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synced 2025-12-06 00:23:20 +00:00
Refactored copy sheet and added pipe support
This commit is contained in:
@@ -3,24 +3,27 @@
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.SYNOPSIS
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Copies a worksheet between workbooks or within the same workbook.
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.DESCRIPTION
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Copy-ExcelWorkSheet takes Source and Destination workbook parameters; each can be the path to an XLSx file, an ExcelPackage object or an ExcelWorkbook object.
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The Source worksheet is specified by name or number (starting from 1), and the destination worksheet can be explicitly named,
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or will follow the name of the source if no name is specified.
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Copy-ExcelWorkSheet takes a Source object which is either a worksheet,
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or a package, Workbook or path, in which case the source worksheet can be specified
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by name or number (starting from 1).
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The destination worksheet can be explicitly named, or will follow the name of the source if no name is specified.
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The Destination workbook can be given as the path to an XLSx file, an ExcelPackage object or an ExcelWorkbook object.
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.EXAMPLE
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C:\> Copy-ExcelWorkSheet -SourceWorkbook Test1.xlsx -DestinationWorkbook Test2.xlsx
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This is the simplest version of the command: no source worksheet is specified so Copy-ExcelWorksheet uses the first sheet in the workbook
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No Destination sheet is specified so the new worksheet will be the same as the one which is being copied.
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.EXAMPLE
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C:\> Copy-ExcelWorkSheet -SourceWorkbook Server1.xlsx -sourceWorksheet "Settings" -DestinationWorkbook Settings.xlsx -DestinationWorkSheet "Server1"
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C:\> Copy-ExcelWorkSheet -SourceWorkbook Server1.xlsx -sourceWorksheet "Settings" -DestinationWorkbook Settings.xlsx -DestinationWorksheet "Server1"
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Here the Settings page from Server1's workbook is copied to the 'Server1" page of a "Settings" workbook.
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.EXAMPLE
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C:\> $excel = Open-ExcelPackage .\test.xlsx
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C:\> Copy-ExcelWorkSheet -SourceWorkbook $excel -SourceWorkSheet "first" -DestinationWorkbook $excel -Show -DestinationWorkSheet Duplicate
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C:\> Copy-ExcelWorkSheet -SourceWorkbook $excel -SourceWorkSheet "first" -DestinationWorkbook $excel -Show -DestinationWorksheet Duplicate
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This opens the workbook test.xlsx and copies the worksheet named "first" to a new worksheet named "Duplicate",
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because -Show is specified the file is saved and opened in Excel
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.EXAMPLE
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C:\> $excel = Open-ExcelPackage .\test.xlsx
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C:\> Copy-ExcelWorkSheet -SourceWorkbook $excel -SourceWorkSheet 1 -DestinationWorkbook $excel -DestinationWorkSheet Duplicate
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C:\> Copy-ExcelWorkSheet -SourceWorkbook $excel -SourceWorkSheet 1 -DestinationWorkbook $excel -DestinationWorksheet Duplicate
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C:\> Close-ExcelPackage $excel
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This is almost the same as the previous example, except source sheet is specified by position rather than name and
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because -Show is not specified, so other steps can be carried using the package object, at the end the file is saved by Close-ExcelPackage
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@@ -29,83 +32,99 @@
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[CmdletBinding()]
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param(
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#An ExcelWorkbook or ExcelPackage object or the path to an XLSx file where the data is found.
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[Parameter(Mandatory = $true)]
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$SourceWorkbook,
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[Parameter(Mandatory = $true,ValueFromPipeline=$true)]
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[Alias('SourceWorkbook')]
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$SourceObject,
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#Name or number (starting from 1) of the worksheet in the source workbook (defaults to 1).
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$SourceWorkSheet = 1 ,
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#An ExcelWorkbook or ExcelPackage object or the path to an XLSx file where the data should be copied.
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[Parameter(Mandatory = $true)]
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$DestinationWorkbook,
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#Name of the worksheet in the destination workbook; by default the same as the source worksheet's name. If the sheet exists it will be deleted and re-copied.
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$DestinationWorkSheet,
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$DestinationWorksheet,
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#if the destination is an excel package or a path, launch excel and open the file on completion.
