1] + 1;
+    }
+    return results;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Recursive helper function
+ */
+function fuzzyMatchRecursive(
+    pattern,
+    str,
+    patternCurIndex,
+    strCurrIndex,
+    srcMatches,
+    matches,
+    maxMatches,
+    nextMatch,
+    recursionCount,
+    recursionLimit,
+    weights
+) {
+    let outScore = 0;
+
+    // Return if recursion limit is reached.
+    if (++recursionCount >= recursionLimit) {
+        return [false, outScore, []];
+    }
+
+    // Return if we reached ends of strings.
+    if (patternCurIndex === pattern.length || strCurrIndex === str.length) {
+        return [false, outScore, []];
+    }
+
+    // Recursion params
+    let recursiveMatch = false;
+    let bestRecursiveMatches = [];
+    let bestRecursiveScore = 0;
+
+    // Loop through pattern and str looking for a match.
+    let firstMatch = true;
+    while (patternCurIndex < pattern.length && strCurrIndex < str.length) {
+        // Match found.
+        if (
+            pattern[patternCurIndex].toLowerCase() === str[strCurrIndex].toLowerCase()
+        ) {
+            if (nextMatch >= maxMatches) {
+                return [false, outScore, []];
+            }
+
+            if (firstMatch && srcMatches) {
+                matches = [...srcMatches];
+                firstMatch = false;
+            }
+
+            const [matched, recursiveScore, recursiveMatches] = fuzzyMatchRecursive(
+                pattern,
+                str,
+                patternCurIndex,
+                strCurrIndex + 1,
+                matches,
+                recursiveMatches,
+                maxMatches,
+                nextMatch,
+                recursionCount,
+                recursionLimit,
+                weights
+            );
+
+            if (matched) {
+                // Pick best recursive score.
+                if (!recursiveMatch || recursiveScore > bestRecursiveScore) {
+                    bestRecursiveMatches = [...recursiveMatches];
+                    bestRecursiveScore = recursiveScore;
+                }
+                recursiveMatch = true;
+            }
+
+            matches[nextMatch++] = strCurrIndex;
+            ++patternCurIndex;
+        }
+        ++strCurrIndex;
+    }
+
+    const matched = patternCurIndex === pattern.length;
+
+    if (matched) {
+        outScore = 100;
+
+        // Apply leading letter penalty
+        let penalty = weights.leadingLetterPenalty * matches[0];
+        penalty =
+            penalty < weights.maxLeadingLetterPenalty ?
+                weights.maxLeadingLetterPenalty :
+                penalty;
+        outScore += penalty;
+
+        // Apply unmatched penalty
+        const unmatched = str.length - nextMatch;
+        outScore += weights.unmatchedLetterPenalty * unmatched;
+
+        // Apply ordering bonuses
+        for (let i = 0; i < nextMatch; i++) {
+            const currIdx = matches[i];
+
+            if (i > 0) {
+                const prevIdx = matches[i - 1];
+                if (currIdx === prevIdx + 1) {
+                    outScore += weights.sequentialBonus;
+                }
+            }
+
+            // Check for bonuses based on neighbor character value.
+            if (currIdx > 0) {
+                // Camel case
+                const neighbor = str[currIdx - 1];
+                const curr = str[currIdx];
+                if (
+                    neighbor !== neighbor.toUpperCase() &&
+                    curr !== curr.toLowerCase()
+                ) {
+                    outScore += weights.camelBonus;
+                }
+                const isNeighbourSeparator = neighbor === "_" || neighbor === " ";
+                if (isNeighbourSeparator) {
+                    outScore += weights.separatorBonus;
+                }
+            } else {
+                // First letter
+                outScore += weights.firstLetterBonus;
+            }
+        }
+
+        // Return best result
+        if (recursiveMatch && (!matched || bestRecursiveScore > outScore)) {
+            // Recursive score is better than "this"
+            matches = bestRecursiveMatches;
+            outScore = bestRecursiveScore;
+            return [true, outScore, matches];
+        } else if (matched) {
+            // "this" score is better than recursive
+            return [true, outScore, matches];
+        } else {
+            return [false, outScore, matches];
+        }
+    }
+    return [false, outScore, matches];
+}
+
+/**
+ * Turns a list of match indexes into a list of match ranges
+ *
+ * @author n1474335 [n1474335@gmail.com]
+ * @param [number] matches
+ * @returns [[number]]
+ */
+export function calcMatchRanges(matches) {
+    const ranges = [];
+    let start = matches[0],
+        curr = start;
+
+    matches.forEach(m => {
+        if (m === curr || m === curr + 1) curr = m;
+        else {
+            ranges.push([start, curr - start + 1]);
+            start = m;
+            curr = m;
+        }
+    });
+
+    ranges.push([start, curr - start + 1]);
+    return ranges;
+}

src/core/lib/Hex.mjs

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
  */
 
 import Utils from "../Utils.mjs";
+import OperationError from "../errors/OperationError.mjs";
 
 
 /**
@@ -23,25 +24,39 @@ import Utils from "../Utils.mjs";
  *
  * // returns "0a:14:1e"
  * toHex([10,20,30], ":");
+ *
+ * // returns "0x0a,0x14,0x1e"
+ * toHex([10,20,30], "0x", 2, ",")
  */
-export function toHex(data, delim=" ", padding=2) {
+export function toHex(data, delim=" ", padding=2, extraDelim="", lineSize=0) {
     if (!data) return "";
     if (data instanceof ArrayBuffer) data = new Uint8Array(data);
 
     let output = "";
+    const prepend = (delim === "0x" || delim === "\\x");
 
     for (let i = 0; i < data.length; i++) {
-        output += data[i].toString(16).padStart(padding, "0") + delim;
+        const hex = data[i].toString(16).padStart(padding, "0");
+        output += prepend ? delim + hex : hex + delim;
+
+        if (extraDelim) {
+            output += extraDelim;
+        }
+        // Add LF after each lineSize amount of bytes but not at the end
+        if ((i !== data.length - 1) && ((i + 1) % lineSize === 0)) {
+            output += "\n";
+        }
     }
 
-    // Add \x or 0x to beginning
-    if (delim === "0x") output = "0x" + output;
-    if (delim === "\\x") output = "\\x" + output;
-
-    if (delim.length)
-        return output.slice(0, -delim.length);
-    else
+    // Remove the extraDelim at the end (if there is one)
+    // and remove the delim at the end, but if it's prepended there's nothing to remove
+    const rTruncLen = extraDelim.length + (prepend ? 0 : delim.length);
+    if (rTruncLen) {
+        // If rTruncLen === 0 then output.slice(0,0) will be returned, which is nothing
+        return output.slice(0, -rTruncLen);
+    } else {
         return output;
+    }
 }
 
 
@@ -86,8 +101,11 @@ export function toHexFast(data) {
  * fromHex("0a:14:1e", "Colon");
  */
 export function fromHex(data, delim="Auto", byteLen=2) {
+    if (byteLen < 1 || Math.round(byteLen) !== byteLen)
+        throw new OperationError("Byte length must be a positive integer");
+
     if (delim !== "None") {
-        const delimRegex = delim === "Auto" ? /[^a-f\d]/gi : Utils.regexRep(delim);
+        const delimRegex = delim === "Auto" ? /[^a-f\d]|(0x)/gi : Utils.regexRep(delim);
         data = data.replace(delimRegex, "");
     }
 
@@ -102,7 +120,7 @@ export function fromHex(data, delim="Auto", byteLen=2) {
 /**
  * To Hexadecimal delimiters.
  */
-export const TO_HEX_DELIM_OPTIONS = ["Space", "Percent", "Comma", "Semi-colon", "Colon", "Line feed", "CRLF", "0x", "\\x", "None"];
+export const TO_HEX_DELIM_OPTIONS = ["Space", "Percent", "Comma", "Semi-colon", "Colon", "Line feed", "CRLF", "0x", "0x with comma", "\\x", "None"];
 
 
 /**

src/core/lib/IP.mjs

@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ export function ipv4CidrRange(cidr, includeNetworkInfo, enumerateAddresses, allo
     let output = "";
 
     if (cidrRange < 0 || cidrRange > 31) {
-        return "IPv4 CIDR must be less than 32";
+        throw new OperationError("IPv4 CIDR must be less than 32");
     }
 
     const mask = ~(0xFFFFFFFF >>> cidrRange),
@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ export function ipv6CidrRange(cidr, includeNetworkInfo) {
         cidrRange = parseInt(cidr[cidr.length-1], 10);
 
     if (cidrRange < 0 || cidrRange > 127) {
-        return "IPv6 CIDR must be less than 128";
+        throw new OperationError("IPv6 CIDR must be less than 128");
     }
 
     const ip1 = new Array(8),
@@ -211,7 +211,7 @@ export function ipv4ListedRange(match, includeNetworkInfo, enumerateAddresses, a
         const network = strToIpv4(ipv4CidrList[i].split("/")[0]);
         const cidrRange = parseInt(ipv4CidrList[i].split("/")[1], 10);
         if (cidrRange < 0 || cidrRange > 31) {
-            return "IPv4 CIDR must be less than 32";
+            throw new OperationError("IPv4 CIDR must be less than 32");
         }
         const mask = ~(0xFFFFFFFF >>> cidrRange),
             cidrIp1 = network & mask,
@@ -254,7 +254,7 @@ export function ipv6ListedRange(match, includeNetworkInfo) {
         const cidrRange = parseInt(ipv6CidrList[i].split("/")[1], 10);
 
         if (cidrRange < 0 || cidrRange > 127) {
-            return "IPv6 CIDR must be less than 128";
+            throw new OperationError("IPv6 CIDR must be less than 128");
         }
 
         const cidrIp1 = new Array(8),

src/core/lib/JWT.mjs

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+/**
+ * JWT resources
+ *
+ * @author mt3571 [mt3571@protonmail.com]
+ * @copyright Crown Copyright 2020
+ * @license Apache-2.0
+ */
+
+
+/**
+ * List of the JWT algorithms that can be used
+ */
+export const JWT_ALGORITHMS = [
+    "HS256",
+    "HS384",
+    "HS512",
+    "RS256",
+    "RS384",
+    "RS512",
+    "ES256",
+    "ES384",
+    "ES512",
+    "None"
+];

src/core/lib/Lorenz.mjs

@@ -0,0 +1,156 @@
+/**
+ * Resources required by the Lorenz SZ40/42 and Colossus
+ *
+ * @author VirtualColossus [martin@virtualcolossus.co.uk]
+ * @copyright Crown Copyright 2019
+ * @license Apache-2.0
+ */
+
+export const SWITCHES = [
+    {name: "Up (.)", value: "."},
+    {name: "Centre", value: ""},
+    {name: "Down (x)", value: "x"}
+];
+
+export const VALID_ITA2 = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ34589+-./";
+
+export const ITA2_TABLE = {
+    "A": "11000",
+    "B": "10011",
+    "C": "01110",
+    "D": "10010",
+    "E": "10000",
+    "F": "10110",
+    "G": "01011",
+    "H": "00101",
+    "I": "01100",
+    "J": "11010",
+    "K": "11110",
+    "L": "01001",
+    "M": "00111",
+    "N": "00110",
+    "O": "00011",
+    "P": "01101",
+    "Q": "11101",
+    "R": "01010",
+    "S": "10100",
+    "T": "00001",
+    "U": "11100",
+    "V": "01111",
+    "W": "11001",
+    "X": "10111",
+    "Y": "10101",
+    "Z": "10001",
+    "3": "00010",
+    "4": "01000",
+    "9": "00100",
+    "/": "00000",
+    " ": "00100",
+    ".": "00100",
+    "8": "11111",
+    "5": "11011",
+    "-": "11111",
+    "+": "11011"
+};
+
+export const ROTOR_SIZES = {
+    S1: 43,
+    S2: 47,
+    S3: 51,
+    S4: 53,
+    S5: 59,
+    M37: 37,
+    M61: 61,
+    X1: 41,
+    X2: 31,
+    X3: 29,
+    X4: 26,
+    X5: 23
+};
+
+/**
+ * Initial rotor patterns
+ */
+export const INIT_PATTERNS = {
+    "No Pattern": {
+        "X": {
+            1: [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
+            2: [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
+            3: [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
+            4: [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
+            5: [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]
+        },
+        "S": {
+            1: [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
+            2: [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
+            3: [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
+            4: [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
+            5: [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]
+        },
+        "M": {
+            1: [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
+            2: [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]
+        }
+
+    },
+    "KH Pattern": {
+        "X": {
+            1: [0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0],
+            2: [1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0],
+            3: [0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0],
+            4: [1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0],
+            5: [1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0]
+        },
+        "S": {
+            1: [0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1],
+            2: [0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1],
+            3: [0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1],
+            4: [0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0],
+            5: [1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0]
+        },
+        "M":  {
+            1: [0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0],
+            2: [1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0]
+        }
+    },
+    "ZMUG Pattern":  {
+        "X": {
+            1: [0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0],
+            2: [1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0],
+            3: [0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0],
+            4: [1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1],
+            5: [0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1]
+        },
+        "S": {
+            1: [1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0],
+            2: [0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1],
+            3: [0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1],
+            4: [0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1],
+            5: [1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0]
+        },
+        "M": {
+            1: [1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1],
+            2: [0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1]
+        }
+    },
+    "BREAM Pattern": {
+        "X": {
+            1: [0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0],
+            2: [0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1],
+            3: [1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0],
+            4: [1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0],
+            5: [0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0]
+        },
+        "S": {
+            1: [0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0],
+            2: [1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0],
+            3: [1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1],
+            4: [0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1],
+            5: [1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0]
+        },
+        "M": {
+            1: [1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1],
+            2: [0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1]
+        }
+    }
+};

src/core/lib/Magic.mjs

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ import OperationConfig from "../config/OperationConfig.json";
 import Utils, { isWorkerEnvironment } from "../Utils.mjs";
 import Recipe from "../Recipe.mjs";
 import Dish from "../Dish.mjs";
-import {detectFileType} from "./FileType.mjs";
+import {detectFileType, isType} from "./FileType.mjs";
 import chiSquared from "chi-squared";
 
 /**
@@ -19,31 +19,38 @@ class Magic {
      * Magic constructor.
      *
      * @param {ArrayBuffer} buf
-     * @param {Object[]} [opPatterns]
+     * @param {Object[]} [opCriteria]
+     * @param {Object} [prevOp]
      */
-    constructor(buf, opPatterns) {
+    constructor(buf, opCriteria=Magic._generateOpCriteria(), prevOp=null) {
         this.inputBuffer = new Uint8Array(buf);
         this.inputStr = Utils.arrayBufferToStr(buf);
-        this.opPatterns = opPatterns || Magic._generateOpPatterns();
+        this.opCriteria = opCriteria;
+        this.prevOp = prevOp;
     }
 
     /**
-     * Finds operations that claim to be able to decode the input based on regular
-     * expression matches.
+     * Finds operations that claim to be able to decode the input based on various criteria.
      *
      * @returns {Object[]}
      */
-    findMatchingOps() {
-        const matches = [];
+    findMatchingInputOps() {
+        const matches = [],
+            inputEntropy = this.calcEntropy();
 
