docs: update making a new backend docs

require_sign_in and regain_inherited_permissions in Onedrive Personal
have been brought into line with Onedrive Business.

CONTRIBUTING.md

@@ -632,14 +632,22 @@ Add your backend to the docs - you'll need to pick an icon for it from
 alphabetical order of full name of remote (e.g. `drive` is ordered as
 `Google Drive`) but with the local file system last.
 
+First add a data file about your backend in
+`docs/data/backends/remote.yaml` - this is used to build the overview
+tables and the tiering info.
+
+- Create it with: `bin/manage_backends.py create docs/data/backends/remote.yaml`
+- Edit it to fill in the blanks. Look at the [tiers docs](https://rclone.org/tiers/).
+- Run this command to fill in the features: `bin/manage_backends.py features docs/data/backends/remote.yaml`
+
+Next edit these files:
+
 - `README.md` - main GitHub page
 - `docs/content/remote.md` - main docs page (note the backend options are
   automatically added to this file with `make backenddocs`)
   - make sure this has the `autogenerated options` comments in (see your
     reference backend docs)
   - update them in your backend with `bin/make_backend_docs.py remote`
-- `docs/content/overview.md` - overview docs - add an entry into the Features
-  table and the Optional Features table.
 - `docs/content/docs.md` - list of remotes in config section
 - `docs/content/_index.md` - front page of rclone.org
 - `docs/layouts/chrome/navbar.html` - add it to the website navigation

backend/mega/mega.go

@@ -17,12 +17,10 @@ Improvements:
 
 import (
 	"context"
-	"crypto/tls"
 	"encoding/base64"
 	"errors"
 	"fmt"
 	"io"
-	"net/http"
 	"path"
 	"slices"
 	"strings"
@@ -256,25 +254,7 @@ func NewFs(ctx context.Context, name, root string, m configmap.Mapper) (fs.Fs, e
 	defer megaCacheMu.Unlock()
 	srv := megaCache[opt.User]
 	if srv == nil {
-		// srv = mega.New().SetClient(fshttp.NewClient(ctx))
-
-		// Workaround for Mega's use of insecure cipher suites which are no longer supported by default since Go 1.22.
-		// Relevant issues:
-		// https://github.com/rclone/rclone/issues/8565
-		// https://github.com/meganz/webclient/issues/103
-		clt := fshttp.NewClient(ctx)
-		clt.Transport = fshttp.NewTransportCustom(ctx, func(t *http.Transport) {
-			var ids []uint16
-			// Read default ciphers
-			for _, cs := range tls.CipherSuites() {
-				ids = append(ids, cs.ID)
-			}
-			// Insecure but Mega uses TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256 for storage endpoints
-			// (e.g. https://gfs302n114.userstorage.mega.co.nz) as of June 18, 2025.
-			t.TLSClientConfig.CipherSuites = append(ids, tls.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256)
-		})
-		srv = mega.New().SetClient(clt)
-
+		srv = mega.New().SetClient(fshttp.NewClient(ctx))
 		srv.SetRetries(ci.LowLevelRetries) // let mega do the low level retries
 		srv.SetHTTPS(opt.UseHTTPS)
 		srv.SetLogger(func(format string, v ...any) {

backend/onedrive/api/types.go

@@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ type RemoteItemFacet struct {
 
 // FolderFacet groups folder-related data on OneDrive into a single structure
 type FolderFacet struct {
-	ChildCount int64 `json:"childCount"` // Number of children contained immediately within this container.
+	ChildCount int64 `json:"childCount,omitempty"` // Number of children contained immediately within this container.
 }
 
 // HashesType groups different types of hashes into a single structure, for an item on OneDrive.

backend/onedrive/metadata.go

@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ var systemMetadataInfo = map[string]fs.MetadataHelp{
 		ReadOnly: true,
 	},
 	"description": {
-		Help:    "A short description of the file. Max 1024 characters. Only supported for OneDrive Personal.",
+		Help:    "A short description of the file. Max 1024 characters. No longer supported by Microsoft.",
 		Type:    "string",
 		Example: "Contract for signing",
 	},
@@ -259,12 +259,8 @@ func (m *Metadata) Set(ctx context.Context, metadata fs.Metadata) (numSet int, e
 			m.btime = t
 			numSet++
 		case "description":
-			if m.fs.driveType != driveTypePersonal {
-				fs.Debugf(m.remote, "metadata description is only supported for OneDrive Personal -- skipping: %s", v)
-				continue
-			}
-			m.description = v
-			numSet++
+			fs.Debugf(m.remote, "metadata description is no longer supported -- skipping: %s", v)
+			continue
 		case "permissions":
 			if !m.fs.opt.MetadataPermissions.IsSet(rwWrite) {
 				continue
@@ -292,9 +288,6 @@ func (m *Metadata) toAPIMetadata() api.Metadata {
 	update := api.Metadata{
 		FileSystemInfo: &api.FileSystemInfoFacet{},
 	}
-	if m.description != "" && m.fs.driveType == driveTypePersonal {
-		update.Description = m.description
-	}
 	if !m.mtime.IsZero() {
 		update.FileSystemInfo.LastModifiedDateTime = api.Timestamp(m.mtime)
 	}
@@ -603,12 +596,10 @@ func (m *Metadata) addPermission(ctx context.Context, p *api.PermissionsType) (n
 
 	req := &api.AddPermissionsRequest{
 		Recipients:    fillRecipients(p, m.fs.driveType),
-		RequireSignIn: m.fs.driveType != driveTypePersonal, // personal and business have conflicting requirements
+		RequireSignIn: true,
 		Roles:         p.Roles,
 	}
-	if m.fs.driveType != driveTypePersonal {
-		req.RetainInheritedPermissions = false // not supported for personal
-	}
+	req.RetainInheritedPermissions = false
 
 	if p.Link != nil && p.Link.Scope == api.AnonymousScope {
 		link, err := m.fs.PublicLink(ctx, m.remote, fs.DurationOff, false)
@@ -816,15 +807,13 @@ func (f *Fs) MkdirMetadata(ctx context.Context, dir string, metadata fs.Metadata
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, err
 		}
-		info, meta, err = f.createDir(ctx, parentID, dir, leaf, metadata)
+		_, meta, err = f.createDir(ctx, parentID, dir, leaf, metadata)
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, err
 		}
-		if f.driveType != driveTypePersonal {
-			// for some reason, OneDrive Business needs this extra step to set modtime, while Personal does not. Seems like a bug...
-			fs.Debugf(dir, "setting time %v", meta.mtime)
-			info, err = meta.Write(ctx, false)
-		}
+		// for some reason, OneDrive Business and Personal needs this extra step to set modtime. Seems like a bug...
+		fs.Debugf(dir, "setting time %v", meta.mtime)
+		info, err = meta.Write(ctx, false)
 	} else if err == nil {
 		// Directory exists and needs updating
 		info, meta, err = f.updateDir(ctx, dirID, dir, metadata)

backend/onedrive/onedrive.go

@@ -2554,7 +2554,7 @@ func (o *Object) cancelUploadSession(ctx context.Context, url string) (err error
 	}
 	var resp *http.Response
 	err = o.fs.pacer.Call(func() (bool, error) {
-		resp, err = o.fs.srv.Call(ctx, &opts)
+		resp, err = o.fs.unAuth.Call(ctx, &opts)
 		return shouldRetry(ctx, resp, err)
 	})
 	return

backend/onedrive/onedrive_internal_test.go

@@ -136,11 +136,6 @@ func (f *Fs) TestReadPermissions(t *testing.T, r *fstest.Run) {
 	_, expectedMeta := f.putWithMeta(ctx, t, &file1, []*api.PermissionsType{}) // return var intentionally switched here
 	permissions := defaultPermissions(f.driveType)
 	_, actualMeta := f.putWithMeta(ctx, t, &file1, permissions)
-	if f.driveType == driveTypePersonal {
-		perms, ok := actualMeta["permissions"]
-		assert.False(t, ok, fmt.Sprintf("permissions metadata key was unexpectedly found: %v", perms))
-		return
-	}
 	assert.JSONEq(t, expectedMeta["permissions"], actualMeta["permissions"])
 }
 