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[Switch]$Show
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)
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#Special case - give the same path for source and destination worksheet
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if ($SourceWorkbook -is [System.String] -and $SourceWorkbook -eq $DestinationWorkbook) {
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if (-not $DestinationWorkSheet) {Write-Warning -Message "You must specify a destination worksheet name if copying within the same workbook."; return}
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else {
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Write-Verbose -Message "Copying "
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$excel = Open-ExcelPackage -Path $SourceWorkbook
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if (-not $excel.Workbook.Worksheets[$Sourceworksheet]) {
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Write-Warning -Message "Could not find Worksheet $sourceWorksheet in $sourceWorkbook"
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Close-ExcelPackage -ExcelPackage $excel -NoSave
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return
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}
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elseif ($excel.Workbook.Worksheets[$Sourceworksheet].name -eq $DestinationWorkSheet) {
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Write-Warning -Message "The destination worksheet name is the same as the source. "
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Close-ExcelPackage -ExcelPackage $excel -NoSave
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return
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}
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begin {
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#For the case where we are piped multiple sheets, we want to open the destination in the begin and close it in the end.
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if ($DestinationWorkbook -is [OfficeOpenXml.ExcelPackage] ) {
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if ($Show) {$package2 = $DestinationWorkbook}
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$DestinationWorkbook = $DestinationWorkbook.Workbook
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}
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elseif ($DestinationWorkbook -is [string] -and ($DestinationWorkbook -ne $SourceObject)) {
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$package2 = Open-ExcelPackage -Create -Path $DestinationWorkbook
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$DestinationWorkbook = $package2.Workbook
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}
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}
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process {
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#Special case - given the same path for source and destination worksheet
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if ($SourceObject -is [System.String] -and $SourceObject -eq $DestinationWorkbook) {
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if (-not $DestinationWorksheet) {Write-Warning -Message "You must specify a destination worksheet name if copying within the same workbook."; return}
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else {
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$null = Add-WorkSheet -ExcelPackage $Excel -WorkSheetname $DestinationWorkSheet -CopySource ($excel.Workbook.Worksheets[$SourceWorkSheet])
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Close-ExcelPackage -ExcelPackage $excel -Show:$Show
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return
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Write-Verbose -Message "Copying "
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$excel = Open-ExcelPackage -Path $SourceObject
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if (-not $excel.Workbook.Worksheets[$Sourceworksheet]) {
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Write-Warning -Message "Could not find Worksheet $sourceWorksheet in $SourceObject"
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Close-ExcelPackage -ExcelPackage $excel -NoSave
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return
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}
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elseif ($excel.Workbook.Worksheets[$Sourceworksheet].name -eq $DestinationWorksheet) {
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Write-Warning -Message "The destination worksheet name is the same as the source. "
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Close-ExcelPackage -ExcelPackage $excel -NoSave
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return
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}
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else {
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$null = Add-WorkSheet -ExcelPackage $excel -WorkSheetname $DestinationWorksheet -CopySource ($excel.Workbook.Worksheets[$SourceWorkSheet])
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Close-ExcelPackage -ExcelPackage $excel -Show:$Show
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return
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}
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}
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}
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else {
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if ($SourceObject -is [OfficeOpenXml.ExcelWorksheet]) {$sourceWs = $SourceObject}
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elseif ($SourceObject -is [OfficeOpenXml.ExcelWorkbook]) {$sourceWs = $SourceObject.Worksheets[$SourceWorkSheet]}
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elseif ($SourceObject -is [OfficeOpenXml.ExcelPackage] ) {$sourceWs = $SourceObject.Workbook.Worksheets[$SourceWorkSheet]}
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else {
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$SourceObject = (Resolve-Path $SourceObject).ProviderPath
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try {
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Write-Verbose "Opening worksheet '$Worksheetname' in Excel workbook '$SourceObject'."
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$stream = New-Object -TypeName System.IO.FileStream -ArgumentList $SourceObject, 'Open', 'Read' , 'ReadWrite'
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$package1 = New-Object -TypeName OfficeOpenXml.ExcelPackage -ArgumentList $stream
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$sourceWs = $Package1.Workbook.Worksheets[$SourceWorkSheet]
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}
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catch {Write-Warning -Message "Could not open $SourceObject - the error was '$($_.exception.message)' " ; return}
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}
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if (-not $sourceWs) {Write-Warning -Message "Could not find worksheet '$Sourceworksheet' in the source workbook." ; return}
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else {
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try {
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if ($DestinationWorkbook -isnot [OfficeOpenXml.ExcelWorkbook]) {
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Write-Warning "Not a valid workbook" ; return
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}
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#check if we have a destination sheet name and set one if not. Because we might loop round check $psBoundParameters, not the variable.
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if (-not $PSBoundParameters['DestinationWorksheet']) {
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#if we are piped files, use the file name without the extension as the destination sheet name, Otherwise use the source sheet name
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if ($_ -is [System.IO.FileInfo]) {$DestinationWorksheet = $_.name -replace '\.xlsx$', '' }
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else { $DestinationWorksheet = $sourceWs.Name}
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}
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if ($DestinationWorkbook.Worksheets[$DestinationWorksheet]) {
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Write-Verbose "Destination workbook already has a sheet named '$DestinationWorksheet', deleting it."