-        for (let i = 0; i < this.opPatterns.length; i++) {
-            const pattern = this.opPatterns[i],
-                regex = new RegExp(pattern.match, pattern.flags);
+        this.opCriteria.forEach(check => {
+            // If the input doesn't lie in the required entropy range, move on
+            if (check.entropyRange &&
+                (inputEntropy < check.entropyRange[0] ||
+                inputEntropy > check.entropyRange[1]))
+                return;
+            // If the input doesn't match the pattern, move on
+            if (check.pattern &&
+                !check.pattern.test(this.inputStr))
+                return;
 
-            if (regex.test(this.inputStr)) {
-                matches.push(pattern);
-            }
-        }
+            matches.push(check);
+        });
 
         return matches;
     }
@@ -185,8 +192,10 @@ class Magic {
      *
      * @returns {number}
      */
-    calcEntropy() {
-        const prob = this._freqDist();
+    calcEntropy(data=this.inputBuffer, standalone=false) {
+        if (!standalone && this.inputEntropy) return this.inputEntropy;
+
+        const prob = this._freqDist(data, standalone);
         let entropy = 0,
             p;
 
@@ -195,6 +204,8 @@ class Magic {
             if (p === 0) continue;
             entropy += p * Math.log(p) / Math.log(2);
         }
+
+        if (!standalone) this.inputEntropy = -entropy;
         return -entropy;
     }
 
@@ -264,25 +275,59 @@ class Magic {
         return results;
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Checks whether the data passes output criteria for an operation check
+     *
+     * @param {ArrayBuffer} data
+     * @param {Object} criteria
+     * @returns {boolean}
+     */
+    outputCheckPasses(data, criteria) {
+        if (criteria.pattern) {
+            const dataStr = Utils.arrayBufferToStr(data),
+                regex = new RegExp(criteria.pattern, criteria.flags);
+            if (!regex.test(dataStr))
+                return false;
+        }
+        if (criteria.entropyRange) {
+            const dataEntropy = this.calcEntropy(data, true);
+            if (dataEntropy < criteria.entropyRange[0] || dataEntropy > criteria.entropyRange[1])
+                return false;
+        }
+        if (criteria.mime &&
+            !isType(criteria.mime, data))
+            return false;
+
+        return true;
+    }
+
     /**
      * Speculatively executes matching operations, recording metadata of each result.
      *
      * @param {number} [depth=0] - How many levels to try to execute
      * @param {boolean} [extLang=false] - Extensive language support (false = only check the most
-     *                                    common Internet languages)
+     *     common Internet languages)
      * @param {boolean} [intensive=false] - Run brute-forcing on each branch (significantly affects
-     *                                      performance)
+     *     performance)
      * @param {Object[]} [recipeConfig=[]] - The recipe configuration up to this point
      * @param {boolean} [useful=false] - Whether the current recipe should be scored highly
-     * @param {string} [crib=null] - The regex crib provided by the user, for filtering the operation output
+     * @param {string} [crib=null] - The regex crib provided by the user, for filtering the operation
+     *     output
      * @returns {Object[]} - A sorted list of the recipes most likely to result in correct decoding
      */
-    async speculativeExecution(depth=0, extLang=false, intensive=false, recipeConfig=[], useful=false, crib=null) {
+    async speculativeExecution(
+        depth=0,
+        extLang=false,
+        intensive=false,
+        recipeConfig=[],
+        useful=false,
+        crib=null) {
+
+        // If we have reached the recursion depth, return
         if (depth < 0) return [];
 
         // Find any operations that can be run on this data
-        const matchingOps = this.findMatchingOps();
-
+        const matchingOps = this.findMatchingInputOps();
         let results = [];
 
         // Record the properties of the current data
@@ -308,17 +353,21 @@ class Magic {
                 },
                 output = await this._runRecipe([opConfig]);
 
-            // If the recipe is repeating and returning the same data, do not continue
-            if (prevOp && op.op === prevOp.op && _buffersEqual(output, this.inputBuffer)) {
-                return;
-            }
-
             // If the recipe returned an empty buffer, do not continue
             if (_buffersEqual(output, new ArrayBuffer())) {
                 return;
             }
 
-            const magic = new Magic(output, this.opPatterns),
+            // If the recipe is repeating and returning the same data, do not continue
+            if (prevOp && op.op === prevOp.op && _buffersEqual(output, this.inputBuffer)) {
+                return;
+            }
+
+            // If the output criteria for this op doesn't match the output, do not continue
+            if (op.output && !this.outputCheckPasses(output, op.output))
+                return;
+
+            const magic = new Magic(output, this.opCriteria, OperationConfig[op.op]),
                 speculativeResults = await magic.speculativeExecution(
                     depth-1, extLang, intensive, [...recipeConfig, opConfig], op.useful, crib);
 
@@ -330,7 +379,7 @@ class Magic {
             const bfEncodings = await this.bruteForce();
 
             await Promise.all(bfEncodings.map(async enc => {
-                const magic = new Magic(enc.data, this.opPatterns),
+                const magic = new Magic(enc.data, this.opCriteria, undefined),
                     bfResults = await magic.speculativeExecution(
                         depth-1, extLang, false, [...recipeConfig, enc.conf], false, crib);
 
@@ -345,7 +394,8 @@ class Magic {
                 r.languageScores[0].probability > 0 ||    // Some kind of language was found
                 r.fileType ||                             // A file was found
                 r.isUTF8 ||                               // UTF-8 was found
-                r.matchingOps.length                      // A matching op was found
+                r.matchingOps.length ||                   // A matching op was found
+                r.matchesCrib                             // The crib matches
             )
         );
 
@@ -376,9 +426,10 @@ class Magic {
             bScore += b.entropy;
 
             // A result with no recipe but matching ops suggests there are better options
-            if ((!a.recipe.length && a.matchingOps.length) &&
-                b.recipe.length)
+            if ((!a.recipe.length && a.matchingOps.length) && b.recipe.length)
                 return 1;
+            if ((!b.recipe.length && b.matchingOps.length) && a.recipe.length)
+                return -1;
 
             return aScore - bScore;
         });
@@ -403,7 +454,7 @@ class Magic {
             await recipe.execute(dish);
             // Return an empty buffer if the recipe did not run to completion
             if (recipe.lastRunOp === recipe.opList[recipe.opList.length - 1]) {
-                return dish.get(Dish.ARRAY_BUFFER);
+                return await dish.get(Dish.ARRAY_BUFFER);
             } else {
                 return new ArrayBuffer();
             }
@@ -417,14 +468,16 @@ class Magic {
      * Calculates the number of times each byte appears in the input as a percentage
      *
      * @private
+     * @param {ArrayBuffer} [data]
+     * @param {boolean} [standalone]
      * @returns {number[]}
      */
-    _freqDist() {
-        if (this.freqDist) return this.freqDist;
+    _freqDist(data=this.inputBuffer, standalone=false) {
+        if (!standalone && this.freqDist) return this.freqDist;
 
-        const len = this.inputBuffer.length;
+        const len = data.length,
+            counts = new Array(256).fill(0);
         let i = len;
-        const counts = new Array(256).fill(0);
 
         if (!len) {
             this.freqDist = counts;
@@ -432,13 +485,15 @@ class Magic {
         }
 
         while (i--) {
-            counts[this.inputBuffer[i]]++;
+            counts[data[i]]++;
         }
 
-        this.freqDist = counts.map(c => {
+        const result = counts.map(c => {
             return c / len * 100;
         });
-        return this.freqDist;
+
+        if (!standalone) this.freqDist = result;
+        return result;
     }
 
     /**
@@ -447,24 +502,29 @@ class Magic {
      * @private
      * @returns {Object[]}
      */
-    static _generateOpPatterns() {
-        const opPatterns = [];
+    static _generateOpCriteria() {
+        const opCriteria = [];
 
         for (const op in OperationConfig) {
-            if (!("patterns" in OperationConfig[op])) continue;
+            if (!("checks" in OperationConfig[op]))
+                continue;
 
-            OperationConfig[op].patterns.forEach(pattern => {
-                opPatterns.push({
+            OperationConfig[op].checks.forEach(check => {
+                // Add to the opCriteria list.
+                // Compile the regex here and cache the compiled version so we
+                // don't have to keep calculating it.
+                opCriteria.push({
                     op: op,
-                    match: pattern.match,
-                    flags: pattern.flags,
-                    args: pattern.args,
-                    useful: pattern.useful || false
+                    pattern: check.pattern ? new RegExp(check.pattern, check.flags) : null,
+                    args: check.args,
+                    useful: check.useful,
+                    entropyRange: check.entropyRange,
+                    output: check.output
                 });
             });
         }
 
-        return opPatterns;
+        return opCriteria;
     }
 
     /**

src/core/lib/PublicKey.mjs

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ import { toHex, fromHex } from "./Hex.mjs";
  * @param {number} indent
  * @returns {string}
  */
-export function formatDnStr (dnStr, indent) {
+export function formatDnStr(dnStr, indent) {
     const fields = dnStr.substr(1).replace(/([^\\])\//g, "$1$1/").split(/[^\\]\//);
     let output = "",
         maxKeyLen = 0,
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ export function formatDnStr (dnStr, indent) {
  * @param {number} indent
  * @returns {string}
  */
-export function formatByteStr (byteStr, length, indent) {
+export function formatByteStr(byteStr, length, indent) {
     byteStr = toHex(fromHex(byteStr), ":");
     length = length * 3;
     let output = "";

src/core/lib/QRCode.mjs

@@ -9,8 +9,9 @@
 import OperationError from "../errors/OperationError.mjs";
 import jsQR from "jsqr";
 import qr from "qr-image";
-import jimp from "jimp";
 import Utils from "../Utils.mjs";
+import jimplib from "jimp/es/index.js";
+const jimp = jimplib.default ? jimplib.default : jimplib;
 
 /**
  * Parses a QR code image from an image

src/core/lib/RSA.mjs

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+/**
+ * RSA resources.
+ *
+ * @author Matt C [me@mitt.dev]
+ * @copyright Crown Copyright 2021
+ * @license Apache-2.0
+ */
+
+import forge from "node-forge";
+
+export const MD_ALGORITHMS = {
+    "SHA-1": forge.md.sha1,
+    "MD5": forge.md.md5,
+    "SHA-256": forge.md.sha256,
+    "SHA-384": forge.md.sha384,
+    "SHA-512": forge.md.sha512,
+};

src/core/lib/Stream.mjs

@@ -177,7 +177,7 @@ export default class Stream {
 
         // Get the skip table.
         const skiptable = preprocess(val, length);
-        let found = true;
+        let found;
 
         while (this.position < this.length) {
             // Until we hit the final element of val in the stream.
@@ -303,11 +303,13 @@ export default class Stream {
     /**
      * Returns a slice of the stream up to the current position.
      *
+     * @param {number} [start=0]
+     * @param {number} [finish=this.position]
      * @returns {Uint8Array}
      */
-    carve() {
-        if (this.bitPos > 0) this.position++;
-        return this.bytes.slice(0, this.position);
+    carve(start=0, finish=this.position) {
+        if (this.bitPos > 0) finish++;
+        return this.bytes.slice(start, finish);
     }
 
 }

src/core/operations/A1Z26CipherDecode.mjs

@@ -33,6 +33,38 @@ class A1Z26CipherDecode extends Operation {
                 value: DELIM_OPTIONS
             }
         ];
+        this.checks = [
+            {
+                pattern:  "^\\s*([12]?[0-9] )+[12]?[0-9]\\s*$",
+                flags:  "",
+                args:   ["Space"]
+            },
+            {
+                pattern:  "^\\s*([12]?[0-9],)+[12]?[0-9]\\s*$",
+                flags:  "",
+                args:   ["Comma"]
+            },
+            {
+                pattern:  "^\\s*([12]?[0-9];)+[12]?[0-9]\\s*$",
+                flags:  "",
+                args:   ["Semi-colon"]
+            },
+            {
+                pattern:  "^\\s*([12]?[0-9]:)+[12]?[0-9]\\s*$",
+                flags:  "",
+                args:   ["Colon"]
+            },
+            {
+                pattern:  "^\\s*([12]?[0-9]\\n)+[12]?[0-9]\\s*$",
+                flags:  "",
+                args:   ["Line feed"]
+            },
+            {
+                pattern:  "^\\s*([12]?[0-9]\\r\\n)+[12]?[0-9]\\s*$",
+                flags:  "",
+                args:   ["CRLF"]
+            }
+        ];
     }
 
     /**

src/core/operations/AESDecrypt.mjs

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
 
 import Operation from "../Operation.mjs";
 import Utils from "../Utils.mjs";
-import forge from "node-forge/dist/forge.min.js";
+import forge from "node-forge";
 import OperationError from "../errors/OperationError.mjs";
 
 /**
@@ -41,8 +41,33 @@ class AESDecrypt extends Operation {
             },
             {
                 "name": "Mode",
-                "type": "option",
-                "value": ["CBC", "CFB", "OFB", "CTR", "GCM", "ECB"]
+                "type": "argSelector",
+                "value": [
+                    {
+                        name: "CBC",
+                        off: [5, 6]
+                    },
+                    {
+                        name: "CFB",
+                        off: [5, 6]
+                    },
+                    {
+                        name: "OFB",
+                        off: [5, 6]
+                    },
+                    {
+                        name: "CTR",
+                        off: [5, 6]
+                    },
+                    {
+                        name: "GCM",
+                        on: [5, 6]
+                    },
+                    {
+                        name: "ECB",
+                        off: [5, 6]
+                    }
+                ]
             },
             {
                 "name": "Input",
@@ -59,6 +84,12 @@ class AESDecrypt extends Operation {
                 "type": "toggleString",
                 "value": "",
                 "toggleValues": ["Hex", "UTF8", "Latin1", "Base64"]
+            },
+            {
+                "name": "Additional Authenticated Data",
+                "type": "toggleString",
+                "value": "",
+                "toggleValues": ["Hex", "UTF8", "Latin1", "Base64"]
             }
         ];
     }
@@ -76,7 +107,8 @@ class AESDecrypt extends Operation {
             mode = args[2],
             inputType = args[3],
             outputType = args[4],
-            gcmTag = Utils.convertToByteString(args[5].string, args[5].option);
+            gcmTag = Utils.convertToByteString(args[5].string, args[5].option),
+            aad = Utils.convertToByteString(args[6].string, args[6].option);
 
         if ([16, 24, 32].indexOf(key.length) < 0) {
             throw new OperationError(`Invalid key length: ${key.length} bytes
@@ -92,7 +124,8 @@ The following algorithms will be used based on the size of the key:
         const decipher = forge.cipher.createDecipher("AES-" + mode, key);
         decipher.start({
             iv: iv.length === 0 ? "" : iv,
-            tag: gcmTag
+            tag: mode === "GCM" ? gcmTag : undefined,
+            additionalData: mode === "GCM" ? aad : undefined
         });
         decipher.update(forge.util.createBuffer(input));
         const result = decipher.finish();

src/core/operations/AESEncrypt.mjs

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
 
 import Operation from "../Operation.mjs";
 import Utils from "../Utils.mjs";
-import forge from "node-forge/dist/forge.min.js";
+import forge from "node-forge";
 import OperationError from "../errors/OperationError.mjs";
 