@@ -159,7 +154,7 @@ func (f *Fs) TestReadMetadata(t *testing.T, r *fstest.Run) {
 		if slices.Contains(optionals, k) {
 			continue
 		}
-		if k == "description" && f.driveType != driveTypePersonal {
+		if k == "description" {
 			continue // not supported
 		}
 		gotV, ok := actualMeta[k]
@@ -196,7 +191,7 @@ func (f *Fs) TestDirectoryMetadata(t *testing.T, r *fstest.Run) {
 			if slices.Contains(optionals, k) {
 				continue
 			}
-			if k == "description" && f.driveType != driveTypePersonal {
+			if k == "description" {
 				continue // not supported
 			}
 			gotV, ok := actualMeta[k]
@@ -417,9 +412,7 @@ func (f *Fs) compareMeta(t *testing.T, expectedMeta, actualMeta fs.Metadata, ign
 			compareTimeStrings(t, k, v, gotV, time.Second)
 			continue
 		case "description":
-			if f.driveType != driveTypePersonal {
-				continue // not supported
-			}
+			continue // not supported
 		}
 		assert.True(t, ok, fmt.Sprintf("expected metadata key is missing: %v", k))
 		assert.Equal(t, v, gotV, actualMeta)

backend/protondrive/protondrive.go

@@ -10,8 +10,8 @@ import (
 	"strings"
 	"time"
 
-	protonDriveAPI "github.com/henrybear327/Proton-API-Bridge"
-	"github.com/henrybear327/go-proton-api"
+	protonDriveAPI "github.com/rclone/Proton-API-Bridge"
+	"github.com/rclone/go-proton-api"
 
 	"github.com/pquerna/otp/totp"
 

bin/manage_backends.py

@@ -0,0 +1,300 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python3
+"""
+Manage the backend yaml files in docs/data/backends
+
+usage: manage_backends.py [-h] {create,features,update,help} [files ...]
+
+Manage rclone backend YAML files.
+
+positional arguments:
+  {create,features,update,help}
+                        Action to perform
+  files                 List of YAML files to operate on
+
+options:
+  -h, --help            show this help message and exit
+"""
+import argparse
+import sys
+import os
+import yaml
+import json
+import subprocess
+import time
+import socket
+from contextlib import contextmanager
+from pprint import pprint
+
+# --- Configuration ---
+
+# The order in which keys should appear in the YAML file
+CANONICAL_ORDER = [
+    "backend",
+    "name",
+    "tier",
+    "maintainers",
+    "features_score",
+    "integration_tests",
+    "data_integrity",
+    "performance",
+    "adoption",
+    "docs",
+    "security",
+    "virtual",
+    "remote",
+    "features",
+    "hashes",
+    "precision"
+]
+
+# Default values for fields when creating/updating
+DEFAULTS = {
+    "tier": None,
+    "maintainers": None,
+    "features_score": None,
+    "integration_tests": None,
+    "data_integrity": None,
+    "performance": None,
+    "adoption": None,
+    "docs": None,
+    "security": None,
+    "virtual": False,
+    "remote": None,
+    "features": [],
+    "hashes": [],
+    "precision": None
+}
+
+# --- Test server management ---
+
+def wait_for_tcp(address_str, delay=1, timeout=2, tries=60):
+    """
+    Blocks until the specified TCP address (e.g., '172.17.0.3:21') is reachable.
+    """
+    host, port = address_str.split(":")
+    port = int(port)
+    print(f"Waiting for {host}:{port}...")
+    for tri in range(tries):
+        with socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM) as sock:
+            sock.settimeout(timeout)
+            result = sock.connect_ex((host, port))
+            if result == 0:
+                print(f"Connected to {host}:{port} successfully!")
+                break
+            else:
+                print(f"Failed to connect to {host}:{port} try {tri} !")
+                time.sleep(delay)
+
+def parse_init_output(binary_input):
+    """
+    Parse the output of the init script
+    """
+    decoded_str = binary_input.decode('utf-8')
+    result = {}
+    for line in decoded_str.splitlines():
+        if '=' in line:
+            key, value = line.split('=', 1)
+            result[key.strip()] = value.strip()
+    return result
+                
+@contextmanager
+def test_server(remote):
+    """Start the test server for remote if needed"""
+    remote_name = remote.split(":",1)[0]
+    init_script = "fstest/testserver/init.d/" + remote_name
+    if not os.path.isfile(init_script):
+        yield
+        return
+    print(f"--- Starting {init_script} ---")
+    out = subprocess.check_output([init_script, "start"])
+    out = parse_init_output(out)
+    pprint(out)
+    # Configure the server with environment variables
+    env_keys = []
+    for key, value in out.items():
+        env_key = f"RCLONE_CONFIG_{remote_name.upper()}_{key.upper()}"
+        env_keys.append(env_key)
+        os.environ[env_key] = value
+    for key,var in os.environ.items():
+        if key.startswith("RCLON"):
+            print(key, var)
+    if "_connect" in out:
+        wait_for_tcp(out["_connect"])
+    try:
+        yield
+    finally:
+        print(f"--- Stopping {init_script} ---")
+        subprocess.run([init_script, "stop"], check=True)
+        # Remove the env vars
+        for env_key in env_keys:
+            del os.environ[env_key]
+
+# --- Helper Functions ---
+
+def load_yaml(filepath):
+    if not os.path.exists(filepath):
+        return {}
+    with open(filepath, 'r', encoding='utf-8') as f:
+        return yaml.safe_load(f) or {}
+
+def save_yaml(filepath, data):
+    # Reconstruct dictionary in canonical order
+    ordered_data = {}
+    
+    # Add known keys in order
+    for key in CANONICAL_ORDER:
+        if key in data:
+            ordered_data[key] = data[key]
+    
+    # Add any other keys that might exist (custom fields)
+    for key in data:
+        if key not in CANONICAL_ORDER:
+            ordered_data[key] = data[key]
+
+    # Ensure features are a sorted list (if present)
+    if 'features' in ordered_data and isinstance(ordered_data['features'], list):
+        ordered_data['features'].sort()
+
+    with open(filepath, 'w', encoding='utf-8') as f:
+        yaml.dump(ordered_data, f, default_flow_style=False, sort_keys=False, allow_unicode=True)
+    print(f"Saved {filepath}")
+
+def get_backend_name_from_file(filepath):
+    """
+    s3.yaml -> S3
+    azureblob.yaml -> Azureblob
+    """
+    basename = os.path.basename(filepath)
+    name, _ = os.path.splitext(basename)
+    return name.title()
+
+def fetch_rclone_features(remote_str):
+    """
+    Runs `rclone backend features remote:` and returns the JSON object.
+    """
+    cmd = ["rclone", "backend", "features", remote_str]
+    try:
+        with test_server(remote_str):
+            result = subprocess.run(cmd, capture_output=True, text=True, check=True)
+        return json.loads(result.stdout)
+    except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
+        print(f"Error running rclone: {e.stderr}")
+        return None
+    except FileNotFoundError:
+        print("Error: 'rclone' command not found in PATH.")
+        sys.exit(1)
+
+# --- Verbs ---
+
+def do_create(files):
+    for filepath in files:
+        if os.path.exists(filepath):
+            print(f"Skipping {filepath} (already exists)")
+            continue
+        
+        data = DEFAULTS.copy()
+        # Set a default name based on filename
+        data['name'] = get_backend_name_from_file(filepath)
+        save_yaml(filepath, data)
+
+def do_update(files):
+    for filepath in files:
+        if not os.path.exists(filepath):
+            print(f"Warning: {filepath} does not exist. Use 'create' first.")
+            continue
+
+        data = load_yaml(filepath)
+        modified = False
+
+        # Inject the filename as the 'backend'
+        file_backend = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(filepath))[0]
+        
+        if data.get('backend') != file_backend:
+            data['backend'] = file_backend
+            modified = True
+            print(f"[{filepath}] Updated backend to: {file_backend}")
+
+        # Add missing default fields
+        for key, default_val in DEFAULTS.items():
+            if key not in data:
+                data[key] = default_val
+                modified = True
+                print(f"[{filepath}] Added missing field: {key}")
+
+        # Special handling for 'name' if it was just added as None or didn't exist
+        if data.get('name') is None:
+            data['name'] = get_backend_name_from_file(filepath)
+            modified = True
+            print(f"[{filepath}] Set default name: {data['name']}")
+
+        if modified:
+            save_yaml(filepath, data)
+        else:
+            # We save anyway to enforce canonical order if the file was messy
+            save_yaml(filepath, data)
+
+def do_features(files):
+    for filepath in files:
+        if not os.path.exists(filepath):
+            print(f"Error: {filepath} not found.")
+            continue
+
+        data = load_yaml(filepath)
+        remote = data.get('remote')
+
+        if not remote:
+            print(f"Error: [{filepath}] 'remote' field is missing or empty. Cannot fetch features.")
+            continue
+
+        print(f"[{filepath}] Fetching features for remote: '{remote}'...")
+        rclone_data = fetch_rclone_features(remote)
+
+        if not rclone_data:
+            print(f"Failed to fetch data for {filepath}")
+            continue
+
+        # Process Features (Dict -> Sorted List of True keys)
+        features_dict = rclone_data.get('Features', {})
+        # Filter only true values and sort keys
+        feature_list = sorted([k for k, v in features_dict.items() if v])
+        
+        # Process Hashes
+        hashes_list = rclone_data.get('Hashes', [])
+        
+        # Process Precision
+        precision = rclone_data.get('Precision')
+
+        # Update data
+        data['features'] = feature_list
+        data['hashes'] = hashes_list
+        data['precision'] = precision
+
+        save_yaml(filepath, data)
+
+# --- Main CLI ---
+
+def main():
+    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Manage rclone backend YAML files.")
+    parser.add_argument("verb", choices=["create", "features", "update", "help"], help="Action to perform")
+    parser.add_argument("files", nargs="*", help="List of YAML files to operate on")
+
+    args = parser.parse_args()
+
+    if args.verb == "help":
+        parser.print_help()
+        sys.exit(0)
+
+    if not args.files:
+        print("Error: No files specified.")
+        parser.print_help()
+        sys.exit(1)
+
+    if args.verb == "create":
+        do_create(args.files)
+    elif args.verb == "update":
+        do_update(args.files)
+    elif args.verb == "features":
+        do_features(args.files)
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    main()