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$DestinationWorkbook.Worksheets.Delete($DestinationWorksheet)
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}
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Write-Verbose "Copying '$($sourcews.name)' from $($SourceObject) to '$($DestinationWorksheet)' in $($PSBoundParameters['DestinationWorkbook'])"
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$null = Add-WorkSheet -ExcelWorkbook $DestinationWorkbook -WorkSheetname $DestinationWorksheet -CopySource $sourceWs
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#Leave the destination open but close the source - if we're copying more than one sheet we'll re-open it and live with the inefficiency
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if ($stream) {$stream.Close() }
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if ($package1) {Close-ExcelPackage -ExcelPackage $package1 -NoSave }
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}
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catch {Write-Warning -Message "Could not write to sheet '$DestinationWorksheet' in the destination workbook. Error was '$($_.exception.message)'" ; return}
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}
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}
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}
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else {
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if ($SourceWorkbook -is [OfficeOpenXml.ExcelWorkbook]) {$sourcews = $SourceWorkbook.Worksheets[$SourceWorkSheet]}
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elseif ($SourceWorkbook -is [OfficeOpenXml.ExcelPackage] ) {$sourcews = $SourceWorkbook.Workbook.Worksheets[$SourceWorkSheet]}
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else {
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$SourceWorkbook = (Resolve-Path $SourceWorkbook).ProviderPath
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try {
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Write-Verbose "Opening worksheet '$Worksheetname' in Excel workbook '$SourceWorkbook'."
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$Stream = New-Object -TypeName System.IO.FileStream -ArgumentList $SourceWorkbook, 'Open', 'Read' , 'ReadWrite'
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$Package1 = New-Object -TypeName OfficeOpenXml.ExcelPackage -ArgumentList $Stream
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$sourceWs = $Package1.Workbook.Worksheets[$SourceWorkSheet]
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}
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catch {Write-Warning -Message "Could not open $SourceWorkbook" ; return}
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}
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if (-not $sourceWs) {Write-Warning -Message "Could not find worksheet '$Sourceworksheet' in the source workbook." ; return}
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else {
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try {
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if ($DestinationWorkbook -is [OfficeOpenXml.ExcelWorkbook]) {
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$wb = $DestinationWorkbook
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}
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elseif ($DestinationWorkbook -is [OfficeOpenXml.ExcelPackage] ) {
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$wb = $DestinationWorkbook.workbook
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if ($show) {$package2 = $DestinationWorkbook}
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}
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else {
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$package2 = Open-ExcelPackage -Create -Path $DestinationWorkbook
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$wb = $package2.Workbook
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}
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if (-not $DestinationWorkSheet) {$DestinationWorkSheet = $SourceWs.Name}
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if ($wb.Worksheets[$DestinationWorkSheet]) {
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Write-Verbose "Destination workbook already has a sheet named '$DestinationWorkSheet', deleting it."
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$wb.Worksheets.Delete($DestinationWorkSheet)
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}
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Write-Verbose "Copying $($SourceWorkSheet) from $($SourceWorkbook) to $($DestinationWorkSheet) in $($DestinationWorkbook)"
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$null = Add-WorkSheet -ExcelWorkbook $wb -WorkSheetname $DestinationWorkSheet -CopySource $sourceWs
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if ($Stream) {$Stream.Close() }
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if ($package1) {Close-ExcelPackage -ExcelPackage $Package1 -NoSave }
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if ($package2) {Close-ExcelPackage -ExcelPackage $Package2 -Show:$show }
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if ($show -and $DestinationWorkbook -is [OfficeOpenXml.ExcelWorkbook]) {
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Write-Warning -Message "-Show only works if the Destination workbook is given as a file path or an ExcelPackage object."
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}
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}
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catch {Write-Warning -Message "Could not write to sheet '$DestinationWorkSheet' in the destination workbook" ; return}
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end {
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#OK Now we can close the destination package
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if ($package2) {Close-ExcelPackage -ExcelPackage $package2 -Show:$Show }
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if ($Show -and -not $package2) {
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Write-Warning -Message "-Show only works if the Destination workbook is given as a file path or an ExcelPackage object."