 /**
@@ -41,8 +41,33 @@ class AESEncrypt extends Operation {
             },
             {
                 "name": "Mode",
-                "type": "option",
-                "value": ["CBC", "CFB", "OFB", "CTR", "GCM", "ECB"]
+                "type": "argSelector",
+                "value": [
+                    {
+                        name: "CBC",
+                        off: [5]
+                    },
+                    {
+                        name: "CFB",
+                        off: [5]
+                    },
+                    {
+                        name: "OFB",
+                        off: [5]
+                    },
+                    {
+                        name: "CTR",
+                        off: [5]
+                    },
+                    {
+                        name: "GCM",
+                        on: [5]
+                    },
+                    {
+                        name: "ECB",
+                        off: [5]
+                    }
+                ]
             },
             {
                 "name": "Input",
@@ -53,6 +78,12 @@ class AESEncrypt extends Operation {
                 "name": "Output",
                 "type": "option",
                 "value": ["Hex", "Raw"]
+            },
+            {
+                "name": "Additional Authenticated Data",
+                "type": "toggleString",
+                "value": "",
+                "toggleValues": ["Hex", "UTF8", "Latin1", "Base64"]
             }
         ];
     }
@@ -69,7 +100,8 @@ class AESEncrypt extends Operation {
             iv = Utils.convertToByteString(args[1].string, args[1].option),
             mode = args[2],
             inputType = args[3],
-            outputType = args[4];
+            outputType = args[4],
+            aad = Utils.convertToByteString(args[5].string, args[5].option);
 
         if ([16, 24, 32].indexOf(key.length) < 0) {
             throw new OperationError(`Invalid key length: ${key.length} bytes
@@ -83,7 +115,10 @@ The following algorithms will be used based on the size of the key:
         input = Utils.convertToByteString(input, inputType);
 
         const cipher = forge.cipher.createCipher("AES-" + mode, key);
-        cipher.start({iv: iv});
+        cipher.start({
+            iv: iv,
+            additionalData: mode === "GCM" ? aad : undefined
+        });
         cipher.update(forge.util.createBuffer(input));
         cipher.finish();
 

src/core/operations/AddTextToImage.mjs

@@ -9,7 +9,8 @@ import OperationError from "../errors/OperationError.mjs";
 import { isImage } from "../lib/FileType.mjs";
 import { toBase64 } from "../lib/Base64.mjs";
 import { isWorkerEnvironment } from "../Utils.mjs";
-import jimp from "jimp";
+import jimplib from "jimp/es/index.js";
+const jimp = jimplib.default ? jimplib.default : jimplib;
 
 /**
  * Add Text To Image operation

src/core/operations/BaconCipherDecode.mjs

@@ -44,6 +44,48 @@ class BaconCipherDecode extends Operation {
                 "value": false
             }
         ];
+        this.checks = [
+            {
+                pattern:  "^\\s*([01]{5}\\s?)+$",
+                flags:  "",
+                args:   ["Standard (I=J and U=V)", "0/1", false]
+            },
+            {
+                pattern:  "^\\s*([01]{5}\\s?)+$",
+                flags:  "",
+                args:   ["Standard (I=J and U=V)", "0/1", true]
+            },
+            {
+                pattern:  "^\\s*([AB]{5}\\s?)+$",
+                flags:  "",
+                args:   ["Standard (I=J and U=V)", "A/B", false]
+            },
+            {
+                pattern:  "^\\s*([AB]{5}\\s?)+$",
+                flags:  "",
+                args:   ["Standard (I=J and U=V)", "A/B", true]
+            },
+            {
+                pattern:  "^\\s*([01]{5}\\s?)+$",
+                flags:  "",
+                args:   ["Complete", "0/1", false]
+            },
+            {
+                pattern:  "^\\s*([01]{5}\\s?)+$",
+                flags:  "",
+                args:   ["Complete", "0/1", true]
+            },
+            {
+                pattern:  "^\\s*([AB]{5}\\s?)+$",
+                flags:  "",
+                args:   ["Complete", "A/B", false]
+            },
+            {
+                pattern:  "^\\s*([AB]{5}\\s?)+$",
+                flags:  "",
+                args:   ["Complete", "A/B", true]
+            }
+        ];
     }
 
     /**

src/core/operations/BlowfishDecrypt.mjs

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
 
 import Operation from "../Operation.mjs";
 import Utils from "../Utils.mjs";
-import forge from "node-forge/dist/forge.min.js";
+import forge from "node-forge";
 import OperationError from "../errors/OperationError.mjs";
 import { Blowfish } from "../lib/Blowfish.mjs";
 

src/core/operations/BlowfishEncrypt.mjs

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
 
 import Operation from "../Operation.mjs";
 import Utils from "../Utils.mjs";
-import forge from "node-forge/dist/forge.min.js";
+import forge from "node-forge";
 import OperationError from "../errors/OperationError.mjs";
 import { Blowfish } from "../lib/Blowfish.mjs";
 

src/core/operations/BlurImage.mjs

@@ -9,8 +9,9 @@ import OperationError from "../errors/OperationError.mjs";
 import { isWorkerEnvironment } from "../Utils.mjs";
 import { isImage } from "../lib/FileType.mjs";
 import { toBase64 } from "../lib/Base64.mjs";
-import jimp from "jimp";
 import { gaussianBlur } from "../lib/ImageManipulation.mjs";
+import jimplib from "jimp/es/index.js";
+const jimp = jimplib.default ? jimplib.default : jimplib;
 
 /**
  * Blur Image operation

src/core/operations/Bzip2Decompress.mjs

@@ -33,9 +33,9 @@ class Bzip2Decompress extends Operation {
                 value: false
             }
         ];
-        this.patterns = [
+        this.checks = [
             {
-                "match": "^\\x42\\x5a\\x68",
+                "pattern": "^\\x42\\x5a\\x68",
                 "flags": "",
                 "args": []
             }

src/core/operations/CBORDecode.mjs

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+/**
+ * @author Danh4 [dan.h4@ncsc.gov.uk]
+ * @copyright Crown Copyright 2020
+ * @license Apache-2.0
+ */
+
+import Operation from "../Operation.mjs";
+import Cbor from "cbor";
+
+/**
+ * CBOR Decode operation
+ */
+class CBORDecode extends Operation {
+
+    /**
+     * CBORDecode constructor
+     */
+    constructor() {
+        super();
+
+        this.name = "CBOR Decode";
+        this.module = "Serialise";
+        this.description = "Concise Binary Object Representation (CBOR) is a binary data serialization format loosely based on JSON. Like JSON it allows the transmission of data objects that contain name–value pairs, but in a more concise manner. This increases processing and transfer speeds at the cost of human readability. It is defined in IETF RFC 8949.";
+        this.infoURL = "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/CBOR";
+        this.inputType = "ArrayBuffer";
+        this.outputType = "JSON";
+        this.args = [];
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @param {ArrayBuffer} input
+     * @param {Object[]} args
+     * @returns {JSON}
+     */
+    run(input, args) {
+        return Cbor.decodeFirstSync(Buffer.from(input).toString("hex"));
+    }
+
+}
+
+export default CBORDecode;

src/core/operations/CBOREncode.mjs

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+/**
+ * @author Danh4 [dan.h4@ncsc.gov.uk]
+ * @copyright Crown Copyright 2020
+ * @license Apache-2.0
+ */
+
+import Operation from "../Operation.mjs";
+import Cbor from "cbor";
+
+/**
+ * CBOR Encode operation
+ */
+class CBOREncode extends Operation {
+
+    /**
+     * CBOREncode constructor
+     */
+    constructor() {
+        super();
+
+        this.name = "CBOR Encode";
+        this.module = "Serialise";
+        this.description = "Concise Binary Object Representation (CBOR) is a binary data serialization format loosely based on JSON. Like JSON it allows the transmission of data objects that contain name–value pairs, but in a more concise manner. This increases processing and transfer speeds at the cost of human readability. It is defined in IETF RFC 8949.";
+        this.infoURL = "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/CBOR";
+        this.inputType = "JSON";
+        this.outputType = "ArrayBuffer";
+        this.args = [];
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @param {JSON} input
+     * @param {Object[]} args
+     * @returns {ArrayBuffer}
+     */
+    run(input, args) {
+        return new Uint8Array(Cbor.encodeCanonical(input)).buffer;
+    }
+
+}
+
+export default CBOREncode;

src/core/operations/CTPH.mjs

@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ class CTPH extends Operation {
         this.name = "CTPH";
         this.module = "Crypto";
         this.description = "Context Triggered Piecewise Hashing, also called Fuzzy Hashing, can match inputs that have homologies. Such inputs have sequences of identical bytes in the same order, although bytes in between these sequences may be different in both content and length.<br><br>CTPH was originally based on the work of Dr. Andrew Tridgell and a spam email detector called SpamSum. This method was adapted by Jesse Kornblum and published at the DFRWS conference in 2006 in a paper 'Identifying Almost Identical Files Using Context Triggered Piecewise Hashing'.";
-        this.infoURL = "https://forensicswiki.org/wiki/Context_Triggered_Piecewise_Hashing";
+        this.infoURL = "https://forensicswiki.xyz/wiki/index.php?title=Context_Triggered_Piecewise_Hashing";
         this.inputType = "string";
         this.outputType = "string";
         this.args = [];

src/core/operations/CipherSaber2Decrypt.mjs

@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+/**
+ * @author n1073645 [n1073645@gmail.com]
+ * @copyright Crown Copyright 2020
+ * @license Apache-2.0
+ */
+
+import Operation from "../Operation.mjs";
+import { encode } from "../lib/CipherSaber2.mjs";
+import Utils from "../Utils.mjs";
+
+/**
+ * CipherSaber2 Decrypt operation
+ */
+class CipherSaber2Decrypt extends Operation {
+
+    /**
+     * CipherSaber2Decrypt constructor
+     */
+    constructor() {
+        super();
+
+        this.name = "CipherSaber2 Decrypt";
+        this.module = "Crypto";
+        this.description = "CipherSaber is a simple symmetric encryption protocol based on the RC4 stream cipher. It gives reasonably strong protection of message confidentiality, yet it's designed to be simple enough that even novice programmers can memorize the algorithm and implement it from scratch.";
+        this.infoURL = "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/CipherSaber";
+        this.inputType = "ArrayBuffer";
+        this.outputType = "ArrayBuffer";
+        this.args = [
+            {
+                name: "Key",
+                type: "toggleString",
+                value: "",
+                toggleValues: ["Hex", "UTF8", "Latin1", "Base64"]
+            },
+            {
+                name: "Rounds",
+                type: "number",
+                value: 20
+            }
+        ];
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @param {ArrayBuffer} input
+     * @param {Object[]} args
+     * @returns {ArrayBuffer}
+     */
+    run(input, args) {
+        input = new Uint8Array(input);
+        const result = [],
+            key = Utils.convertToByteArray(args[0].string, args[0].option),
+            rounds = args[1];
+
+        const tempIVP = input.slice(0, 10);
+        input = input.slice(10);
+        return new Uint8Array(result.concat(encode(tempIVP, key, rounds, input))).buffer;
+    }
+
+}
+
+export default CipherSaber2Decrypt;

src/core/operations/CipherSaber2Encrypt.mjs

@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+/**
+ * @author n1073645 [n1073645@gmail.com]
+ * @copyright Crown Copyright 2020
+ * @license Apache-2.0
+ */
+
+import Operation from "../Operation.mjs";
+import crypto from "crypto";
+import { encode } from "../lib/CipherSaber2.mjs";
+import Utils from "../Utils.mjs";
+
+/**
+ * CipherSaber2 Encrypt operation
+ */
+class CipherSaber2Encrypt extends Operation {
+
+    /**
+     * CipherSaber2Encrypt constructor
+     */
+    constructor() {
+        super();
+
+        this.name = "CipherSaber2 Encrypt";
+        this.module = "Crypto";
+        this.description = "CipherSaber is a simple symmetric encryption protocol based on the RC4 stream cipher. It gives reasonably strong protection of message confidentiality, yet it's designed to be simple enough that even novice programmers can memorize the algorithm and implement it from scratch.";
+        this.infoURL = "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/CipherSaber";
+        this.inputType = "ArrayBuffer";
+        this.outputType = "ArrayBuffer";
+        this.args = [
+            {
+                name: "Key",
+                type: "toggleString",
+                value: "",
+                toggleValues: ["Hex", "UTF8", "Latin1", "Base64"]
+            },
+            {
+                name: "Rounds",
+                type: "number",
+                value: 20
+            }
+        ];
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @param {ArrayBuffer} input
+     * @param {Object[]} args
+     * @returns {ArrayBuffer}
+     */
+    run(input, args) {
+        input = new Uint8Array(input);
+        const result = [],
+            key = Utils.convertToByteArray(args[0].string, args[0].option),
+            rounds = args[1];
+
+        // Assign into initialisation vector based on cipher mode.
+        const tempIVP = crypto.randomBytes(10);
+        for (let m = 0; m < 10; m++)
+            result.push(tempIVP[m]);
+
+        return new Uint8Array(result.concat(encode(tempIVP, key, rounds, input))).buffer;
+    }
+
+}
+
+export default CipherSaber2Encrypt;