cmd/cmount/fs.go

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-//go:build cmount && ((linux && cgo) || (darwin && cgo) || (freebsd && cgo) || windows)
+//go:build cmount && ((linux && cgo) || (darwin && cgo) || (freebsd && cgo) || (openbsd && cgo) || windows)
 
 package cmount
 
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ import (
 	"io"
 	"os"
 	"path"
+	"runtime"
 	"strings"
 	"sync"
 	"sync/atomic"
@@ -210,6 +211,12 @@ func (fsys *FS) Readdir(dirPath string,
 	// We can't seek in directories and FUSE should know that so
 	// return an error if ofst is ever set.
 	if ofst > 0 {
+		// However openbsd doesn't seem to know this - perhaps a bug in its
+		// FUSE implementation or a bug in cgofuse?
+		// See: https://github.com/billziss-gh/cgofuse/issues/49
+		if runtime.GOOS == "openbsd" {
+			return 0
+		}
 		return -fuse.ESPIPE
 	}
 

cmd/cmount/mount.go

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-//go:build cmount && ((linux && cgo) || (darwin && cgo) || (freebsd && cgo) || windows)
+//go:build cmount && ((linux && cgo) || (darwin && cgo) || (freebsd && cgo) || (openbsd && cgo) || windows)
 
 // Package cmount implements a FUSE mounting system for rclone remotes.
 //
@@ -8,9 +8,9 @@ package cmount
 import (
 	"errors"
 	"fmt"
-	"strings"
 	"os"
 	"runtime"
+	"strings"
 	"time"
 
 	"github.com/rclone/rclone/cmd/mountlib"
@@ -59,12 +59,14 @@ func mountOptions(VFS *vfs.VFS, device string, mountpoint string, opt *mountlib.
 	} else {
 		options = append(options, "-o", "fsname="+device)
 		options = append(options, "-o", "subtype=rclone")
-		options = append(options, "-o", fmt.Sprintf("max_readahead=%d", opt.MaxReadAhead))
-		// This causes FUSE to supply O_TRUNC with the Open
-		// call which is more efficient for cmount.  However
-		// it does not work with cgofuse on Windows with
-		// WinFSP so cmount must work with or without it.
-		options = append(options, "-o", "atomic_o_trunc")
+		if runtime.GOOS != "openbsd" {
+			options = append(options, "-o", fmt.Sprintf("max_readahead=%d", opt.MaxReadAhead))
+			// This causes FUSE to supply O_TRUNC with the Open
+			// call which is more efficient for cmount.  However
+			// it does not work with cgofuse on Windows with
+			// WinFSP so cmount must work with or without it.
+			options = append(options, "-o", "atomic_o_trunc")
+		}
 		if opt.DaemonTimeout != 0 {
 			options = append(options, "-o", fmt.Sprintf("daemon_timeout=%d", int(time.Duration(opt.DaemonTimeout).Seconds())))
 		}

cmd/cmount/mount_test.go

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-//go:build cmount && ((linux && cgo) || (darwin && cgo) || (freebsd && cgo) || windows) && (!race || !windows)
+//go:build cmount && ((linux && cgo) || (darwin && cgo) || (freebsd && cgo) || (openbsd && cgo) || windows) && (!race || !windows)
 
 // Package cmount implements a FUSE mounting system for rclone remotes.
 //

cmd/cmount/mount_unsupported.go

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-//go:build !((linux && cgo && cmount) || (darwin && cgo && cmount) || (freebsd && cgo && cmount) || (windows && cmount))
+//go:build !((linux && cgo && cmount) || (darwin && cgo && cmount) || (freebsd && cgo && cmount) || (openbsd && cgo && cmount) || (windows && cmount))
 
 // Package cmount implements a FUSE mounting system for rclone remotes.
 //

cmd/mountlib/mount.md

@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ at all, then 1 PiB is set as both the total and the free size.
 ### Installing on Windows
 
 To run `rclone @ on Windows`, you will need to
-download and install [WinFsp](http://www.secfs.net/winfsp/).
+download and install [WinFsp](https://winfsp.dev).
 
 [WinFsp](https://github.com/winfsp/winfsp) is an open-source
 Windows File System Proxy which makes it easy to write user space file

docs/content/_index.md

@@ -246,7 +246,7 @@ These backends adapt or modify other storage providers:
 
 ## Links
 
-- {{< icon "fa fa-home" >}} [Home page](https://rclone.org/)
-- {{< icon "fab fa-github" >}} [GitHub project page for source and bug tracker](https://github.com/rclone/rclone)
-- {{< icon "fa fa-comments" >}} [Rclone Forum](https://forum.rclone.org)
-- {{< icon "fas fa-cloud-download-alt" >}}[Downloads](/downloads/)
+- {{< icon "fa fa-home fa-fw" >}} [Home page](https://rclone.org/)
+- {{< icon "fab fa-github fa-fw" >}} [GitHub project page for source and bug tracker](https://github.com/rclone/rclone)
+- {{< icon "fa fa-comments fa-fw" >}} [Rclone Forum](https://forum.rclone.org)
+- {{< icon "fas fa-cloud-download-alt fa-fw" >}}[Downloads](/downloads/)

docs/content/amazonclouddrive.md

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 title: "Amazon Drive"
 description: "Rclone docs for Amazon Drive"
 versionIntroduced: "v1.20"
-status: Deprecated
+status: Removed
 ---
 
 # {{< icon "fab fa-amazon" >}} Amazon Drive

docs/content/authors.md

@@ -1067,3 +1067,6 @@ put them back in again. -->
 - Qingwei Li <332664203@qq.com>
 - yy <yhymmt37@gmail.com>
 - Marc-Philip <marc-philip.werner@sap.com>
+- Mikel Olasagasti Uranga <mikel@olasagasti.info>
+- Nick Owens <mischief@offblast.org>
+- hyusap <paulayush@gmail.com>

docs/content/cache.md

@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@
 title: "Cache"
 description: "Rclone docs for cache remote"
 versionIntroduced: "v1.39"
-status: Deprecated
 ---
 
 # {{< icon "fa fa-archive" >}} Cache
@@ -10,6 +9,9 @@ status: Deprecated
 The `cache` remote wraps another existing remote and stores file structure
 and its data for long running tasks like `rclone mount`.
 
+It is **deprecated** so not recommended for use with new installations
+and may be removed at some point.
+
 ## Status
 
 The cache backend code is working but it currently doesn't

docs/content/chunker.md

@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@
 title: "Chunker"
 description: "Split-chunking overlay remote"
 versionIntroduced: "v1.50"
-status: Beta
 ---
 
 # {{< icon "fa fa-cut" >}} Chunker

docs/content/compress.md

@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@
 title: "Compress"
 description: "Compression Remote"
 versionIntroduced: "v1.54"
-status: Experimental
 ---
 
 # {{< icon "fas fa-compress" >}} Compress

docs/content/googlephotos.md

@@ -659,8 +659,14 @@ second that each client_id can do set by Google.
 If there is a problem with this client_id (eg quota too low or the
 client_id stops working) then you can make your own.
 