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}
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}
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}
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@@ -60,29 +60,29 @@ Describe "Copy-Worksheet" {
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it "Copied the expected data into the worksheet " {
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$ws.Cells[2, 1].Value.Gettype().name | Should be 'DateTime'
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$ws.Cells[2, 2].Formula | Should be 'SUM(F2:G2)'
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$ws.Cells[2, 5].Value.GetType().name | Should be 'String'
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$ws.Cells[2, 6].Value.GetType().name | Should be 'String'
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$ws.Cells[2, 5].Value.GetType().name | Should be 'String'
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$ws.Cells[2, 6].Value.GetType().name | Should be 'String'
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$ws.Cells[2, 18].Value.GetType().name | Should be 'String'
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($ws.Cells[2, 11].Value -is [valuetype] ) | Should be $true
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($ws.Cells[2, 12].Value -is [valuetype] ) | Should be $true
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($ws.Cells[2, 13].Value -is [valuetype] ) | Should be $true
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$ws.Cells[2, 11].Value | Should beLessThan 0
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$ws.Cells[2, 12].Value | Should beLessThan 0
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$ws.Cells[2, 13].Value | Should beLessThan 0
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($ws.Cells[2, 11].Value -is [valuetype] ) | Should be $true
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($ws.Cells[2, 12].Value -is [valuetype] ) | Should be $true
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($ws.Cells[2, 13].Value -is [valuetype] ) | Should be $true
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$ws.Cells[2, 11].Value | Should beLessThan 0
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$ws.Cells[2, 12].Value | Should beLessThan 0
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$ws.Cells[2, 13].Value | Should beLessThan 0
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if ((Get-Culture).NumberFormat.NumberGroupSeparator -EQ ",") {
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($ws.Cells[2, 8].Value -is [valuetype] ) | Should be $true
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$ws.Cells[2, 9].Value.GetType().name | Should be 'String'
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($ws.Cells[2, 8].Value -is [valuetype] ) | Should be $true
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$ws.Cells[2, 9].Value.GetType().name | Should be 'String'
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}
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elseif ((Get-Culture).NumberFormat.NumberGroupSeparator -EQ ".") {
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($ws.Cells[2, 9].Value -is [valuetype] ) | Should be $true
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$ws.Cells[2, 8].Value.GetType().name | Should be 'String'
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($ws.Cells[2, 9].Value -is [valuetype] ) | Should be $true
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$ws.Cells[2, 8].Value.GetType().name | Should be 'String'
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}
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($ws.Cells[2, 14].Value -is [valuetype] ) | Should be $true
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$ws.Cells[2, 15].Value.GetType().name | Should be 'String'
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$ws.Cells[2, 16].Value.GetType().name | Should be 'String'
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$ws.Cells[2, 17].Value.GetType().name | Should be 'String'
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($ws.Cells[2, 19].Value -is [valuetype] ) | Should be $true
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($ws.Cells[2, 20].Value -is [valuetype] ) | Should be $true
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($ws.Cells[2, 14].Value -is [valuetype] ) | Should be $true
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$ws.Cells[2, 15].Value.GetType().name | Should be 'String'
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$ws.Cells[2, 16].Value.GetType().name | Should be 'String'
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$ws.Cells[2, 17].Value.GetType().name | Should be 'String'
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($ws.Cells[2, 19].Value -is [valuetype] ) | Should be $true
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($ws.Cells[2, 20].Value -is [valuetype] ) | Should be $true
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}
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}
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@@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ Describe "Copy-Worksheet" {
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}
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}
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it "Should copy and remove sheets" {
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it "Should copy and remove sheets " {
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$targetSheets = echo 1.1.2019 1.4.2019
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$targetSheets | ForEach-Object {
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@@ -113,4 +113,28 @@ Describe "Copy-Worksheet" {
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(Get-ExcelSheetInfo -Path $xlfile ).Count | Should Be 3
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}
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}
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Context "Copy worksheet should support piped input" {
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BeforeAll {
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$xlfile = "$env:TEMP\reports.xlsx"
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$xlfileArchive = "$env:TEMP\reportsArchive.xlsx"
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rm $xlfile -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
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rm $xlfileArchive -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
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$sheets = echo 1.1.2019 1.2.2019 1.3.2019 1.4.2019 1.5.2019
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$sheets | ForEach-Object {
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"Hello World" | Export-Excel $xlfile -WorksheetName $_
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}
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$e = Open-ExcelPackage $xlfile
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$e.Workbook.Worksheets | Copy-ExcelWorkSheet -DestinationWorkbook $xlfileArchive
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Close-ExcelPackage -NoSave $e
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}
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it "Should copy sheets piped into the command " {
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$excel = Open-ExcelPackage $xlfileArchive
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$excel.Workbook.Worksheets.Count | should be 5
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$excel.Workbook.Worksheets['1.3.2019'].Cells['A1'].Value | should be 'Hello World'
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}
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}
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}
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