src/core/operations/Colossus.mjs

@@ -0,0 +1,583 @@
+/**
+ * Emulation of Colossus.
+ *
+ * @author VirtualColossus [martin@virtualcolossus.co.uk]
+ * @copyright Crown Copyright 2019
+ * @license Apache-2.0
+ */
+
+import Operation from "../Operation.mjs";
+import OperationError from "../errors/OperationError.mjs";
+import { ColossusComputer } from "../lib/Colossus.mjs";
+import { SWITCHES, VALID_ITA2 } from "../lib/Lorenz.mjs";
+
+/**
+ * Colossus operation
+ */
+class Colossus extends Operation {
+
+    /**
+     * Colossus constructor
+     */
+    constructor() {
+        super();
+        this.name = "Colossus";
+        this.module = "Bletchley";
+        this.description = "Colossus is the name of the world's first electronic computer. Ten Colossi were designed by Tommy Flowers and built at the Post Office Research Labs at Dollis Hill in 1943 during World War 2. They assisted with the breaking of the German Lorenz cipher attachment, a machine created to encipher communications between Hitler and his generals on the front lines.<br><br>To learn more, Virtual Colossus, an online, browser based simulation of a Colossus computer is available at <a href='https://virtualcolossus.co.uk' target='_blank'>virtualcolossus.co.uk</a>.<br><br>A more detailed description of this operation can be found <a href='https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/wiki/Colossus' target='_blank'>here</a>.";
+        this.infoURL = "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Colossus_computer";
+        this.inputType = "string";
+        this.outputType = "JSON";
+        this.presentType = "html";
+        this.args = [
+            {
+                name: "Input",
+                type: "label"
+            },
+            {
+                name: "Pattern",
+                type: "option",
+                value: ["KH Pattern", "ZMUG Pattern", "BREAM Pattern"]
+            },
+            {
+                name: "QBusZ",
+                type: "option",
+                value: ["", "Z", "ΔZ"]
+            },
+            {
+                name: "QBusΧ",
+                type: "option",
+                value: ["", "Χ", "ΔΧ"]
+            },
+            {
+                name: "QBusΨ",
+                type: "option",
+                value: ["", "Ψ", "ΔΨ"]
+            },
+            {
+                name: "Limitation",
+                type: "option",
+                value: ["None", "Χ2", "Χ2 + P5", "X2 + Ψ1", "X2 + Ψ1 + P5"]
+            },
+            {
+                name: "K Rack Option",
+                type: "argSelector",
+                value: [
+                    {
+                        name: "Select Program",
+                        on: [7],
+                        off: [8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40]
+                    },
+                    {
+                        name: "Top Section - Conditional",
+                        on: [8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30],
+                        off: [7, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40]
+                    },
+                    {
+                        name: "Bottom Section - Addition",
+                        on: [31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40],
+                        off: [7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30]
+                    },
+                    {
+                        name: "Advanced",
+                        on: [8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40],
+                        off: [7]
+                    }
+                ]
+            },
+            {
+                name: "Program to run",
+                type: "option",
+                value: ["", "Letter Count", "1+2=. (1+2 Break In, Find X1,X2)", "4=5=/1=2 (Given X1,X2 find X4,X5)", "/,5,U (Count chars to find X3)"]
+            },
+            {
+                name: "K Rack: Conditional",
+                type: "label"
+            },
+            {
+                name: "R1-Q1",
+                type: "editableOptionShort",
+                value: SWITCHES,
+                defaultIndex: 1
+            },
+            {
+                name: "R1-Q2",
+                type: "editableOptionShort",
+                value: SWITCHES,
+                defaultIndex: 1
+            },
+            {
+                name: "R1-Q3",
+                type: "editableOptionShort",
+                value: SWITCHES,
+                defaultIndex: 1
+            },
+            {
+                name: "R1-Q4",
+                type: "editableOptionShort",
+                value: SWITCHES,
+                defaultIndex: 1
+            },
+            {
+                name: "R1-Q5",
+                type: "editableOptionShort",
+                value: SWITCHES,
+                defaultIndex: 1
+            },
+            {
+                name: "R1-Negate",
+                type: "boolean",
+                value: false
+            },
+            {
+                name: "R1-Counter",
+                type: "option",
+                value: ["", "1", "2", "3", "4", "5"]
+            },
+            {
+                name: "R2-Q1",
+                type: "editableOptionShort",
+                value: SWITCHES,
+                defaultIndex: 1
+            },
+            {
+                name: "R2-Q2",
+                type: "editableOptionShort",
+                value: SWITCHES,
+                defaultIndex: 1
+            },
+            {
+                name: "R2-Q3",
+                type: "editableOptionShort",
+                value: SWITCHES,
+                defaultIndex: 1
+            },
+            {
+                name: "R2-Q4",
+                type: "editableOptionShort",
+                value: SWITCHES,
+                defaultIndex: 1
+            },
+            {
+                name: "R2-Q5",
+                type: "editableOptionShort",
+                value: SWITCHES,
+                defaultIndex: 1
+            },
+            {
+                name: "R2-Negate",
+                type: "boolean",
+                value: false
+            },
+            {
+                name: "R2-Counter",
+                type: "option",
+                value: ["", "1", "2", "3", "4", "5"]
+            },
+            {
+                name: "R3-Q1",
+                type: "editableOptionShort",
+                value: SWITCHES,
+                defaultIndex: 1
+            },
+            {
+                name: "R3-Q2",
+                type: "editableOptionShort",
+                value: SWITCHES,
+                defaultIndex: 1
+            },
+            {
+                name: "R3-Q3",
+                type: "editableOptionShort",
+                value: SWITCHES,
+                defaultIndex: 1
+            },
+            {
+                name: "R3-Q4",
+                type: "editableOptionShort",
+                value: SWITCHES,
+                defaultIndex: 1
+            },
+            {
+                name: "R3-Q5",
+                type: "editableOptionShort",
+                value: SWITCHES,
+                defaultIndex: 1
+            },
+            {
+                name: "R3-Negate",
+                type: "boolean",
+                value: false
+            },
+            {
+                name: "R3-Counter",
+                type: "option",
+                value: ["", "1", "2", "3", "4", "5"]
+            },
+            {
+                name: "Negate All",
+                type: "boolean",
+                value: false
+            },
+            {
+                name: "K Rack: Addition",
+                type: "label"
+            },
+            {
+                name: "Add-Q1",
+                type: "boolean",
+                value: false
+            },
+            {
+                name: "Add-Q2",
+                type: "boolean",
+                value: false
+            },
+            {
+                name: "Add-Q3",
+                type: "boolean",
+                value: false
+            },
+            {
+                name: "Add-Q4",
+                type: "boolean",
+                value: false
+            },
+            {
+                name: "Add-Q5",
+                type: "boolean",
+                value: false
+            },
+            {
+                name: "Add-Equals",
+                type: "editableOptionShort",
+                value: SWITCHES,
+                defaultIndex: 1
+            },
+            {
+                name: "Add-Counter1",
+                type: "boolean",
+                value: false
+            },
+            {
+                name: "Add Negate All",
+                type: "boolean",
+                value: false
+            },
+            {
+                name: "Total Motor",
+                type: "editableOptionShort",
+                value: SWITCHES,
+                defaultIndex: 1
+            },
+            {
+                name: "Master Control Panel",
+                type: "label"
+            },
+            {
+                name: "Set Total",
+                type: "number",
+                value: 0
+            },
+            {
+                name: "Fast Step",
+                type: "option",
+                value: ["", "X1", "X2", "X3", "X4", "X5", "M37", "M61", "S1", "S2", "S3", "S4", "S5"]
+            },
+            {
+                name: "Slow Step",
+                type: "option",
+                value: ["", "X1", "X2", "X3", "X4", "X5", "M37", "M61", "S1", "S2", "S3", "S4", "S5"]
+            },
+            {
+                name: "Start Χ1",
+                type: "number",
+                value: 1
+            },
+            {
+                name: "Start Χ2",
+                type: "number",
+                value: 1
+            },
+            {
+                name: "Start Χ3",
+                type: "number",
+                value: 1
+            },
+            {
+                name: "Start Χ4",
+                type: "number",
+                value: 1
+            },
+            {
+                name: "Start Χ5",
+                type: "number",
+                value: 1
+            },
+            {
+                name: "Start M61",
+                type: "number",
+                value: 1
+            },
+            {
+                name: "Start M37",
+                type: "number",
+                value: 1
+            },
+            {
+                name: "Start Ψ1",
+                type: "number",
+                value: 1
+            },
+            {
+                name: "Start Ψ2",
+                type: "number",
+                value: 1
+            },
+            {
+                name: "Start Ψ3",
+                type: "number",
+                value: 1
+            },
+            {
+                name: "Start Ψ4",
+                type: "number",
+                value: 1
+            },
+            {
+                name: "Start Ψ5",
+                type: "number",
+                value: 1
+            }
+        ];
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @param {string} input
+     * @param {Object[]} args
+     * @returns {Object}
+     */
+    run(input, args) {
+        input = input.toUpperCase();
+        for (const character of input) {
+            if (VALID_ITA2.indexOf(character) === -1) {
+                let errltr = character;
+                if (errltr === "\n") errltr = "Carriage Return";
+                if (errltr === " ") errltr = "Space";
+                throw new OperationError("Invalid ITA2 character : " + errltr);
+            }
+        }
+
+        const pattern = args[1];
+        const qbusin = {
+            "Z": args[2],
+            "Chi": args[3],
+            "Psi": args[4],
+        };
+
+        const limitation = args[5];
+        const lm = [false, false, false];
+        if (limitation.includes("Χ2")) lm[0] = true;
+        if (limitation.includes("Ψ1")) lm[1] = true;
+        if (limitation.includes("P5")) lm[2] = true;
+        const limit = {
+            X2: lm[0], S1: lm[1], P5: lm[2]
+        };
+
+        const KRackOpt = args[6];
+        const setProgram = args[7];
+
+        if (KRackOpt === "Select Program" && setProgram !== "") {
+            args = this.selectProgram(setProgram, args);
+        }
+
+        const re = new RegExp("^$|^[.x]$");
+        for (let qr=0;qr<3;qr++) {
+            for (let a=0;a<5;a++) {
+                if (!re.test(args[((qr*7)+(a+9))]))
+                    throw new OperationError("Switch R"+(qr+1)+"-Q"+(a+1)+" can only be set to blank, . or x");
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (!re.test(args[37])) throw new OperationError("Switch Add-Equals can only be set to blank, . or x");
+        if (!re.test(args[40])) throw new OperationError("Switch Total Motor can only be set to blank, . or x");
+
+        // Q1,Q2,Q3,Q4,Q5,negate,counter1
+        const qbusswitches = {
+            condition: [
+                {Qswitches: [args[9], args[10], args[11], args[12], args[13]], Negate: args[14], Counter: args[15]},
+                {Qswitches: [args[16], args[17], args[18], args[19], args[20]], Negate: args[21], Counter: args[22]},
+                {Qswitches: [args[23], args[24], args[25], args[26], args[27]], Negate: args[28], Counter: args[29]}
+            ],
+            condNegateAll: args[30],
+            addition: [
+                {Qswitches: [args[32], args[33], args[34], args[35], args[36]], Equals: args[37], C1: args[38]}
+            ],
+            addNegateAll: args[39],
+            totalMotor: args[40]
+        };
+
+        const settotal = parseInt(args[42], 10);
+        if (settotal < 0 || settotal > 9999)
+            throw new OperationError("Set Total must be between 0000 and 9999");
+
+        // null|fast|slow for each of S1-5,M1-2,X1-5
+        const control = {
+            fast: args[43],
+            slow: args[44]
+        };
+
+        // Start positions
+        if (args[52]<1 || args[52]>43) throw new OperationError("Ψ1 start must be between 1 and 43");
+        if (args[53]<1 || args[53]>47) throw new OperationError("Ψ2 start must be between 1 and 47");
+        if (args[54]<1 || args[54]>51) throw new OperationError("Ψ3 start must be between 1 and 51");
+        if (args[55]<1 || args[55]>53) throw new OperationError("Ψ4 start must be between 1 and 53");
+        if (args[56]<1 || args[57]>59) throw new OperationError("Ψ5 start must be between 1 and 59");
+        if (args[51]<1 || args[51]>37) throw new OperationError("Μ37 start must be between 1 and 37");
+        if (args[50]<1 || args[50]>61) throw new OperationError("Μ61 start must be between 1 and 61");
+        if (args[45]<1 || args[45]>41) throw new OperationError("Χ1 start must be between 1 and 41");
+        if (args[46]<1 || args[46]>31) throw new OperationError("Χ2 start must be between 1 and 31");
+        if (args[47]<1 || args[47]>29) throw new OperationError("Χ3 start must be between 1 and 29");
+        if (args[48]<1 || args[48]>26) throw new OperationError("Χ4 start must be between 1 and 26");
+        if (args[49]<1 || args[49]>23) throw new OperationError("Χ5 start must be between 1 and 23");
+
+        const starts = {
+            X1: args[45], X2: args[46], X3: args[47], X4: args[48], X5: args[49],
+            M61: args[50], M37: args[51],
+            S1: args[52], S2: args[53], S3: args[54], S4: args[55], S5: args[56]
+        };
+
+        const colossus = new ColossusComputer(input, pattern, qbusin, qbusswitches, control, starts, settotal, limit);
+        const result = colossus.run();
+
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Select Program
+     *
+     * @param {string} progname
+     * @param {Object[]} args
+     * @returns {Object[]}
+     */
+    selectProgram(progname, args) {
+
+        // Basic Letter Count
+        if (progname === "Letter Count") {
+            // Set Conditional R1 : count every character into counter 1
+            args[9] = "";
+            args[10] = "";
+            args[11] = "";
+            args[12] = "";
+            args[13] = "";
+            args[14] = false;
+            args[15] = "1";
+            // clear Conditional R2 & R3
+            args[22] = "";
+            args[29] = "";
+            // Clear Negate result
+            args[30] = false;
+            // Clear Addition row counter
+            args[38] = false;
+        }
+
+        // Bill Tutte's 1+2 Break In
+        if (progname === "1+2=. (1+2 Break In, Find X1,X2)") {
+            // Clear any other counters
+            args[15] = ""; // Conditional R1
+            args[22] = ""; // Conditional R2
+            args[29] = ""; // Conditional R3
+            // Set Add Q1+Q2=. into Counter 1
+            args[32] = true;
+            args[33] = true;
+            args[34] = false;
+            args[35] = false;
+            args[36] = false;
+            args[37] = ".";
+            args[38] = true;
+        }
+
+        // 4=3=/1=2 : Find X4 & X5 where X1 & X2 are known
+        if (progname === "4=5=/1=2 (Given X1,X2 find X4,X5)") {
+            // Set Conditional R1 : Match NOT ..?.. into counter 1
+            args[9] = ".";
+            args[10] = ".";
+            args[11] = "";
+            args[12] = ".";
+            args[13] = ".";
+            args[14] = true;
+            args[15] = "1";
+            // Set Conditional R2 : AND Match NOT xx?xx into counter 1
+            args[16] = "x";
+            args[17] = "x";
+            args[18] = "";
+            args[19] = "x";
+            args[20] = "x";
+            args[21] = true;
+            args[22] = "1";
+            // clear Conditional R3
+            args[29] = "";
+            // Negate result, giving NOT(NOT Q1 AND NOT Q2) which is equivalent to Q1 OR Q2
+            args[30] = true;
+            // Clear Addition row counter
+            args[38] = false;
+        }
+
+        // /,5,U : Count number of matches of /, 5 & U to find X3
+        if (progname === "/,5,U (Count chars to find X3)") {
+            // Set Conditional R1 : Match / char, ITA2 = ..... into counter 1
+            args[9] = ".";
+            args[10] = ".";
+            args[11] = ".";
+            args[12] = ".";
+            args[13] = ".";
+            args[14] = false;
+            args[15] = "1";
+            // Set Conditional R2 : Match 5 char, ITA2 = xx.xx into counter 2
+            args[16] = "x";
+            args[17] = "x";
+            args[18] = ".";
+            args[19] = "x";
+            args[20] = "x";
+            args[21] = false;
+            args[22] = "2";
+            // Set Conditional R3 : Match U char, ITA2 = xxx.. into counter 3
+            args[23] = "x";
+            args[24] = "x";
+            args[25] = "x";
+            args[26] = ".";
+            args[27] = ".";
+            args[28] = false;
+            args[29] = "3";
+            // Clear Negate result
+            args[30] = false;
+            // Clear Addition row counter
+            args[38] = false;
+        }
+
+        return args;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Displays Colossus results in an HTML table
+     *
+     * @param {Object} output
+     * @param {Object[]} output.counters
+     * @returns {html}
+     */
+    present(output) {
+        let html = "Colossus Printer\n\n";
+        html += output.printout + "\n\n";
+        html += "Colossus Counters\n\n";
+        html += "<table class='table table-hover table-sm table-bordered table-nonfluid'><tr><th>C1</th>  <th>C2</th>  <th>C3</th>  <th>C4</th>  <th>C5</th></tr>\n";
+        html += "<tr>";
+        for (const ct of output.counters) {
+            html += `<td>${ct}</td>\n`;
+        }
+        html += "</tr>";
+        html += "</table>";
+        return html;
+    }
+
+}
+
+export default Colossus;

src/core/operations/CompareCTPHHashes.mjs

@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ class CompareCTPHHashes extends Operation {
         this.name = "Compare CTPH hashes";
         this.module = "Crypto";
         this.description = "Compares two Context Triggered Piecewise Hashing (CTPH) fuzzy hashes to determine the similarity between them on a scale of 0 to 100.";
-        this.infoURL = "https://forensicswiki.org/wiki/Context_Triggered_Piecewise_Hashing";
+        this.infoURL = "https://forensicswiki.xyz/wiki/index.php?title=Context_Triggered_Piecewise_Hashing";
         this.inputType = "string";
         this.outputType = "Number";
         this.args = [

src/core/operations/CompareSSDEEPHashes.mjs

@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ class CompareSSDEEPHashes extends Operation {
         this.name = "Compare SSDEEP hashes";
         this.module = "Crypto";
         this.description = "Compares two SSDEEP fuzzy hashes to determine the similarity between them on a scale of 0 to 100.";
-        this.infoURL = "https://forensicswiki.org/wiki/Ssdeep";
+        this.infoURL = "https://forensicswiki.xyz/wiki/index.php?title=Ssdeep";
         this.inputType = "string";
         this.outputType = "Number";
         this.args = [

src/core/operations/ContainImage.mjs

@@ -9,7 +9,8 @@ import OperationError from "../errors/OperationError.mjs";
 import { isImage } from "../lib/FileType.mjs";
 import { toBase64 } from "../lib/Base64.mjs";
 import { isWorkerEnvironment } from "../Utils.mjs";
-import jimp from "jimp";
+import jimplib from "jimp/es/index.js";
+const jimp = jimplib.default ? jimplib.default : jimplib;
 