-Please follow the steps in [the google drive docs](https://rclone.org/drive/#making-your-own-client-id).
-You will need these scopes instead of the drive ones detailed:
+Please follow the steps in [the google drive docs](https://rclone.org/drive/#making-your-own-client-id)
+with the following differences:
+
+- At step 3, instead of enabling the "Google Drive API", search for and
+  enable the "Photos Library API".
+
+- At step 5, you will need to add different scopes. Use these scopes
+  instead of the drive ones:
 
 ```text
 https://www.googleapis.com/auth/photoslibrary.appendonly

docs/content/hasher.md

@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@
 title: "Hasher"
 description: "Better checksums for other remotes"
 versionIntroduced: "v1.57"
-status: Experimental
 ---
 
 # {{< icon "fa fa-check-double" >}} Hasher

docs/content/iclouddrive.md

@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@
 title: "iCloud Drive"
 description: "Rclone docs for iCloud Drive"
 versionIntroduced: "v1.69"
-status: Beta
 ---
 
 # {{< icon "fa fa-cloud" >}} iCloud Drive

docs/content/overview.md

@@ -14,105 +14,7 @@ show through.
 
 Here is an overview of the major features of each cloud storage system.
 
-| Name                         | Hash              | ModTime | Case Insensitive | Duplicate Files | MIME Type | Metadata |
-| ---------------------------- |:-----------------:|:-------:|:----------------:|:---------------:|:---------:|:--------:|
-| 1Fichier                     | Whirlpool         | -       | No               | Yes             | R         | -        |
-| Akamai Netstorage            | MD5, SHA256       | R/W     | No               | No              | R         | -        |
-| Amazon S3 (or S3 compatible) | MD5               | R/W     | No               | No              | R/W       | RWU      |
-| Backblaze B2                 | SHA1              | R/W     | No               | No              | R/W       | -        |
-| Box                          | SHA1              | R/W     | Yes              | No              | -         | -        |
-| Citrix ShareFile             | MD5               | R/W     | Yes              | No              | -         | -        |
-| Cloudinary                   | MD5               | R       | No               | Yes             | -         | -        |
-| Drime                        | -                 | -       | No               | No              | R/W       | -        |
-| Dropbox                      | DBHASH ¹          | R       | Yes              | No              | -         | -        |
-| Enterprise File Fabric       | -                 | R/W     | Yes              | No              | R/W       | -        |
-| FileLu Cloud Storage         | MD5               | R/W     | No               | Yes             | R         | -        |
-| Filen                        | Blake3            | R/W     | Yes              | No              | R/W       | -        |
-| Files.com                    | MD5, CRC32        | DR/W    | Yes              | No              | R         | -        |
-| FTP                          | -                 | R/W ¹⁰  | No               | No              | -         | -        |
-| Gofile                       | MD5               | DR/W    | No               | Yes             | R         | -        |
-| Google Cloud Storage         | MD5               | R/W     | No               | No              | R/W       | -        |
-| Google Drive                 | MD5, SHA1, SHA256 | DR/W    | No               | Yes             | R/W       | DRWU     |
-| Google Photos                | -                 | -       | No               | Yes             | R         | -        |
-| HDFS                         | -                 | R/W     | No               | No              | -         | -        |
-| HiDrive                      | HiDrive ¹²        | R/W     | No               | No              | -         | -        |
-| HTTP                         | -                 | R       | No               | No              | R         | R        |
-| iCloud Drive                 | -                 | R       | No               | No              | -         | -        |
-| Internet Archive             | MD5, SHA1, CRC32  | R/W ¹¹  | No               | No              | -         | RWU      |
-| Jottacloud                   | MD5               | R/W     | Yes              | No              | R         | RW       |
-| Koofr                        | MD5               | -       | Yes              | No              | -         | -        |
-| Linkbox                      | -                 | R       | No               | No              | -         | -        |
-| Mail.ru Cloud                | Mailru ⁶          | R/W     | Yes              | No              | -         | -        |
-| Mega                         | -                 | -       | No               | Yes             | -         | -        |
-| Memory                       | MD5               | R/W     | No               | No              | -         | -        |
-| Microsoft Azure Blob Storage | MD5               | R/W     | No               | No              | R/W       | -        |
-| Microsoft Azure Files Storage | MD5              | R/W     | Yes              | No              | R/W       | -        |
-| Microsoft OneDrive           | QuickXorHash ⁵    | DR/W    | Yes              | No              | R         | DRW      |
-| OpenDrive                    | MD5               | R/W     | Yes              | Partial ⁸       | -         | -        |
-| OpenStack Swift              | MD5               | R/W     | No               | No              | R/W       | -        |
-| Oracle Object Storage        | MD5               | R/W     | No               | No              | R/W       | RU       |
-| pCloud                       | MD5, SHA1 ⁷       | R/W     | No               | No              | W         | -        |
-| PikPak                       | MD5               | R       | No               | No              | R         | -        |
-| Pixeldrain                   | SHA256            | R/W     | No               | No              | R         | RW       |
-| premiumize.me                | -                 | -       | Yes              | No              | R         | -        |
-| put.io                       | CRC-32            | R/W     | No               | Yes             | R         | -        |
-| Proton Drive                 | SHA1              | R/W     | No               | No              | R         | -        |
-| QingStor                     | MD5               | - ⁹     | No               | No              | R/W       | -        |
-| Quatrix by Maytech           | -                 | R/W     | No               | No              | -         | -        |
-| Seafile                      | -                 | -       | No               | No              | -         | -        |
-| SFTP                         | MD5, SHA1 ²       | DR/W    | Depends          | No              | -         | -        |
-| Shade                        | -                 | -       | Yes              | No              | -         | -        |
-| Sia                          | -                 | -       | No               | No              | -         | -        |
-| SMB                          | -                 | R/W     | Yes              | No              | -         | -        |
-| SugarSync                    | -                 | -       | No               | No              | -         | -        |
-| Storj                        | -                 | R       | No               | No              | -         | -        |
-| Uloz.to                      | MD5, SHA256 ¹³    | -       | No               | Yes             | -         | -        |
-| WebDAV                       | MD5, SHA1 ³       | R ⁴     | Depends          | No              | -         | -        |
-| Yandex Disk                  | MD5               | R/W     | No               | No              | R         | -        |
-| Zoho WorkDrive               | -                 | -       | No               | No              | -         | -        |
-| The local filesystem         | All               | DR/W    | Depends          | No              | -         | DRWU     |
-
-¹ Dropbox supports [its own custom
-hash](https://www.dropbox.com/developers/reference/content-hash).
-This is an SHA256 sum of all the 4 MiB block SHA256s.
-
-² SFTP supports checksums if the same login has shell access and