 /**
  * Contain Image operation

src/core/operations/ConvertImageFormat.mjs

@@ -8,7 +8,8 @@ import Operation from "../Operation.mjs";
 import OperationError from "../errors/OperationError.mjs";
 import { isImage } from "../lib/FileType.mjs";
 import { toBase64 } from "../lib/Base64.mjs";
-import jimp from "jimp";
+import jimplib from "jimp/es/index.js";
+const jimp = jimplib.default ? jimplib.default : jimplib;
 
 /**
  * Convert Image Format operation
@@ -88,7 +89,7 @@ class ConvertImageFormat extends Operation {
             "Sub": jimp.PNG_FILTER_SUB,
             "Up": jimp.PNG_FILTER_UP,
             "Average": jimp.PNG_FILTER_AVERAGE,
-            "Paeth": jimp.PNG_FILTER_PATH // Incorrect spelling in Jimp library
+            "Paeth": jimp.PNG_FILTER_PATH
         };
 
         const mime = formatMap[format];

src/core/operations/ConvertToNATOAlphabet.mjs

@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+/**
+ * @author MarvinJWendt [git@marvinjwendt.com]
+ * @copyright Crown Copyright 2019
+ * @license Apache-2.0
+ */
+
+import Operation from "../Operation.mjs";
+
+/**
+ * Convert to NATO alphabet operation
+ */
+class ConvertToNATOAlphabet extends Operation {
+    /**
+     * ConvertToNATOAlphabet constructor
+     */
+    constructor() {
+        super();
+
+        this.name = "Convert to NATO alphabet";
+        this.module = "Default";
+        this.description = "Converts characters to their representation in the NATO phonetic alphabet.";
+        this.infoURL = "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/NATO_phonetic_alphabet";
+        this.inputType = "string";
+        this.outputType = "string";
+        this.args = [];
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @param {string} input
+     * @param {Object[]} args
+     * @returns {string}
+     */
+    run(input, args) {
+        return input.replace(/[a-z0-9,/.]/ig, letter => {
+            return lookup[letter.toUpperCase()];
+        });
+    }
+}
+
+const lookup = {
+    "A": "Alfa ",
+    "B": "Bravo ",
+    "C": "Charlie ",
+    "D": "Delta ",
+    "E": "Echo ",
+    "F": "Foxtrot ",
+    "G": "Golf ",
+    "H": "Hotel ",
+    "I": "India ",
+    "J": "Juliett ",
+    "K": "Kilo ",
+    "L": "Lima ",
+    "M": "Mike ",
+    "N": "November ",
+    "O": "Oscar ",
+    "P": "Papa ",
+    "Q": "Quebec ",
+    "R": "Romeo ",
+    "S": "Sierra ",
+    "T": "Tango ",
+    "U": "Uniform ",
+    "V": "Victor ",
+    "W": "Whiskey ",
+    "X": "X-ray ",
+    "Y": "Yankee ",
+    "Z": "Zulu ",
+    "0": "Zero ",
+    "1": "One ",
+    "2": "Two ",
+    "3": "Three ",
+    "4": "Four ",
+    "5": "Five ",
+    "6": "Six ",
+    "7": "Seven ",
+    "8": "Eight ",
+    "9": "Nine ",
+    ",": "Comma ",
+    "/": "Fraction bar ",
+    ".": "Full stop ",
+};
+
+export default ConvertToNATOAlphabet;

src/core/operations/CoverImage.mjs

@@ -9,7 +9,8 @@ import OperationError from "../errors/OperationError.mjs";
 import { isImage } from "../lib/FileType.mjs";
 import { toBase64 } from "../lib/Base64.mjs";
 import { isWorkerEnvironment } from "../Utils.mjs";
-import jimp from "jimp";
+import jimplib from "jimp/es/index.js";
+const jimp = jimplib.default ? jimplib.default : jimplib;
 
 /**
  * Cover Image operation

src/core/operations/CropImage.mjs

@@ -9,7 +9,8 @@ import OperationError from "../errors/OperationError.mjs";
 import { isImage } from "../lib/FileType.mjs";
 import { toBase64 } from "../lib/Base64.mjs";
 import { isWorkerEnvironment } from "../Utils.mjs";
-import jimp from "jimp";
+import jimplib from "jimp/es/index.js";
+const jimp = jimplib.default ? jimplib.default : jimplib;
 
 /**
  * Crop Image operation

src/core/operations/DESDecrypt.mjs

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
 import Operation from "../Operation.mjs";
 import Utils from "../Utils.mjs";
 import OperationError from "../errors/OperationError.mjs";
-import forge from "node-forge/dist/forge.min.js";
+import forge from "node-forge";
 
 /**
  * DES Decrypt operation

src/core/operations/DESEncrypt.mjs

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
 import Operation from "../Operation.mjs";
 import Utils from "../Utils.mjs";
 import OperationError from "../errors/OperationError.mjs";
-import forge from "node-forge/dist/forge.min.js";
+import forge from "node-forge";
 
 /**
  * DES Encrypt operation

src/core/operations/DNSOverHTTPS.mjs

@@ -63,9 +63,9 @@ class DNSOverHTTPS extends Operation {
                 value: false
             },
             {
-                name: "Validate DNSSEC",
+                name: "Disable DNSSEC validation",
                 type: "boolean",
-                value: true
+                value: false
             }
         ];
     }

src/core/operations/DechunkHTTPResponse.mjs

@@ -24,6 +24,13 @@ class DechunkHTTPResponse extends Operation {
         this.inputType = "string";
         this.outputType = "string";
         this.args = [];
+        this.checks = [
+            {
+                pattern:  "^[0-9A-F]+\r\n",
+                flags:  "i",
+                args:   []
+            }
+        ];
     }
 
     /**

src/core/operations/DecodeNetBIOSName.mjs

@@ -30,6 +30,13 @@ class DecodeNetBIOSName extends Operation {
                 "value": 65
             }
         ];
+        this.checks = [
+            {
+                pattern:  "^\\s*\\S{32}$",
+                flags:  "",
+                args:   [65]
+            }
+        ];
     }
 
     /**

src/core/operations/DefangIPAddresses.mjs

@@ -25,7 +25,17 @@ class DefangIPAddresses extends Operation {
         this.inputType = "string";
         this.outputType = "string";
         this.args = [];
-
+        this.checks = [
+            {
+                pattern: "^\\s*(([0-9]{1,3}\\.){3}[0-9]{1,3}|([0-9a-f]{4}:){7}[0-9a-f]{4})\\s*$",
+                flags: "i",
+                args: [],
+                output: {
+                    pattern: "^\\s*(([0-9]{1,3}\\[\\.\\]){3}[0-9]{1,3}|([0-9a-f]{4}\\[\\:\\]){7}[0-9a-f]{4})\\s*$",
+                    flags: "i"
+                }
+            }
+        ];
     }
 
     /**

src/core/operations/DerivePBKDF2Key.mjs

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
 
 import Operation from "../Operation.mjs";
 import Utils from "../Utils.mjs";
-import forge from "node-forge/dist/forge.min.js";
+import forge from "node-forge";
 
 /**
  * Derive PBKDF2 key operation

src/core/operations/DitherImage.mjs

@@ -9,7 +9,8 @@ import OperationError from "../errors/OperationError.mjs";
 import { isImage } from "../lib/FileType.mjs";
 import { toBase64 } from "../lib/Base64.mjs";
 import { isWorkerEnvironment } from "../Utils.mjs";
-import jimp from "jimp";
+import jimplib from "jimp/es/index.js";
+const jimp = jimplib.default ? jimplib.default : jimplib;
 
 /**
  * Image Dither operation

src/core/operations/EscapeUnicodeCharacters.mjs

@@ -44,22 +44,22 @@ class EscapeUnicodeCharacters extends Operation {
                 "value": true
             }
         ];
-        this.patterns = [
+        this.checks = [
             {
-                match: "\\\\u(?:[\\da-f]{4,6})",
+                pattern: "\\\\u(?:[\\da-f]{4,6})",
                 flags: "i",
                 args: ["\\u"]
             },
             {
-                match: "%u(?:[\\da-f]{4,6})",
+                pattern: "%u(?:[\\da-f]{4,6})",
                 flags: "i",
                 args: ["%u"]
             },
             {
-                match: "U\\+(?:[\\da-f]{4,6})",
+                pattern: "U\\+(?:[\\da-f]{4,6})",
                 flags: "i",
                 args: ["U+"]
-            },
+            }
         ];
     }
 

src/core/operations/ExtractDomains.mjs

@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ class ExtractDomains extends Operation {
             {
                 "name": "Display total",
                 "type": "boolean",
-                "value": "Extract.DISPLAY_TOTAL"
+                "value": true
             }
         ];
     }

src/core/operations/ExtractEmailAddresses.mjs

@@ -39,8 +39,8 @@ class ExtractEmailAddresses extends Operation {
      */
     run(input, args) {
         const displayTotal = args[0],
-        // email regex from: https://www.regextester.com/98066
-            regex = /(?:[\u00A0-\uD7FF\uE000-\uFFFF-a-z0-9!#$%&'*+/=?^_`{|}~-]+(?:\.[\u00A0-\uD7FF\uE000-\uFFFF-a-z0-9!#$%&'*+/=?^_`{|}~-]+)*|"(?:[\x01-\x08\x0b\x0c\x0e-\x1f\x21\x23-\x5b\x5d-\x7f]|\\[\x01-\x09\x0b\x0c\x0e-\x7f])*")@(?:(?:[\u00A0-\uD7FF\uE000-\uFFFF-a-z0-9](?:[\u00A0-\uD7FF\uE000-\uFFFF-a-z0-9-]*[\u00A0-\uD7FF\uE000-\uFFFF-a-z0-9])?\.)+[\u00A0-\uD7FF\uE000-\uFFFF-a-z0-9](?:[\u00A0-\uD7FF\uE000-\uFFFF-a-z0-9-]*[\u00A0-\uD7FF\uE000-\uFFFF-a-z0-9])?|\[(?:(?:(2(5[0-5]|[0-4][0-9])|1[0-9][0-9]|[1-9]?[0-9]))\.){3}(?:(2(5[0-5]|[0-4][0-9])|1[0-9][0-9]|[1-9]?[0-9])|[a-z0-9-]*[a-z0-9]:(?:[\x01-\x08\x0b\x0c\x0e-\x1f\x21-\x5a\x53-\x7f]|\\[\x01-\x09\x0b\x0c\x0e-\x7f])+)\])/ig;
+            // email regex from: https://www.regextester.com/98066
+            regex = /(?:[\u00A0-\uD7FF\uE000-\uFFFFa-z0-9!#$%&'*+/=?^_`{|}~-]+(?:\.[\u00A0-\uD7FF\uE000-\uFFFFa-z0-9!#$%&'*+/=?^_`{|}~-]+)*|"(?:[\x01-\x08\x0b\x0c\x0e-\x1f\x21\x23-\x5b\x5d-\x7f]|\\[\x01-\x09\x0b\x0c\x0e-\x7f])*")@(?:(?:[\u00A0-\uD7FF\uE000-\uFFFFa-z0-9](?:[\u00A0-\uD7FF\uE000-\uFFFFa-z0-9-]*[\u00A0-\uD7FF\uE000-\uFFFFa-z0-9])?\.)+[\u00A0-\uD7FF\uE000-\uFFFFa-z0-9](?:[\u00A0-\uD7FF\uE000-\uFFFFa-z0-9-]*[\u00A0-\uD7FF\uE000-\uFFFFa-z0-9])?|\[(?:(?:(2(5[0-5]|[0-4][0-9])|1[0-9][0-9]|[1-9]?[0-9]))\.){3}\])/ig;
         return search(input, regex, null, displayTotal);
     }
 

src/core/operations/ExtractFiles.mjs

@@ -21,10 +21,25 @@ class ExtractFiles extends Operation {
     constructor() {
         super();
 
+        // Get the first extension for each signature that can be extracted
+        let supportedExts = Object.keys(FILE_SIGNATURES).map(cat => {
+            return FILE_SIGNATURES[cat]
+                .filter(sig => sig.extractor)
+                .map(sig => sig.extension.toUpperCase());
+        });
+
+        // Flatten categories and remove duplicates
+        supportedExts = [].concat(...supportedExts).unique();
+
         this.name = "Extract Files";
         this.module = "Default";
-        this.description = "Performs file carving to attempt to extract files from the input.<br><br>This operation is currently capable of carving out the following formats:<ul><li>JPG</li><li>EXE</li><li>ZIP</li><li>PDF</li><li>PNG</li><li>BMP</li><li>FLV</li><li>RTF</li><li>DOCX, PPTX, XLSX</li><li>EPUB</li><li>GZIP</li><li>ZLIB</li><li>ELF, BIN, AXF, O, PRX, SO</li></ul>";
-        this.infoURL = "https://forensicswiki.org/wiki/File_Carving";
+        this.description = `Performs file carving to attempt to extract files from the input.<br><br>This operation is currently capable of carving out the following formats:
+            <ul>
+                <li>
+                ${supportedExts.join("</li><li>")}
+                </li>
+            </ul>`;
+        this.infoURL = "https://forensicswiki.xyz/wiki/index.php?title=File_Carving";
         this.inputType = "ArrayBuffer";
         this.outputType = "List<File>";
         this.presentType = "html";
@@ -38,7 +53,7 @@ class ExtractFiles extends Operation {
             {
                 name: "Ignore failed extractions",
                 type: "boolean",
-                value: "true"
+                value: true
             }
         ]);
     }