-`md5sum` or `sha1sum` as well as `echo` are in the remote's PATH.
-
-³ WebDAV supports hashes when used with Fastmail Files, Owncloud and Nextcloud only.
-
-⁴ WebDAV supports modtimes when used with Fastmail Files, Owncloud and Nextcloud
-only.
-
-⁵ [QuickXorHash](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/onedrive/developer/code-snippets/quickxorhash)
-is Microsoft's own hash.
-
-⁶ Mail.ru uses its own modified SHA1 hash
-
-⁷ pCloud only supports SHA1 (not MD5) in its EU region
-
-⁸ Opendrive does not support creation of duplicate files using
-their web client interface or other stock clients, but the underlying
-storage platform has been determined to allow duplicate files, and it
-is possible to create them with `rclone`.  It may be that this is a
-mistake or an unsupported feature.
-
-⁹ QingStor does not support SetModTime for objects bigger than 5 GiB.
-
-¹⁰ FTP supports modtimes for the major FTP servers, and also others
-if they advertised required protocol extensions. See [this](/ftp/#modification-times)
-for more details.
-
-¹¹ Internet Archive requires option `wait_archive` to be set to a non-zero value
-for full modtime support.
-
-¹² HiDrive supports [its own custom
-hash](https://static.hidrive.com/dev/0001).
-It combines SHA1 sums for each 4 KiB block hierarchically to a single
-top-level sum.
-
-¹³ Uloz.to provides server-calculated MD5 hash upon file upload. MD5 and SHA256
-hashes are client-calculated and stored as metadata fields.
+{{< features-table >}}
 
 ### Hash
 
@@ -508,74 +410,7 @@ See [the metadata docs](/docs/#metadata) for more info.
 All rclone remotes support a base command set. Other features depend
 upon backend-specific capabilities.
 
-| Name                         | Purge | Copy | Move | DirMove | CleanUp | ListR | StreamUpload | MultithreadUpload | LinkSharing  | About | EmptyDir |
-| ---------------------------- |:-----:|:----:|:----:|:-------:|:-------:|:-----:|:------------:|:------------------|:------------:|:-----:|:--------:|
-| 1Fichier                     | No    | Yes  | Yes  | No      | No      | No    | No           | No                | Yes          | No    | Yes      |
-| Akamai Netstorage            | Yes   | No   | No   | No      | No      | Yes   | Yes          | No                | No           | No    | Yes      |
-| Amazon S3 (or S3 compatible) | No    | Yes  | No   | No      | Yes     | Yes   | Yes          | Yes               | Yes          | No    | No       |
-| Backblaze B2                 | No    | Yes  | No   | No      | Yes     | Yes   | Yes          | Yes               | Yes          | No    | No       |
-| Box                          | Yes   | Yes  | Yes  | Yes     | Yes     | No    | Yes          | No                | Yes          | Yes   | Yes      |
-| Citrix ShareFile             | Yes   | Yes  | Yes  | Yes     | No      | No    | No           | No                | No           | No    | Yes      |
-| Drime                        | Yes   | Yes  | Yes  | Yes     | No      | No    | Yes          | Yes               | No           | No    | Yes      |
-| Dropbox                      | Yes   | Yes  | Yes  | Yes     | No      | No    | Yes          | No                | Yes          | Yes   | Yes      |
-| Cloudinary                   | No    | No   | No   | No      | No      | No    | Yes          | No                | No           | No    | No       |
-| Enterprise File Fabric       | Yes   | Yes  | Yes  | Yes     | Yes     | No    | No           | No                | No           | No    | Yes      |
-| Filen                        | Yes   | Yes  | Yes  | Yes     | Yes     | Yes   | Yes          | Yes               | No           | Yes   | Yes      |
-| Files.com                    | Yes   | Yes  | Yes  | Yes     | No      | No    | Yes          | No                | Yes          | No    | Yes      |
-| FTP                          | No    | No   | Yes  | Yes     | No      | No    | Yes          | No                | No           | No    | Yes      |
-| Gofile                       | Yes   | Yes  | Yes  | Yes     | No      | No    | Yes          | No                | Yes          | Yes   | Yes      |
-| Google Cloud Storage         | Yes   | Yes  | No   | No      | No      | No    | Yes          | No                | No           | No    | No       |
-| Google Drive                 | Yes   | Yes  | Yes  | Yes     | Yes     | Yes   | Yes          | No                | Yes          | Yes   | Yes      |
-| Google Photos                | No    | No   | No   | No      | No      | No    | No           | No                | No           | No    | No       |
-| HDFS                         | Yes   | No   | Yes  | Yes     | No      | No    | Yes          | No                | No           | Yes   | Yes      |
-| HiDrive                      | Yes   | Yes  | Yes  | Yes     | No      | No    | Yes          | No                | No           | No    | Yes      |
-| HTTP                         | No    | No   | No   | No      | No      | No    | No           | No                | No           | No    | Yes      |
-| iCloud Drive                 | Yes   | Yes  | Yes  | Yes     | No      | No    | No           | No                | No           | No    | Yes      |
-| ImageKit                     | Yes   | No   | Yes  | No      | No      | No    | No           | No                | No           | No    | Yes      |
-| Internet Archive             | No    | Yes  | No   | No      | Yes     | Yes   | No           | No                | Yes          | Yes   | No       |
-| Jottacloud                   | Yes   | Yes  | Yes  | Yes     | Yes     | Yes   | No           | No                | Yes          | Yes   | Yes      |
-| Koofr                        | Yes   | Yes  | Yes  | Yes     | No      | No    | Yes          | No                | Yes          | Yes   | Yes      |
-| Mail.ru Cloud                | Yes   | Yes  | Yes  | Yes     | Yes     | No    | No           | No                | Yes          | Yes   | Yes      |
-| Mega                         | Yes   | No   | Yes  | Yes     | Yes     | No    | No           | No                | Yes          | Yes   | Yes      |
-| Memory                       | No    | Yes  | No   | No      | No      | Yes   | Yes          | No                | No           | No    | No       |
-| Microsoft Azure Blob Storage | Yes   | Yes  | No   | No      | No      | Yes   | Yes          | Yes               | No           | No    | No       |
-| Microsoft Azure Files Storage | No   | Yes  | Yes  | Yes     | No      | No    | Yes          | Yes               | No           | Yes   | Yes      |
-| Microsoft OneDrive           | Yes   | Yes  | Yes  | Yes     | Yes     | Yes ⁵ | No           | No                | Yes          | Yes   | Yes      |
-| OpenDrive                    | Yes   | Yes  | Yes  | Yes     | No      | No    | No           | No                | No           | Yes   | Yes      |
-| OpenStack Swift              | Yes ¹ | Yes  | No   | No      | No      | Yes   | Yes          | No                | No           | Yes   | No       |
-| Oracle Object Storage        | No    | Yes  | No   | No      | Yes     | Yes   | Yes          | Yes               | No           | No    | No       |
-| pCloud                       | Yes   | Yes  | Yes  | Yes     | Yes     | Yes   | No           | No                | Yes          | Yes   | Yes      |
-| PikPak                       | Yes   | Yes  | Yes  | Yes     | Yes     | No    | No           | No                | Yes          | Yes   | Yes      |
-| Pixeldrain                   | Yes   | No   | Yes  | Yes     | No      | No    | Yes          | No                | Yes          | Yes   | Yes      |
-| premiumize.me                | Yes   | No   | Yes  | Yes     | No      | No    | No           | No                | Yes          | Yes   | Yes      |
-| put.io                       | Yes   | No   | Yes  | Yes     | Yes     | No    | Yes          | No                | No           | Yes   | Yes      |
-| Proton Drive                 | Yes   | No   | Yes  | Yes     | Yes     | No    | No           | No                | No           | Yes   | Yes      |
-| QingStor                     | No    | Yes  | No   | No      | Yes     | Yes   | No           | No                | No           | No    | No       |
-| Quatrix by Maytech           | Yes   | Yes  | Yes  | Yes     | No      | No    | No           | No                | No           | Yes   | Yes      |