src/core/operations/ExtractID3.mjs

@@ -0,0 +1,324 @@
+/**
+ * @author n1073645 [n1073645@gmail.com]
+ * @author n1474335 [n1474335@gmail.com]
+ * @copyright Crown Copyright 2020
+ * @license Apache-2.0
+ */
+
+import Operation from "../Operation.mjs";
+import OperationError from "../errors/OperationError.mjs";
+import Utils from "../Utils.mjs";
+
+/**
+ * Extract ID3 operation
+ */
+class ExtractID3 extends Operation {
+
+    /**
+     * ExtractID3 constructor
+     */
+    constructor() {
+        super();
+
+        this.name = "Extract ID3";
+        this.module = "Default";
+        this.description = "This operation extracts ID3 metadata from an MP3 file.<br><br>ID3 is a metadata container most often used in conjunction with the MP3 audio file format. It allows information such as the title, artist, album, track number, and other information about the file to be stored in the file itself.";
+        this.infoURL = "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/ID3";
+        this.inputType = "ArrayBuffer";
+        this.outputType = "JSON";
+        this.presentType = "html";
+        this.args = [];
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @param {ArrayBuffer} input
+     * @param {Object[]} args
+     * @returns {JSON}
+     */
+    run(input, args) {
+        input = new Uint8Array(input);
+
+        /**
+         * Extracts the ID3 header fields.
+         */
+        function extractHeader() {
+            if (!Array.from(input.slice(0, 3)).equals([0x49, 0x44, 0x33]))
+                throw new OperationError("No valid ID3 header.");
+
+            const header = {
+                "Type": "ID3",
+                // Tag version
+                "Version": input[3].toString() + "." + input[4].toString(),
+                // Header version
+                "Flags": input[5].toString()
+            };
+
+            input = input.slice(6);
+            return header;
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Converts the size fields to a single integer.
+         *
+         * @param {number} num
+         * @returns {string}
+         */
+        function readSize(num) {
+            let result = 0;
+
+            // The sizes are 7 bit numbers stored in 8 bit locations
+            for (let i = (num) * 7; i; i -= 7) {
+                result = (result << i) | input[0];
+                input = input.slice(1);
+            }
+            return result;
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Reads frame header based on ID.
+         *
+         * @param {string} id
+         * @returns {number}
+         */
+        function readFrame(id) {
+            const frame = {};
+
+            // Size of frame
+            const size = readSize(4);
+            frame.Size = size.toString();
+            frame.Description = FRAME_DESCRIPTIONS[id];
+            input = input.slice(2);
+
+            // Read data from frame
+            let data = "";
+            for (let i = 1; i < size; i++)
+                data += String.fromCharCode(input[i]);
+            frame.Data = data;
+
+            // Move to next Frame
+            input = input.slice(size);
+
+            return [frame, size];
+        }
+
+        const result = extractHeader();
+
+        const headerTagSize = readSize(4);
+        result.Size = headerTagSize.toString();
+
+        const tags = {};
+        let pos = 10;
+
+        // While the current element is in the header
+        while (pos < headerTagSize) {
+
+            // Frame Identifier of frame
+            let id = String.fromCharCode(input[0]) + String.fromCharCode(input[1]) + String.fromCharCode(input[2]);
+            input = input.slice(3);
+
+            // If the next character is non-zero it is an identifier
+            if (input[0] !== 0) {
+                id += String.fromCharCode(input[0]);
+            }
+            input = input.slice(1);
+
+            if (id in FRAME_DESCRIPTIONS) {
+                const [frame, size] = readFrame(id);
+                tags[id] = frame;
+                pos += 10 + size;
+            } else if (id === "\x00\x00\x00") { // end of header
+                break;
+            } else {
+                throw new OperationError("Unknown Frame Identifier: " + id);
+            }
+        }
+
+        result.Tags = tags;
+
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Displays the extracted data in a more accessible format for web apps.
+     * @param {JSON} data
+     * @returns {html}
+     */
+    present(data) {
+        if (!data || !Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(data, "Tags"))
+            return JSON.stringify(data, null, 4);
+
+        let output = `<table class="table table-hover table-sm table-bordered table-nonfluid">
+            <tr><th>Tag</th><th>Description</th><th>Data</th></tr>`;
+
+        for (const tagID in data.Tags) {
+            const description = data.Tags[tagID].Description,
+                contents = data.Tags[tagID].Data;
+            output += `<tr><td>${tagID}</td><td>${Utils.escapeHtml(description)}</td><td>${Utils.escapeHtml(contents)}</td></tr>`;
+        }
+        output += "</table>";
+        return output;
+    }
+
+}
+
+// Borrowed from https://github.com/aadsm/jsmediatags
+const FRAME_DESCRIPTIONS = {
+    // v2.2
+    "BUF": "Recommended buffer size",
+    "CNT": "Play counter",
+    "COM": "Comments",
+    "CRA": "Audio encryption",
+    "CRM": "Encrypted meta frame",
+    "ETC": "Event timing codes",
+    "EQU": "Equalization",
+    "GEO": "General encapsulated object",
+    "IPL": "Involved people list",
+    "LNK": "Linked information",
+    "MCI": "Music CD Identifier",
+    "MLL": "MPEG location lookup table",
+    "PIC": "Attached picture",
+    "POP": "Popularimeter",
+    "REV": "Reverb",
+    "RVA": "Relative volume adjustment",
+    "SLT": "Synchronized lyric/text",
+    "STC": "Synced tempo codes",
+    "TAL": "Album/Movie/Show title",
+    "TBP": "BPM (Beats Per Minute)",
+    "TCM": "Composer",
+    "TCO": "Content type",
+    "TCR": "Copyright message",
+    "TDA": "Date",
+    "TDY": "Playlist delay",
+    "TEN": "Encoded by",
+    "TFT": "File type",
+    "TIM": "Time",
+    "TKE": "Initial key",
+    "TLA": "Language(s)",
+    "TLE": "Length",
+    "TMT": "Media type",
+    "TOA": "Original artist(s)/performer(s)",
+    "TOF": "Original filename",
+    "TOL": "Original Lyricist(s)/text writer(s)",
+    "TOR": "Original release year",
+    "TOT": "Original album/Movie/Show title",
+    "TP1": "Lead artist(s)/Lead performer(s)/Soloist(s)/Performing group",
+    "TP2": "Band/Orchestra/Accompaniment",
+    "TP3": "Conductor/Performer refinement",
+    "TP4": "Interpreted, remixed, or otherwise modified by",
+    "TPA": "Part of a set",
+    "TPB": "Publisher",
+    "TRC": "ISRC (International Standard Recording Code)",
+    "TRD": "Recording dates",
+    "TRK": "Track number/Position in set",
+    "TSI": "Size",
+    "TSS": "Software/hardware and settings used for encoding",
+    "TT1": "Content group description",
+    "TT2": "Title/Songname/Content description",
+    "TT3": "Subtitle/Description refinement",
+    "TXT": "Lyricist/text writer",
+    "TXX": "User defined text information frame",
+    "TYE": "Year",
+    "UFI": "Unique file identifier",
+    "ULT": "Unsychronized lyric/text transcription",
+    "WAF": "Official audio file webpage",
+    "WAR": "Official artist/performer webpage",
+    "WAS": "Official audio source webpage",
+    "WCM": "Commercial information",
+    "WCP": "Copyright/Legal information",
+    "WPB": "Publishers official webpage",
+    "WXX": "User defined URL link frame",
+    // v2.3
+    "AENC": "Audio encryption",
+    "APIC": "Attached picture",
+    "ASPI": "Audio seek point index",
+    "CHAP": "Chapter",
+    "CTOC": "Table of contents",
+    "COMM": "Comments",
+    "COMR": "Commercial frame",
+    "ENCR": "Encryption method registration",
+    "EQU2": "Equalisation (2)",
+    "EQUA": "Equalization",
+    "ETCO": "Event timing codes",
+    "GEOB": "General encapsulated object",
+    "GRID": "Group identification registration",
+    "IPLS": "Involved people list",
+    "LINK": "Linked information",
+    "MCDI": "Music CD identifier",
+    "MLLT": "MPEG location lookup table",
+    "OWNE": "Ownership frame",
+    "PRIV": "Private frame",
+    "PCNT": "Play counter",
+    "POPM": "Popularimeter",
+    "POSS": "Position synchronisation frame",
+    "RBUF": "Recommended buffer size",
+    "RVA2": "Relative volume adjustment (2)",
+    "RVAD": "Relative volume adjustment",
+    "RVRB": "Reverb",
+    "SEEK": "Seek frame",
+    "SYLT": "Synchronized lyric/text",
+    "SYTC": "Synchronized tempo codes",
+    "TALB": "Album/Movie/Show title",
+    "TBPM": "BPM (beats per minute)",
+    "TCOM": "Composer",
+    "TCON": "Content type",
+    "TCOP": "Copyright message",
+    "TDAT": "Date",
+    "TDLY": "Playlist delay",
+    "TDRC": "Recording time",
+    "TDRL": "Release time",
+    "TDTG": "Tagging time",
+    "TENC": "Encoded by",
+    "TEXT": "Lyricist/Text writer",
+    "TFLT": "File type",
+    "TIME": "Time",
+    "TIPL": "Involved people list",
+    "TIT1": "Content group description",
+    "TIT2": "Title/songname/content description",
+    "TIT3": "Subtitle/Description refinement",
+    "TKEY": "Initial key",
+    "TLAN": "Language(s)",
+    "TLEN": "Length",
+    "TMCL": "Musician credits list",
+    "TMED": "Media type",
+    "TMOO": "Mood",
+    "TOAL": "Original album/movie/show title",
+    "TOFN": "Original filename",
+    "TOLY": "Original lyricist(s)/text writer(s)",
+    "TOPE": "Original artist(s)/performer(s)",
+    "TORY": "Original release year",
+    "TOWN": "File owner/licensee",
+    "TPE1": "Lead performer(s)/Soloist(s)",
+    "TPE2": "Band/orchestra/accompaniment",
+    "TPE3": "Conductor/performer refinement",
+    "TPE4": "Interpreted, remixed, or otherwise modified by",
+    "TPOS": "Part of a set",
+    "TPRO": "Produced notice",
+    "TPUB": "Publisher",
+    "TRCK": "Track number/Position in set",
+    "TRDA": "Recording dates",
+    "TRSN": "Internet radio station name",
+    "TRSO": "Internet radio station owner",
+    "TSOA": "Album sort order",
+    "TSOP": "Performer sort order",
+    "TSOT": "Title sort order",
+    "TSIZ": "Size",
+    "TSRC": "ISRC (international standard recording code)",
+    "TSSE": "Software/Hardware and settings used for encoding",
+    "TSST": "Set subtitle",
+    "TYER": "Year",
+    "TXXX": "User defined text information frame",
+    "UFID": "Unique file identifier",
+    "USER": "Terms of use",
+    "USLT": "Unsychronized lyric/text transcription",
+    "WCOM": "Commercial information",
+    "WCOP": "Copyright/Legal information",
+    "WOAF": "Official audio file webpage",
+    "WOAR": "Official artist/performer webpage",
+    "WOAS": "Official audio source webpage",
+    "WORS": "Official internet radio station homepage",
+    "WPAY": "Payment",
+    "WPUB": "Publishers official webpage",
+    "WXXX": "User defined URL link frame"
+};
+
+export default ExtractID3;

src/core/operations/ExtractLSB.mjs

@@ -9,7 +9,8 @@ import OperationError from "../errors/OperationError.mjs";
 import Utils from "../Utils.mjs";
 import { fromBinary } from "../lib/Binary.mjs";
 import { isImage } from "../lib/FileType.mjs";
-import jimp from "jimp";
+import jimplib from "jimp/es/index.js";
+const jimp = jimplib.default ? jimplib.default : jimplib;
 
 /**
  * Extract LSB operation

src/core/operations/ExtractRGBA.mjs

@@ -7,7 +7,8 @@
 import Operation from "../Operation.mjs";
 import OperationError from "../errors/OperationError.mjs";
 import { isImage } from "../lib/FileType.mjs";
-import jimp from "jimp";
+import jimplib from "jimp/es/index.js";
+const jimp = jimplib.default ? jimplib.default : jimplib;
 
 import {RGBA_DELIM_OPTIONS} from "../lib/Delim.mjs";
 

src/core/operations/FlipImage.mjs

@@ -9,7 +9,8 @@ import OperationError from "../errors/OperationError.mjs";
 import { isImage } from "../lib/FileType.mjs";
 import { toBase64 } from "../lib/Base64.mjs";
 import { isWorkerEnvironment } from "../Utils.mjs";
-import jimp from "jimp";
+import jimplib from "jimp/es/index.js";
+const jimp = jimplib.default ? jimplib.default : jimplib;
 
 /**
  * Flip Image operation

src/core/operations/FrequencyDistribution.mjs

@@ -30,7 +30,12 @@ class FrequencyDistribution extends Operation {
             {
                 "name": "Show 0%s",
                 "type": "boolean",
-                "value": "Entropy.FREQ_ZEROS"
+                "value": true
+            },
+            {
+                "name": "Show ASCII",
+                "type": "boolean",
+                "value": true
             }
         ];
     }
@@ -76,14 +81,14 @@ class FrequencyDistribution extends Operation {
      * @returns {html}
      */
     present(freq, args) {
-        const showZeroes = args[0];
+        const [showZeroes, showAscii] = args;
+
         // Print
         let output = `<canvas id='chart-area'></canvas><br>
 Total data length: ${freq.dataLength}
 Number of bytes represented: ${freq.bytesRepresented}
 Number of bytes not represented: ${256 - freq.bytesRepresented}
 
-Byte   Percentage
 <script>
     var canvas = document.getElementById("chart-area"),
         parentRect = canvas.parentNode.getBoundingClientRect(),
@@ -93,16 +98,32 @@ Byte   Percentage
     canvas.height = parentRect.height * 0.9;
 
     CanvasComponents.drawBarChart(canvas, scores, "Byte", "Frequency %", 16, 6);
-</script>`;
+</script>
+<table class="table table-hover table-sm">
+    <tr><th>Byte</th>${showAscii ? "<th>ASCII</th>" : ""}<th>Percentage</th><th></th></tr>`;
 
         for (let i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
             if (freq.distribution[i] || showZeroes) {
-                output += " " + Utils.hex(i, 2) + "    (" +
-                    (freq.percentages[i].toFixed(2).replace(".00", "") + "%)").padEnd(8, " ") +
-                    Array(Math.ceil(freq.percentages[i])+1).join("|") + "\n";
+                let c = "";
+                if (showAscii) {
+                    if (i <= 32) {
+                        c = String.fromCharCode(0x2400 + i);
+                    } else  if (i === 127) {
+                        c = String.fromCharCode(0x2421);
+                    } else {
+                        c = String.fromCharCode(i);
+                    }
+                }
+                const bite = `<td>${Utils.hex(i, 2)}</td>`,
+                    ascii = showAscii ? `<td>${c}</td>` : "",
+                    percentage = `<td>${(freq.percentages[i].toFixed(2).replace(".00", "") + "%").padEnd(8, " ")}</td>`,
+                    bars = `<td>${Array(Math.ceil(freq.percentages[i])+1).join("|")}</td>`;
+
+                output += `<tr>${bite}${ascii}${percentage}${bars}</tr>`;
             }
         }
 