-| Seafile                      | Yes   | Yes  | Yes  | Yes     | Yes     | Yes   | Yes          | No                | Yes          | Yes   | Yes      |
-| SFTP                         | No    | Yes ⁴| Yes  | Yes     | No      | No    | Yes          | No                | No           | Yes   | Yes      |
-| Sia                          | No    | No   | No   | No      | No      | No    | Yes          | No                | No           | No    | Yes      |
-| SMB                          | No    | No   | Yes  | Yes     | No      | No    | Yes          | Yes               | No           | No    | Yes      |
-| SugarSync                    | Yes   | Yes  | Yes  | Yes     | No      | No    | Yes          | No                | Yes          | No    | Yes      |
-| Storj                        | Yes ² | Yes  | Yes  | No      | No      | Yes   | Yes          | No                | Yes          | No    | No       |
-| Uloz.to                      | No    | No   | Yes  | Yes     | No      | No    | No           | No                | No           | No    | Yes      |
-| WebDAV                       | Yes   | Yes  | Yes  | Yes     | No      | No    | Yes ³        | No                | No           | Yes   | Yes      |
-| Yandex Disk                  | Yes   | Yes  | Yes  | Yes     | Yes     | No    | Yes          | No                | Yes          | Yes   | Yes      |
-| Zoho WorkDrive               | Yes   | Yes  | Yes  | Yes     | No      | No    | No           | No                | No           | Yes   | Yes      |
-| The local filesystem         | No    | No   | Yes  | Yes     | No      | No    | Yes          | Yes               | No           | Yes   | Yes      |
-
-¹ Note Swift implements this in order to delete directory markers but
-it doesn't actually have a quicker way of deleting files other than
-deleting them individually.
-
-² Storj implements this efficiently only for entire buckets. If
-purging a directory inside a bucket, files are deleted individually.
-
-³ StreamUpload is not supported with Nextcloud
-
-⁴ Use the `--sftp-copy-is-hardlink` flag to enable.
-
-⁵ Use the `--onedrive-delta` flag to enable.
+{{< optional-features-table >}}
 
 ### Purge
 

docs/content/protondrive.md

@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@
 title: "Proton Drive"
 description: "Rclone docs for Proton Drive"
 versionIntroduced: "v1.64.0"
-status: Beta
 ---
 
 # {{< icon "fa fa-folder" >}} Proton Drive

docs/content/tiers.md

@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+---
+title: "Backend Support Tiers"
+description: "A complete list of supported backends and their stability tiers."
+---
+
+# Tiers
+
+Rclone backends are divided into tiers to give users an idea of the stability of each backend.
+
+| Tier   | Label         | Intended meaning |
+|--------|---------------|------------------|
+| {{< tier tier="Tier 1" >}} | Core          | Production-grade, first-class |
+| {{< tier tier="Tier 2" >}} | Stable        | Well-supported, minor gaps |
+| {{< tier tier="Tier 3" >}} | Supported     | Works for many uses; known caveats |
+| {{< tier tier="Tier 4" >}} | Experimental  | Use with care; expect gaps/changes |
+| {{< tier tier="Tier 5" >}} | Deprecated    | No longer maintained or supported |
+
+## Overview
+
+Here is a summary of all backends:
+
+{{< tiers-table >}}
+
+## Scoring
+
+Here is how the backends are scored.
+
+### Features
+
+These are useful optional features a backend should have in rough
+order of importance. Each one of these scores a point for the Features
+column.
+
+- F1: Hash(es)
+- F2: Modtime
+- F3: Stream upload
+- F4: Copy/Move
+- F5: DirMove	
+- F6: Metadata
+- F7: MultipartUpload
+
+
+### Tier
+
+The tier is decided after determining these attributes. Some discretion is allowed in tiering as some of these attributes are more important than others.
+
+| Attr | T1: Core | T2: Stable | T3: Supported | T4: Experimental | T5: Incubator |
+|------|----------|------------|---------------|------------------|---------------|
+| Maintainers | >=2 | >=1 | >=1 | >=0 | >=0 |
+| API source | Official | Official | Either | Either | Either |
+| Features (F1-F7) | >=5/7 | >=4/7 | >=3/7 | >=2/7 | N/A |
+| Integration tests | All Green | All green | Nearly all green | Some Flaky | N/A |
+| Error handling | Pacer | Pacer | Retries | Retries | N/A |
+| Data integrity | Hashes, alt, modtime | Hashes or alt | Hash OR modtime | Best-effort | N/A |
+| Perf baseline | Bench within 2x S3 | Bench doc | Anecdotal OK | Optional | N/A |
+| Adoption | widely used | often used | some use | N/A | N/A |
+| Docs completeness | Full | Full | Basic | Minimal | Minimal |
+| Security | Principle-of-least-privilege | Reasonable scopes | Basic auth | Works | Works |

docs/data/backends/alias.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+backend: alias
+name: Alias
+tier: Tier 1
+maintainers: Core
+features_score: 7
+integration_tests: Passing
+data_integrity: Hash
+performance: High
+adoption: Widely used
+docs: Full
+security: High
+virtual: true
+remote: null
+features: null
+hashes: null
+precision: null

docs/data/backends/archive.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+backend: archive
+name: Archive
+tier: Tier 3
+maintainers: Core
+features_score: 3
+integration_tests: Passing
+data_integrity: Hash
+performance: High
+adoption: Some use
+docs: Full
+security: High
+virtual: true
+remote: 'TestArchive:'
+features:
+- About
+- CanHaveEmptyDirectories
+- DirMove
+- Move
+- OpenWriterAt
+- Overlay
+- PartialUploads
+- PutStream
+- ReadMetadata
+- SetWrapper
+- UnWrap
+- UserMetadata
+- WrapFs
+- WriteMetadata
+hashes:
+- md5
+- sha1
+- whirlpool
+- crc32
+- sha256
+- sha512
+- blake3
+- xxh3
+- xxh128
+- dropbox
+- hidrive
+- mailru
+- quickxor
+precision: 1000000000

docs/data/backends/azureblob.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+backend: azureblob
+name: Azure Blob
+tier: Tier 1
+maintainers: Core
+features_score: 7
+integration_tests: Passing
+data_integrity: Hash
+performance: High
+adoption: Widely used
+docs: Full
+security: High
+virtual: false
+remote: 'TestAzureBlob:'
+features:
+- BucketBased
+- BucketBasedRootOK
+- Copy
+- DoubleSlash
+- GetTier
+- ListP
+- ListR
+- OpenChunkWriter
+- Purge
+- PutStream
+- ReadMetadata
+- ReadMimeType
+- ServerSideAcrossConfigs
+- SetTier
+- UserMetadata
+- WriteMetadata
+- WriteMimeType
+hashes:
+- md5
+precision: 1

docs/data/backends/azurefiles.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+backend: azurefiles
+name: Azure Files
+tier: Tier 2
+maintainers: Core
+features_score: 6
+integration_tests: Passing
+data_integrity: Hash
+performance: High
+adoption: Widely used
+docs: Full
+security: High
+virtual: false
+remote: 'TestAzureFiles:'
+features:
+- About
+- CanHaveEmptyDirectories
+- CaseInsensitive
+- Copy
+- DirMove
+- ListP
+- Move
+- OpenWriterAt
+- PartialUploads
+- PutStream
+- ReadMimeType
+- SlowHash
+- WriteMimeType
+hashes:
+- md5
+precision: 1000000000

docs/data/backends/b2.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+backend: b2
+name: B2
+tier: Tier 1
+maintainers: Core
+features_score: 6
+integration_tests: Passing
+data_integrity: Hash
+performance: High
+adoption: Widely used
+docs: Full
+security: High
+virtual: false
+remote: 'TestB2:'
+features:
+- BucketBased
+- BucketBasedRootOK
+- ChunkWriterDoesntSeek
+- CleanUp
+- Command
+- Copy
+- ListP
+- ListR
+- OpenChunkWriter
+- PublicLink
+- Purge
+- PutStream
+- ReadMimeType
+- WriteMimeType
+hashes:
+- sha1
+precision: 1000000

docs/data/backends/box.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+backend: box
+name: Box
+tier: Tier 1
+maintainers: Core
+features_score: 6
+integration_tests: Passing
+data_integrity: Hash
+performance: High
+adoption: Widely used
+docs: Full
+security: High
+virtual: false
+remote: 'TestBox:'
+features:
+- About
+- CanHaveEmptyDirectories
+- CaseInsensitive
+- ChangeNotify
+- CleanUp
+- Copy
+- DirCacheFlush
+- DirMove
+- ListP
+- Move
+- PublicLink
+- Purge
+- PutStream
+- PutUnchecked
+- Shutdown
+hashes:
+- sha1
+precision: 1000000000

docs/data/backends/cache.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+backend: cache
+name: Cache
+tier: Tier 5
+maintainers: None
+features_score: 7
+integration_tests: Passing
+data_integrity: Hash
+performance: High
+adoption: Some use
+docs: Full
+security: High
+virtual: true
+remote: 'TestCache:'
+features:
+- About
+- CanHaveEmptyDirectories
+- Command
+- DirCacheFlush
+- DirMove
+- Move
+- Overlay
+- PutStream
+- SetWrapper
+- UnWrap