+        output += "</table>";
         return output;
     }
 

src/core/operations/FromBCD.mjs

@@ -49,9 +49,9 @@ class FromBCD extends Operation {
                 "value": FORMAT
             }
         ];
-        this.patterns = [
+        this.checks = [
             {
-                match: "^(?:\\d{4} ){3,}\\d{4}$",
+                pattern: "^(?:\\d{4} ){3,}\\d{4}$",
                 flags: "",
                 args: ["8 4 2 1", true, false, "Nibbles"]
             },
@@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ class FromBCD extends Operation {
         if (!packed) {
             // Discard each high nibble
             for (let i = 0; i < nibbles.length; i++) {
-                nibbles.splice(i, 1);
+                nibbles.splice(i, 1); // lgtm [js/loop-iteration-skipped-due-to-shifting]
             }
         }
 

src/core/operations/FromBase.mjs

@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ class FromBase extends Operation {
         }
 
         const number = input.replace(/\s/g, "").split(".");
-        let result = new BigNumber(number[0], radix) || 0;
+        let result = new BigNumber(number[0], radix);
 
         if (number.length === 1) return result;
 

src/core/operations/FromBase32.mjs

@@ -36,12 +36,12 @@ class FromBase32 extends Operation {
                 value: true
             }
         ];
-        this.patterns = [
+        this.checks = [
             {
-                match: "^(?:[A-Z2-7]{8})+(?:[A-Z2-7]{2}={6}|[A-Z2-7]{4}={4}|[A-Z2-7]{5}={3}|[A-Z2-7]{7}={1})?$",
+                pattern: "^(?:[A-Z2-7]{8})+(?:[A-Z2-7]{2}={6}|[A-Z2-7]{4}={4}|[A-Z2-7]{5}={3}|[A-Z2-7]{7}={1})?$",
                 flags: "",
                 args: ["A-Z2-7=", false]
-            },
+            }
         ];
     }
 
@@ -84,10 +84,10 @@ class FromBase32 extends Operation {
             chr5 = ((enc7 & 7) << 5) | enc8;
 
             output.push(chr1);
-            if (enc2 & 3 !== 0 || enc3 !== 32) output.push(chr2);
-            if (enc4 & 15 !== 0 || enc5 !== 32) output.push(chr3);
-            if (enc5 & 1 !== 0 || enc6 !== 32) output.push(chr4);
-            if (enc7 & 7 !== 0 || enc8 !== 32) output.push(chr5);
+            if ((enc2 & 3) !== 0 || enc3 !== 32) output.push(chr2);
+            if ((enc4 & 15) !== 0 || enc5 !== 32) output.push(chr3);
+            if ((enc5 & 1) !== 0 || enc6 !== 32) output.push(chr4);
+            if ((enc7 & 7) !== 0 || enc8 !== 32) output.push(chr5);
         }
 
         return output;

src/core/operations/FromBase58.mjs

@@ -38,14 +38,14 @@ class FromBase58 extends Operation {
                 "value": true
             }
         ];
-        this.patterns = [
+        this.checks = [
             {
-                match: "^[1-9A-HJ-NP-Za-km-z]{20,}$",
+                pattern: "^[1-9A-HJ-NP-Za-km-z]{20,}$",
                 flags: "",
                 args: ["123456789ABCDEFGHJKLMNPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijkmnopqrstuvwxyz", false]
             },
             {
-                match: "^[1-9A-HJ-NP-Za-km-z]{20,}$",
+                pattern: "^[1-9A-HJ-NP-Za-km-z]{20,}$",
                 flags: "",
                 args: ["rpshnaf39wBUDNEGHJKLM4PQRST7VWXYZ2bcdeCg65jkm8oFqi1tuvAxyz", false]
             },

src/core/operations/FromBase64.mjs

@@ -36,72 +36,92 @@ class FromBase64 extends Operation {
                 value: true
             }
         ];
-        this.patterns = [
+        this.checks = [
             {
-                match: "^\\s*(?:[A-Z\\d+/]{4})+(?:[A-Z\\d+/]{2}==|[A-Z\\d+/]{3}=)?\\s*$",
+                pattern: "^\\s*(?:[A-Z\\d+/]{4})+(?:[A-Z\\d+/]{2}==|[A-Z\\d+/]{3}=)?\\s*$",
                 flags: "i",
                 args: ["A-Za-z0-9+/=", true]
             },
             {
-                match: "^\\s*[A-Z\\d\\-_]{20,}\\s*$",
+                pattern: "^\\s*[A-Z\\d\\-_]{20,}\\s*$",
                 flags: "i",
                 args: ["A-Za-z0-9-_", true]
             },
             {
-                match: "^\\s*(?:[A-Z\\d+\\-]{4}){5,}(?:[A-Z\\d+\\-]{2}==|[A-Z\\d+\\-]{3}=)?\\s*$",
+                pattern: "^\\s*(?:[A-Z\\d+\\-]{4}){5,}(?:[A-Z\\d+\\-]{2}==|[A-Z\\d+\\-]{3}=)?\\s*$",
                 flags: "i",
                 args: ["A-Za-z0-9+\\-=", true]
             },
             {
-                match: "^\\s*(?:[A-Z\\d./]{4}){5,}(?:[A-Z\\d./]{2}==|[A-Z\\d./]{3}=)?\\s*$",
+                pattern: "^\\s*(?:[A-Z\\d./]{4}){5,}(?:[A-Z\\d./]{2}==|[A-Z\\d./]{3}=)?\\s*$",
                 flags: "i",
                 args: ["./0-9A-Za-z=", true]
             },
             {
-                match: "^\\s*[A-Z\\d_.]{20,}\\s*$",
+                pattern: "^\\s*[A-Z\\d_.]{20,}\\s*$",
                 flags: "i",
                 args: ["A-Za-z0-9_.", true]
             },
             {
-                match: "^\\s*(?:[A-Z\\d._]{4}){5,}(?:[A-Z\\d._]{2}--|[A-Z\\d._]{3}-)?\\s*$",
+                pattern: "^\\s*(?:[A-Z\\d._]{4}){5,}(?:[A-Z\\d._]{2}--|[A-Z\\d._]{3}-)?\\s*$",
                 flags: "i",
                 args: ["A-Za-z0-9._-", true]
             },
             {
-                match: "^\\s*(?:[A-Z\\d+/]{4}){5,}(?:[A-Z\\d+/]{2}==|[A-Z\\d+/]{3}=)?\\s*$",
+                pattern: "^\\s*(?:[A-Z\\d+/]{4}){5,}(?:[A-Z\\d+/]{2}==|[A-Z\\d+/]{3}=)?\\s*$",
                 flags: "i",
                 args: ["0-9a-zA-Z+/=", true]
             },
             {
-                match: "^\\s*(?:[A-Z\\d+/]{4}){5,}(?:[A-Z\\d+/]{2}==|[A-Z\\d+/]{3}=)?\\s*$",
+                pattern: "^\\s*(?:[A-Z\\d+/]{4}){5,}(?:[A-Z\\d+/]{2}==|[A-Z\\d+/]{3}=)?\\s*$",
                 flags: "i",
                 args: ["0-9A-Za-z+/=", true]
             },
             {
-                match: "^[ !\"#$%&'()*+,\\-./\\d:;<=>?@A-Z[\\\\\\]^_]{20,}$",
+                pattern: "^[ !\"#$%&'()*+,\\-./\\d:;<=>?@A-Z[\\\\\\]^_]{20,}$",
                 flags: "",
                 args: [" -_", false]
             },
             {
-                match: "^\\s*[A-Z\\d+\\-]{20,}\\s*$",
+                pattern: "^\\s*[A-Z\\d+\\-]{20,}\\s*$",
                 flags: "i",
                 args: ["+\\-0-9A-Za-z", true]
             },
             {
-                match: "^\\s*[!\"#$%&'()*+,\\-0-689@A-NP-VX-Z[`a-fh-mp-r]{20,}\\s*$",
+                pattern: "^\\s*[!\"#$%&'()*+,\\-0-689@A-NP-VX-Z[`a-fh-mp-r]{20,}\\s*$",
                 flags: "",
                 args: ["!-,-0-689@A-NP-VX-Z[`a-fh-mp-r", true]
             },
             {
-                match: "^\\s*(?:[N-ZA-M\\d+/]{4}){5,}(?:[N-ZA-M\\d+/]{2}==|[N-ZA-M\\d+/]{3}=)?\\s*$",
+                pattern: "^\\s*(?:[N-ZA-M\\d+/]{4}){5,}(?:[N-ZA-M\\d+/]{2}==|[N-ZA-M\\d+/]{3}=)?\\s*$",
                 flags: "i",
                 args: ["N-ZA-Mn-za-m0-9+/=", true]
             },
             {
-                match: "^\\s*[A-Z\\d./]{20,}\\s*$",
+                pattern: "^\\s*[A-Z\\d./]{20,}\\s*$",
                 flags: "i",
                 args: ["./0-9A-Za-z", true]
             },
+            {
+                pattern: "^\\s*(?:[A-Z=\\d\\+/]{4}){5,}(?:[A-Z=\\d\\+/]{2}CC|[A-Z=\\d\\+/]{3}C)?\\s*$",
+                flags: "i",
+                args: ["/128GhIoPQROSTeUbADfgHijKLM+n0pFWXY456xyzB7=39VaqrstJklmNuZvwcdEC", true]
+            },
+            {
+                pattern: "^\\s*(?:[A-Z=\\d\\+/]{4}){5,}(?:[A-Z=\\d\\+/]{2}55|[A-Z=\\d\\+/]{3}5)?\\s*$",
+                flags: "i",
+                args: ["3GHIJKLMNOPQRSTUb=cdefghijklmnopWXYZ/12+406789VaqrstuvwxyzABCDEF5", true]
+            },
+            {
+                pattern: "^\\s*(?:[A-Z=\\d\\+/]{4}){5,}(?:[A-Z=\\d\\+/]{2}22|[A-Z=\\d\\+/]{3}2)?\\s*$",
+                flags: "i",
+                args: ["ZKj9n+yf0wDVX1s/5YbdxSo=ILaUpPBCHg8uvNO4klm6iJGhQ7eFrWczAMEq3RTt2", true]
+            },
+            {
+                pattern: "^\\s*(?:[A-Z=\\d\\+/]{4}){5,}(?:[A-Z=\\d\\+/]{2}55|[A-Z=\\d\\+/]{3}5)?\\s*$",
+                flags: "i",
+                args: ["HNO4klm6ij9n+J2hyf0gzA8uvwDEq3X1Q7ZKeFrWcVTts/MRGYbdxSo=ILaUpPBC5", true]
+            }
         ];
     }
 

src/core/operations/FromBinary.mjs

@@ -31,41 +31,47 @@ class FromBinary extends Operation {
                 "name": "Delimiter",
                 "type": "option",
                 "value": BIN_DELIM_OPTIONS
+            },
+            {
+                "name": "Byte Length",
+                "type": "number",
+                "value": 8,
+                "min": 1
             }
         ];
-        this.patterns = [
+        this.checks = [
             {
-                match: "^(?:[01]{8})+$",
+                pattern: "^(?:[01]{8})+$",
                 flags: "",
                 args: ["None"]
             },
             {
-                match: "^(?:[01]{8})(?: [01]{8})*$",
+                pattern: "^(?:[01]{8})(?: [01]{8})*$",
                 flags: "",
                 args: ["Space"]
             },
             {
-                match: "^(?:[01]{8})(?:,[01]{8})*$",
+                pattern: "^(?:[01]{8})(?:,[01]{8})*$",
                 flags: "",
                 args: ["Comma"]
             },
             {
-                match: "^(?:[01]{8})(?:;[01]{8})*$",
+                pattern: "^(?:[01]{8})(?:;[01]{8})*$",
                 flags: "",
                 args: ["Semi-colon"]
             },
             {
-                match: "^(?:[01]{8})(?::[01]{8})*$",
+                pattern: "^(?:[01]{8})(?::[01]{8})*$",
                 flags: "",
                 args: ["Colon"]
             },
             {
-                match: "^(?:[01]{8})(?:\\n[01]{8})*$",
+                pattern: "^(?:[01]{8})(?:\\n[01]{8})*$",
                 flags: "",
                 args: ["Line feed"]
             },
             {
-                match: "^(?:[01]{8})(?:\\r\\n[01]{8})*$",
+                pattern: "^(?:[01]{8})(?:\\r\\n[01]{8})*$",
                 flags: "",
                 args: ["CRLF"]
             },
@@ -78,7 +84,8 @@ class FromBinary extends Operation {
      * @returns {byteArray}
      */
     run(input, args) {
-        return fromBinary(input, args[0]);
+        const byteLen = args[1] ? args[1] : 8;
+        return fromBinary(input, args[0], byteLen);
     }
 
     /**

src/core/operations/FromDecimal.mjs

@@ -36,37 +36,37 @@ class FromDecimal extends Operation {
                 "value": false
             }
         ];
-        this.patterns = [
+        this.checks = [
             {
-                match: "^(?:\\d{1,2}|1\\d{2}|2[0-4]\\d|25[0-5])(?: (?:\\d{1,2}|1\\d{2}|2[0-4]\\d|25[0-5]))*$",
+                pattern: "^(?:\\d{1,2}|1\\d{2}|2[0-4]\\d|25[0-5])(?: (?:\\d{1,2}|1\\d{2}|2[0-4]\\d|25[0-5]))*$",
                 flags: "",
                 args: ["Space", false]
             },
             {
-                match: "^(?:\\d{1,2}|1\\d{2}|2[0-4]\\d|25[0-5])(?:,(?:\\d{1,2}|1\\d{2}|2[0-4]\\d|25[0-5]))*$",
+                pattern: "^(?:\\d{1,2}|1\\d{2}|2[0-4]\\d|25[0-5])(?:,(?:\\d{1,2}|1\\d{2}|2[0-4]\\d|25[0-5]))*$",
                 flags: "",
                 args: ["Comma", false]
             },
             {
-                match: "^(?:\\d{1,2}|1\\d{2}|2[0-4]\\d|25[0-5])(?:;(?:\\d{1,2}|1\\d{2}|2[0-4]\\d|25[0-5]))*$",
+                pattern: "^(?:\\d{1,2}|1\\d{2}|2[0-4]\\d|25[0-5])(?:;(?:\\d{1,2}|1\\d{2}|2[0-4]\\d|25[0-5]))*$",
                 flags: "",
                 args: ["Semi-colon", false]
             },
             {
-                match: "^(?:\\d{1,2}|1\\d{2}|2[0-4]\\d|25[0-5])(?::(?:\\d{1,2}|1\\d{2}|2[0-4]\\d|25[0-5]))*$",
+                pattern: "^(?:\\d{1,2}|1\\d{2}|2[0-4]\\d|25[0-5])(?::(?:\\d{1,2}|1\\d{2}|2[0-4]\\d|25[0-5]))*$",
                 flags: "",
                 args: ["Colon", false]
             },
             {
-                match: "^(?:\\d{1,2}|1\\d{2}|2[0-4]\\d|25[0-5])(?:\\n(?:\\d{1,2}|1\\d{2}|2[0-4]\\d|25[0-5]))*$",
+                pattern: "^(?:\\d{1,2}|1\\d{2}|2[0-4]\\d|25[0-5])(?:\\n(?:\\d{1,2}|1\\d{2}|2[0-4]\\d|25[0-5]))*$",
                 flags: "",
                 args: ["Line feed", false]
             },
             {
-                match: "^(?:\\d{1,2}|1\\d{2}|2[0-4]\\d|25[0-5])(?:\\r\\n(?:\\d{1,2}|1\\d{2}|2[0-4]\\d|25[0-5]))*$",
+                pattern: "^(?:\\d{1,2}|1\\d{2}|2[0-4]\\d|25[0-5])(?:\\r\\n(?:\\d{1,2}|1\\d{2}|2[0-4]\\d|25[0-5]))*$",
                 flags: "",
                 args: ["CRLF", false]
-            },
+            }
         ];
     }
 