+- WrapFs
+hashes:
+- md5
+- sha1
+- whirlpool
+- crc32
+- sha256
+- sha512
+- blake3
+- xxh3
+- xxh128
+- dropbox
+- hidrive
+- mailru
+- quickxor
+precision: 1

docs/data/backends/chunker.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+backend: chunker
+name: Chunker
+tier: Tier 4
+maintainers: None
+features_score: 7
+integration_tests: Passing
+data_integrity: Hash
+performance: High
+adoption: Some use
+docs: Full
+security: High
+virtual: true
+remote: 'TestChunkerLocal:'
+features: null
+hashes: null
+precision: null

docs/data/backends/cloudinary.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+backend: cloudinary
+name: Cloudinary
+tier: Tier 3
+maintainers: Core
+features_score: 3
+integration_tests: Failing
+data_integrity: Hash
+performance: High
+adoption: Often used
+docs: Full
+security: High
+virtual: false
+remote: 'TestCloudinary:'
+features:
+- CanHaveEmptyDirectories
+hashes:
+- md5
+precision: 3153600000000000000

docs/data/backends/combine.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+backend: combine
+name: Combine
+tier: Tier 1
+maintainers: Core
+features_score: 7
+integration_tests: Passing
+data_integrity: Hash
+performance: High
+adoption: Often used
+docs: Full
+security: High
+virtual: true
+remote: TestCombine:dir1
+features:
+- About
+- CanHaveEmptyDirectories
+- DirModTimeUpdatesOnWrite
+- DirMove
+- DirSetModTime
+- ListP
+- MkdirMetadata
+- Move
+- OpenWriterAt
+- Overlay
+- PartialUploads
+- PutStream
+- ReadDirMetadata
+- ReadMetadata
+- SlowHash
+- UserDirMetadata
+- UserMetadata
+- WriteDirMetadata
+- WriteDirSetModTime
+- WriteMetadata
+hashes:
+- md5
+- sha1
+- whirlpool
+- crc32
+- sha256
+- sha512
+- blake3
+- xxh3
+- xxh128
+- dropbox
+- hidrive
+- mailru
+- quickxor
+precision: 1

docs/data/backends/compress.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+backend: compress
+name: Compress
+tier: Tier 4
+maintainers: Core
+features_score: 5
+integration_tests: Failing
+data_integrity: Hash
+performance: Medium
+adoption: Some use
+docs: Full
+security: High
+virtual: true
+remote: 'TestCompress:'
+features:
+- About
+- CanHaveEmptyDirectories
+- DirModTimeUpdatesOnWrite
+- DirMove
+- DirSetModTime
+- ListP
+- MkdirMetadata
+- Move
+- Overlay
+- PartialUploads
+- PutStream
+- ReadDirMetadata
+- ReadMetadata
+- ReadMimeType
+- SetWrapper
+- UnWrap
+- UserDirMetadata
+- UserMetadata
+- WrapFs
+- WriteDirMetadata
+- WriteDirSetModTime
+- WriteMetadata
+hashes:
+- md5
+precision: 1

docs/data/backends/crypt.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+backend: crypt
+name: Crypt
+tier: Tier 1
+maintainers: Core
+features_score: 7
+integration_tests: Passing
+data_integrity: Hash
+performance: High
+adoption: Widely used
+docs: Full
+security: High
+virtual: true
+remote: 'TestCryptLocal:'
+features: null
+hashes: null
+precision: null

docs/data/backends/doi.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+backend: doi
+name: Doi
+tier: Tier 2
+maintainers: External
+features_score: 0
+integration_tests: N/A
+data_integrity: Other
+performance: High
+adoption: Some use
+docs: Full
+security: High
+virtual: false
+remote: null
+features: null
+hashes: null
+precision: null

docs/data/backends/drime.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+backend: drime
+name: Drime
+tier: Tier 1
+maintainers: Core
+features_score: 4
+integration_tests: Passing
+data_integrity: High
+performance: High
+adoption: Some use
+docs: Full
+security: High
+virtual: false
+remote: 'TestDrime:'
+features:
+- CanHaveEmptyDirectories
+- Copy
+- DirCacheFlush
+- DirMove
+- Move
+- OpenChunkWriter
+- Purge
+- PutStream
+- PutUnchecked
+- ReadMimeType
+- WriteMimeType
+hashes: []
+precision: 3153600000000000000

docs/data/backends/drive.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+backend: drive
+name: Drive
+tier: Tier 1
+maintainers: Core
+features_score: 7
+integration_tests: Passing
+data_integrity: Hash
+performance: High
+adoption: Widely used
+docs: Full
+security: High
+virtual: false
+remote: 'TestDrive:'
+features:
+- About
+- CanHaveEmptyDirectories
+- ChangeNotify
+- CleanUp
+- Command
+- Copy
+- DirCacheFlush
+- DirMove
+- DirSetModTime
+- DuplicateFiles
+- FilterAware
+- ListP
+- ListR
+- MergeDirs
+- MkdirMetadata
+- Move
+- PublicLink
+- Purge
+- PutStream
+- PutUnchecked
+- ReadDirMetadata
+- ReadMetadata
+- ReadMimeType
+- UserDirMetadata
+- UserMetadata
+- WriteDirMetadata
+- WriteDirSetModTime
+- WriteMetadata
+- WriteMimeType
+hashes:
+- md5
+- sha1
+- sha256
+precision: 1000000

docs/data/backends/dropbox.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+backend: dropbox
+name: Dropbox
+tier: Tier 1
+maintainers: Core
+features_score: 6
+integration_tests: Passing
+data_integrity: Hash
+performance: High
+adoption: Widely used
+docs: Full
+security: High
+virtual: false
+remote: 'TestDropbox:'
+features:
+- About
+- CanHaveEmptyDirectories
+- CaseInsensitive
+- ChangeNotify
+- Copy
+- DirMove
+- ListP
+- Move
+- PublicLink
+- Purge
+- PutStream
+- Shutdown
+hashes:
+- dropbox
+precision: 1000000000

docs/data/backends/fichier.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+backend: fichier
+name: Fichier
+tier: Tier 3
+maintainers: Core
+features_score: 2
+integration_tests: Passing
+data_integrity: Hash
+performance: Medium
+adoption: Some use
+docs: Full
+security: High
+virtual: false
+remote: 'TestFichier:'
+features:
+- About
+- CanHaveEmptyDirectories
+- Copy
+- DirMove
+- DuplicateFiles
+- Move
+- PublicLink
+- PutUnchecked
+- ReadMimeType
+hashes:
+- whirlpool
+precision: 3153600000000000000

docs/data/backends/filefabric.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+backend: filefabric
+name: Filefabric
+tier: Tier 4
+maintainers: Core
+features_score: 3
+integration_tests: Failing
+data_integrity: Modtime
+performance: Medium
+adoption: Some use
+docs: Full
+security: High
+virtual: false
+remote: 'TestFileFabric:'
+features:
+- CanHaveEmptyDirectories
+- CaseInsensitive
+- CleanUp
+- Copy
+- DirCacheFlush
+- DirMove
+- Move
+- Purge
+- ReadMimeType
+- WriteMimeType
+hashes: []
+precision: 1000000000

docs/data/backends/filelu.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+backend: filelu
+name: Filelu
+tier: Tier 1
+maintainers: Core
+features_score: 1
+integration_tests: Passing
+data_integrity: Hash
+performance: High
+adoption: Widely used
+docs: Full
+security: High
+virtual: false
+remote: 'TestFileLu:'
+features:
+- About
+- CanHaveEmptyDirectories
+- Move
+- Purge
+- SlowHash
+hashes: []
+precision: 3153600000000000000

docs/data/backends/filen.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+backend: filen
+name: Filen
+tier: Tier 1
+maintainers: External
+features_score: 6
+integration_tests: Passing
+data_integrity: Hash
+performance: High
+adoption: Some use
+docs: Full
+security: High
+virtual: false
+remote: 'TestFilen:'
+features:
+- About
+- CanHaveEmptyDirectories
+- ChunkWriterDoesntSeek
+- CleanUp
+- DirMove
+- ListR
+- Move
+- OpenChunkWriter
+- Purge
+- PutStream
+- ReadMimeType
+- WriteMimeType
+hashes:
+- blake3
+precision: 1000000

docs/data/backends/filescom.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+backend: filescom
+name: Filescom
+tier: Tier 1
+maintainers: Core
+features_score: 5
+integration_tests: Passing
+data_integrity: Hash
+performance: High
+adoption: Widely used
+docs: Full
+security: High
+virtual: false
+remote: 'TestFilesCom:'
+features:
+- CanHaveEmptyDirectories
+- CaseInsensitive
+- Copy
+- DirModTimeUpdatesOnWrite
+- DirMove
+- DirSetModTime
+- Move
+- PublicLink
+- Purge
+- PutStream
+- ReadMimeType
+hashes:
+- md5
+- crc32
+precision: 1000000000

docs/data/backends/ftp.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+backend: ftp
+name: FTP
+tier: Tier 1
+maintainers: Core
+features_score: 4
+integration_tests: Passing
+data_integrity: Modtime
+performance: High
+adoption: Widely used
+docs: Full
+security: Varies
+virtual: false
+remote: 'TestFTPProftpd:'
+features:
+- CanHaveEmptyDirectories
+- DirMove
+- Move
+- PartialUploads
+- PutStream
+- Shutdown
+hashes: []
+precision: 1000000000

docs/data/backends/gofile.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+backend: gofile
+name: Gofile
+tier: Tier 1
+maintainers: Core
+features_score: 5
+integration_tests: Passing
+data_integrity: Hash
+performance: High
+adoption: Often used
+docs: Full
+security: High
+virtual: false
+remote: 'TestGoFile:'
+features:
+- About
+- CanHaveEmptyDirectories
+- Copy