src/core/operations/FromHTMLEntity.mjs

@@ -25,12 +25,12 @@ class FromHTMLEntity extends Operation {
         this.inputType = "string";
         this.outputType = "string";
         this.args = [];
-        this.patterns = [
+        this.checks = [
             {
-                match: "&(?:#\\d{2,3}|#x[\\da-f]{2}|[a-z]{2,6});",
+                pattern: "&(?:#\\d{2,3}|#x[\\da-f]{2}|[a-z]{2,6});",
                 flags: "i",
                 args: []
-            },
+            }
         ];
     }
 

src/core/operations/FromHex.mjs

@@ -32,49 +32,54 @@ class FromHex extends Operation {
                 value: FROM_HEX_DELIM_OPTIONS
             }
         ];
-        this.patterns = [
+        this.checks = [
             {
-                match: "^(?:[\\dA-F]{2})+$",
+                pattern: "^(?:[\\dA-F]{2})+$",
                 flags: "i",
                 args: ["None"]
             },
             {
-                match: "^[\\dA-F]{2}(?: [\\dA-F]{2})*$",
+                pattern: "^[\\dA-F]{2}(?: [\\dA-F]{2})*$",
                 flags: "i",
                 args: ["Space"]
             },
             {
-                match: "^[\\dA-F]{2}(?:,[\\dA-F]{2})*$",
+                pattern: "^[\\dA-F]{2}(?:,[\\dA-F]{2})*$",
                 flags: "i",
                 args: ["Comma"]
             },
             {
-                match: "^[\\dA-F]{2}(?:;[\\dA-F]{2})*$",
+                pattern: "^[\\dA-F]{2}(?:;[\\dA-F]{2})*$",
                 flags: "i",
                 args: ["Semi-colon"]
             },
             {
-                match: "^[\\dA-F]{2}(?::[\\dA-F]{2})*$",
+                pattern: "^[\\dA-F]{2}(?::[\\dA-F]{2})*$",
                 flags: "i",
                 args: ["Colon"]
             },
             {
-                match: "^[\\dA-F]{2}(?:\\n[\\dA-F]{2})*$",
+                pattern: "^[\\dA-F]{2}(?:\\n[\\dA-F]{2})*$",
                 flags: "i",
                 args: ["Line feed"]
             },
             {
-                match: "^[\\dA-F]{2}(?:\\r\\n[\\dA-F]{2})*$",
+                pattern: "^[\\dA-F]{2}(?:\\r\\n[\\dA-F]{2})*$",
                 flags: "i",
                 args: ["CRLF"]
             },
             {
-                match: "^[\\dA-F]{2}(?:0x[\\dA-F]{2})*$",
+                pattern: "^(?:0x[\\dA-F]{2})+$",
                 flags: "i",
                 args: ["0x"]
             },
             {
-                match: "^[\\dA-F]{2}(?:\\\\x[\\dA-F]{2})*$",
+                pattern: "^0x[\\dA-F]{2}(?:,0x[\\dA-F]{2})*$",
+                flags: "i",
+                args: ["0x with comma"]
+            },
+            {
+                pattern: "^(?:\\\\x[\\dA-F]{2})+$",
                 flags: "i",
                 args: ["\\x"]
             }

src/core/operations/FromHexContent.mjs

@@ -26,6 +26,13 @@ class FromHexContent extends Operation {
         this.inputType = "string";
         this.outputType = "byteArray";
         this.args = [];
+        this.checks = [
+            {
+                pattern:  "\\|([\\da-f]{2} ?)+\\|",
+                flags:  "i",
+                args:   []
+            }
+        ];
     }
 
     /**

src/core/operations/FromHexdump.mjs

@@ -27,9 +27,9 @@ class FromHexdump extends Operation {
         this.inputType = "string";
         this.outputType = "byteArray";
         this.args = [];
-        this.patterns = [
+        this.checks = [
             {
-                match: "^(?:(?:[\\dA-F]{4,16}h?:?)?[ \\t]*((?:[\\dA-F]{2} ){1,8}(?:[ \\t]|[\\dA-F]{2}-)(?:[\\dA-F]{2} ){1,8}|(?:[\\dA-F]{4} )*[\\dA-F]{4}|(?:[\\dA-F]{2} )*[\\dA-F]{2})[^\\n]*\\n?){2,}$",
+                pattern: "^(?:(?:[\\dA-F]{4,16}h?:?)?[ \\t]*((?:[\\dA-F]{2} ){1,8}(?:[ \\t]|[\\dA-F]{2}-)(?:[\\dA-F]{2} ){1,8}|(?:[\\dA-F]{4} )*[\\dA-F]{4}|(?:[\\dA-F]{2} )*[\\dA-F]{2})[^\\n]*\\n?){2,}$",
                 flags: "i",
                 args: []
             },

src/core/operations/FromMorseCode.mjs

@@ -37,12 +37,12 @@ class FromMorseCode extends Operation {
                 "value": WORD_DELIM_OPTIONS
             }
         ];
-        this.patterns = [
+        this.checks = [
             {
-                match: "(?:^[-. \\n]{5,}$|^[_. \\n]{5,}$|^(?:dash|dot| |\\n){5,}$)",
+                pattern: "(?:^[-. \\n]{5,}$|^[_. \\n]{5,}$|^(?:dash|dot| |\\n){5,}$)",
                 flags: "i",
                 args: ["Space", "Line feed"]
-            },
+            }
         ];
     }
 
@@ -147,7 +147,8 @@ const MORSE_TABLE = {
     "=": "<dash><dot><dot><dot><dash>",
     "&": "<dot><dash><dot><dot><dot>",
     "_": "<dot><dot><dash><dash><dot><dash>",
-    "$": "<dot><dot><dot><dash><dot><dot><dash>"
+    "$": "<dot><dot><dot><dash><dot><dot><dash>",
+    " ": "<dot><dot><dot><dot><dot><dot><dot>"
 };
 
 export default FromMorseCode;

src/core/operations/FromOctal.mjs

@@ -32,37 +32,37 @@ class FromOctal extends Operation {
                 "value": DELIM_OPTIONS
             }
         ];
-        this.patterns = [
+        this.checks = [
             {
-                match: "^(?:[0-7]{1,2}|[123][0-7]{2})(?: (?:[0-7]{1,2}|[123][0-7]{2}))*$",
+                pattern: "^(?:[0-7]{1,2}|[123][0-7]{2})(?: (?:[0-7]{1,2}|[123][0-7]{2}))*$",
                 flags: "",
                 args: ["Space"]
             },
             {
-                match: "^(?:[0-7]{1,2}|[123][0-7]{2})(?:,(?:[0-7]{1,2}|[123][0-7]{2}))*$",
+                pattern: "^(?:[0-7]{1,2}|[123][0-7]{2})(?:,(?:[0-7]{1,2}|[123][0-7]{2}))*$",
                 flags: "",
                 args: ["Comma"]
             },
             {
-                match: "^(?:[0-7]{1,2}|[123][0-7]{2})(?:;(?:[0-7]{1,2}|[123][0-7]{2}))*$",
+                pattern: "^(?:[0-7]{1,2}|[123][0-7]{2})(?:;(?:[0-7]{1,2}|[123][0-7]{2}))*$",
                 flags: "",
                 args: ["Semi-colon"]
             },
             {
-                match: "^(?:[0-7]{1,2}|[123][0-7]{2})(?::(?:[0-7]{1,2}|[123][0-7]{2}))*$",
+                pattern: "^(?:[0-7]{1,2}|[123][0-7]{2})(?::(?:[0-7]{1,2}|[123][0-7]{2}))*$",
                 flags: "",
                 args: ["Colon"]
             },
             {
-                match: "^(?:[0-7]{1,2}|[123][0-7]{2})(?:\\n(?:[0-7]{1,2}|[123][0-7]{2}))*$",
+                pattern: "^(?:[0-7]{1,2}|[123][0-7]{2})(?:\\n(?:[0-7]{1,2}|[123][0-7]{2}))*$",
                 flags: "",
                 args: ["Line feed"]
             },
             {
-                match: "^(?:[0-7]{1,2}|[123][0-7]{2})(?:\\r\\n(?:[0-7]{1,2}|[123][0-7]{2}))*$",
+                pattern: "^(?:[0-7]{1,2}|[123][0-7]{2})(?:\\r\\n(?:[0-7]{1,2}|[123][0-7]{2}))*$",
                 flags: "",
                 args: ["CRLF"]
-            },
+            }
         ];
     }
 

src/core/operations/FromQuotedPrintable.mjs

@@ -28,9 +28,9 @@ class FromQuotedPrintable extends Operation {
         this.inputType = "string";
         this.outputType = "byteArray";
         this.args = [];
-        this.patterns = [
+        this.checks = [
             {
-                match: "^[\\x21-\\x3d\\x3f-\\x7e \\t]{0,76}(?:=[\\da-f]{2}|=\\r?\\n)(?:[\\x21-\\x3d\\x3f-\\x7e \\t]|=[\\da-f]{2}|=\\r?\\n)*$",
+                pattern: "^[\\x21-\\x3d\\x3f-\\x7e \\t]{0,76}(?:=[\\da-f]{2}|=\\r?\\n)(?:[\\x21-\\x3d\\x3f-\\x7e \\t]|=[\\da-f]{2}|=\\r?\\n)*$",
                 flags: "i",
                 args: []
             },

src/core/operations/FromUNIXTimestamp.mjs

@@ -33,27 +33,27 @@ class FromUNIXTimestamp extends Operation {
                 "value": UNITS
             }
         ];
-        this.patterns = [
+        this.checks = [
             {
-                match: "^1?\\d{9}$",
+                pattern: "^1?\\d{9}$",
                 flags: "",
                 args: ["Seconds (s)"]
             },
             {
-                match: "^1?\\d{12}$",
+                pattern: "^1?\\d{12}$",
                 flags: "",
                 args: ["Milliseconds (ms)"]
             },
             {
-                match: "^1?\\d{15}$",
+                pattern: "^1?\\d{15}$",
                 flags: "",
                 args: ["Microseconds (μs)"]
             },
             {
-                match: "^1?\\d{18}$",
+                pattern: "^1?\\d{18}$",
                 flags: "",
                 args: ["Nanoseconds (ns)"]
-            },
+            }
         ];
     }
 

src/core/operations/FuzzyMatch.mjs

@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
+/**
+ * @author n1474335 [n1474335@gmail.com]
+ * @copyright Crown Copyright 2021
+ * @license Apache-2.0
+ */
+
+import Operation from "../Operation.mjs";
+import {fuzzyMatch, calcMatchRanges, DEFAULT_WEIGHTS} from "../lib/FuzzyMatch.mjs";
+import Utils from "../Utils.mjs";
+
+/**
+ * Fuzzy Match operation
+ */
+class FuzzyMatch extends Operation {
+
+    /**
+     * FuzzyMatch constructor
+     */
+    constructor() {
+        super();
+
+        this.name = "Fuzzy Match";
+        this.module = "Default";
+        this.description = "Conducts a fuzzy search to find a pattern within the input based on weighted criteria.<br><br>e.g. A search for <code>dpan</code> will match on <code><b>D</b>on't <b>Pan</b>ic</code>";
+        this.infoURL = "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Fuzzy_matching_(computer-assisted_translation)";
+        this.inputType = "string";
+        this.outputType = "html";
+        this.args = [
+            {
+                name: "Search",
+                type: "binaryString",
+                value: ""
+            },
+            {
+                name: "Sequential bonus",
+                type: "number",
+                value: DEFAULT_WEIGHTS.sequentialBonus,
+                hint: "Bonus for adjacent matches"
+            },
+            {
+                name: "Separator bonus",
+                type: "number",
+                value: DEFAULT_WEIGHTS.separatorBonus,
+                hint: "Bonus if match occurs after a separator"
+            },
+            {
+                name: "Camel bonus",
+                type: "number",
+                value: DEFAULT_WEIGHTS.camelBonus,
+                hint: "Bonus if match is uppercase and previous is lower"
+            },
+            {
+                name: "First letter bonus",
+                type: "number",
+                value: DEFAULT_WEIGHTS.firstLetterBonus,
+                hint: "Bonus if the first letter is matched"
+            },
+            {
+                name: "Leading letter penalty",
+                type: "number",
+                value: DEFAULT_WEIGHTS.leadingLetterPenalty,
+                hint: "Penalty applied for every letter in the input before the first match"
+            },
+            {
+                name: "Max leading letter penalty",
+                type: "number",
+                value: DEFAULT_WEIGHTS.maxLeadingLetterPenalty,
+                hint: "Maxiumum penalty for leading letters"
+            },
+            {
+                name: "Unmatched letter penalty",
+                type: "number",
+                value: DEFAULT_WEIGHTS.unmatchedLetterPenalty
+            },
+        ];
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @param {string} input
+     * @param {Object[]} args
+     * @returns {html}
+     */
+    run(input, args) {
+        const searchStr = args[0];
+        const weights = {
+            sequentialBonus: args[1],
+            separatorBonus: args[2],
+            camelBonus: args[3],
+            firstLetterBonus: args[4],
+            leadingLetterPenalty: args[5],
+            maxLeadingLetterPenalty: args[6],
+            unmatchedLetterPenalty: args[7]
+        };
+        const matches = fuzzyMatch(searchStr, input, true, weights);
+
+        if (!matches) {
+            return "No matches.";
+        }
+
+        let result = "", pos = 0, hlClass = "hl1";
+        matches.forEach(([matches, score, idxs]) => {
+            const matchRanges = calcMatchRanges(idxs);
+
+            matchRanges.forEach(([start, length], i) => {
+                result += Utils.escapeHtml(input.slice(pos, start));
+                if (i === 0) result += `<span class="${hlClass}">`;
+                pos = start + length;
+                result += `<b>${Utils.escapeHtml(input.slice(start, pos))}</b>`;
+            });
+            result += "</span>";
+            hlClass = hlClass === "hl1" ? "hl2" : "hl1";
+        });
+
+        result += Utils.escapeHtml(input.slice(pos, input.length));
+
+        return result;
+    }
+
+}
+
+export default FuzzyMatch;

src/core/operations/GenerateHOTP.mjs

@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ class GenerateHOTP extends Operation {
 
         this.name = "Generate HOTP";
         this.module = "Default";
-        this.description = "The HMAC-based One-Time Password algorithm (HOTP) is an algorithm that computes a one-time password from a shared secret key and an incrementing counter. It has been adopted as Internet Engineering Task Force standard RFC 4226, is the cornerstone of Initiative For Open Authentication (OATH), and is used in a number of two-factor authentication systems.<br><br>Enter the secret as the input or leave it blank for a random secret to be generated.";
+        this.description = "The HMAC-based One-Time Password algorithm (HOTP) is an algorithm that computes a one-time password from a shared secret key and an incrementing counter. It has been adopted as Internet Engineering Task Force standard RFC 4226, is the cornerstone of Initiative For Open Authentication (OAUTH), and is used in a number of two-factor authentication systems.<br><br>Enter the secret as the input or leave it blank for a random secret to be generated.";
         this.infoURL = "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/HMAC-based_One-time_Password_algorithm";
         this.inputType = "ArrayBuffer";
         this.outputType = "string";
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ class GenerateHOTP extends Operation {
             name: args[0],
             keySize: args[1],
             codeLength: args[2],
-            secret: (new ToBase32).run(input, []),
+            secret: (new ToBase32).run(input, []).split("=")[0],
         });
         const counter = args[3];
         return `URI: ${otpObj.hotpURL}\n\nPassword: ${otpObj.hotp(counter)}`;