+- DirCacheFlush
+- DirModTimeUpdatesOnWrite
+- DirMove
+- DirSetModTime
+- DuplicateFiles
+- ListR
+- MergeDirs
+- Move
+- PublicLink
+- Purge
+- PutStream
+- PutUnchecked
+- ReadMimeType
+- WriteDirSetModTime
+hashes:
+- md5
+precision: 1000000000

docs/data/backends/googlecloudstorage.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+backend: googlecloudstorage
+name: Google Cloud Storage
+tier: Tier 1
+maintainers: Core
+features_score: 6
+integration_tests: Passing
+data_integrity: Hash
+performance: High
+adoption: Widely used
+docs: Full
+security: High
+virtual: false
+remote: 'TestGoogleCloudStorage:'
+features:
+- BucketBased
+- BucketBasedRootOK
+- CanHaveEmptyDirectories
+- Copy
+- ListP
+- ListR
+- PutStream
+- ReadMimeType
+- WriteMimeType
+hashes:
+- md5
+precision: 1

docs/data/backends/googlephotos.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+backend: googlephotos
+name: Google Photos
+tier: Tier 5
+maintainers: None
+features_score: 0
+integration_tests: Failing
+data_integrity: Other
+performance: Low
+adoption: Some use
+docs: Full
+security: High
+virtual: false
+remote: 'TestGooglePhotos:'
+features:
+- Disconnect
+- ReadMimeType
+- Shutdown
+- UserInfo
+hashes: []
+precision: 3153600000000000000

docs/data/backends/hasher.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+backend: hasher
+name: Hasher
+tier: Tier 4
+maintainers: Core
+features_score: 7
+integration_tests: Passing
+data_integrity: Hash
+performance: High
+adoption: Some use
+docs: Full
+security: High
+virtual: true
+remote: null
+features: null
+hashes: null
+precision: null

docs/data/backends/hdfs.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+backend: hdfs
+name: HDFS
+tier: Tier 2
+maintainers: Core
+features_score: 4
+integration_tests: Passing
+data_integrity: Modtime
+performance: Medium
+adoption: Some use
+docs: Full
+security: High
+virtual: false
+remote: 'TestHdfs:'
+features:
+- About
+- CanHaveEmptyDirectories
+- DirMove
+- Move
+- Purge
+- PutStream
+hashes: []
+precision: 1000000000

docs/data/backends/hidrive.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+backend: hidrive
+name: Hidrive
+tier: Tier 1
+maintainers: Core
+features_score: 5
+integration_tests: Passing
+data_integrity: Hash
+performance: Medium
+adoption: Often used
+docs: Full
+security: High
+virtual: false
+remote: 'TestHiDrive:'
+features:
+- CanHaveEmptyDirectories
+- Copy
+- DirMove
+- Move
+- Purge
+- PutStream
+- PutUnchecked
+- Shutdown
+hashes:
+- hidrive
+precision: 1000000000

docs/data/backends/http.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+backend: http
+name: HTTP
+tier: Tier 3
+maintainers: Core
+features_score: 0
+integration_tests: N/A
+data_integrity: Other
+performance: High
+adoption: Widely used
+docs: Full
+security: Varies
+virtual: false
+remote: ':http,url=''http://downloads.rclone.org'':'
+features:
+- CanHaveEmptyDirectories
+- Command
+- PutStream
+- ReadMetadata
+hashes: []
+precision: 1000000000

docs/data/backends/iclouddrive.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+backend: iclouddrive
+name: Iclouddrive
+tier: Tier 4
+maintainers: External
+features_score: 3
+integration_tests: Flaky
+data_integrity: Modtime
+performance: Low
+adoption: Some use
+docs: Full
+security: High
+virtual: false
+remote: 'TestICloudDrive:'
+features: null
+hashes: null
+precision: null

docs/data/backends/imagekit.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+backend: imagekit
+name: Imagekit
+tier: Tier 1
+maintainers: External
+features_score: 0
+integration_tests: Passing
+data_integrity: Other
+performance: High
+adoption: Some use
+docs: Full
+security: High
+virtual: false
+remote: 'TestImageKit:'
+features:
+- CanHaveEmptyDirectories
+- FilterAware
+- PublicLink
+- Purge
+- ReadMetadata
+- ReadMimeType
+- SlowHash
+hashes: []
+precision: 3153600000000000000

docs/data/backends/internetarchive.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+backend: internetarchive
+name: Internet Archive
+tier: Tier 3
+maintainers: Core
+features_score: 5
+integration_tests: Failing
+data_integrity: Hash
+performance: Medium
+adoption: Widely used
+docs: Full
+security: High
+virtual: false
+remote: TestIA:rclone-integration-test
+features:
+- About
+- BucketBased
+- CleanUp
+- Copy
+- ListR
+- PublicLink
+- ReadMetadata
+- UserMetadata
+- WriteMetadata
+hashes:
+- md5
+- sha1
+- crc32
+precision: 1

docs/data/backends/jottacloud.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+backend: jottacloud
+name: Jottacloud
+tier: Tier 2
+maintainers: Core
+features_score: 6
+integration_tests: Flaky
+data_integrity: Hash
+performance: High
+adoption: Widely used
+docs: Full
+security: High
+virtual: false
+remote: 'TestJottacloud:'
+features:
+- About
+- CanHaveEmptyDirectories
+- CaseInsensitive
+- CleanUp
+- Copy
+- DirMove
+- ListR
+- Move
+- PublicLink
+- Purge
+- ReadMetadata
+- ReadMimeType
+- Shutdown
+- UserInfo
+- WriteMetadata
+hashes:
+- md5
+precision: 1000000000

docs/data/backends/koofr.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+backend: koofr
+name: Koofr
+tier: Tier 2
+maintainers: Core
+features_score: 5
+integration_tests: Passing
+data_integrity: Hash
+performance: High
+adoption: Widely used
+docs: Full
+security: High
+virtual: false
+remote: 'TestKoofr:'
+features:
+- About
+- CanHaveEmptyDirectories
+- CaseInsensitive
+- Copy
+- DirMove
+- Move
+- PublicLink
+- PutStream
+hashes:
+- md5
+precision: 1000000

docs/data/backends/linkbox.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+backend: linkbox
+name: Linkbox
+tier: Tier 5
+maintainers: Core
+features_score: 2
+integration_tests: Failing
+data_integrity: Modtime
+performance: High
+adoption: Often used
+docs: Basic
+security: High
+virtual: false
+remote: 'TestLinkbox:'
+features:
+- CanHaveEmptyDirectories
+- CaseInsensitive
+- DirCacheFlush
+- Purge
+hashes: []
+precision: 3153600000000000000

docs/data/backends/local.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+backend: local
+name: Local
+tier: Tier 1
+maintainers: Core
+features_score: 7
+integration_tests: Passing
+data_integrity: Hash
+performance: High
+adoption: Widely used
+docs: Full
+security: High
+virtual: false
+remote: .
+features:
+- About
+- CanHaveEmptyDirectories
+- Command
+- DirModTimeUpdatesOnWrite
+- DirMove
+- DirSetModTime
+- FilterAware
+- IsLocal
+- MkdirMetadata
+- Move
+- OpenWriterAt
+- PartialUploads
+- PutStream
+- ReadDirMetadata
+- ReadMetadata
+- SlowHash
+- UserDirMetadata
+- UserMetadata
+- WriteDirMetadata
+- WriteDirSetModTime
+- WriteMetadata
+hashes:
+- md5
+- sha1
+- whirlpool
+- crc32
+- sha256
+- sha512
+- blake3
+- xxh3
+- xxh128
+- dropbox
+- hidrive
+- mailru
+- quickxor
+precision: 1

docs/data/backends/mailru.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+backend: mailru
+name: Mailru
+tier: Tier 1
+maintainers: External
+features_score: 6
+integration_tests: Passing
+data_integrity: Hash
+performance: Medium
+adoption: Often used
+docs: Full
+security: High
+virtual: false
+remote: 'TestMailru:'
+features:
+- About
+- CanHaveEmptyDirectories
+- CaseInsensitive
+- CleanUp
+- Copy
+- DirMove
+- Move
+- PublicLink
+- Purge
+- ServerSideAcrossConfigs
+hashes:
+- mailru
+precision: 1000000000

docs/data/backends/mega.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+backend: mega
+name: Mega
+tier: Tier 2
+maintainers: Core
+features_score: 3
+integration_tests: Flaky
+data_integrity: Other
+performance: High
+adoption: Widely used
+docs: Full
+security: High
+virtual: false
+remote: 'TestMega:'
+features:
+- About
+- CanHaveEmptyDirectories
+- CleanUp
+- DirCacheFlush
+- DirMove
+- DuplicateFiles
+- MergeDirs
+- Move
+- PublicLink
+- Purge
+- PutUnchecked
+hashes: []
+precision: 3153600000000000000

docs/data/backends/memory.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+backend: memory
+name: Memory
+tier: Tier 1
+maintainers: Core
+features_score: 4
+integration_tests: Passing
+data_integrity: Hash
+performance: High
+adoption: Widely used
+docs: Full
+security: High
+virtual: false
+remote: ':memory:'
+features:
+- BucketBased
+- BucketBasedRootOK
+- Copy
+- ListP
+- ListR
+- PutStream
+- ReadMimeType
+- WriteMimeType
+hashes:
+- md5
+precision: 1

docs/data/backends/netstorage.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+backend: netstorage
+name: Netstorage
+tier: Tier 1
+maintainers: Core
+features_score: 3
+integration_tests: Passing
+data_integrity: Hash
+performance: High
+adoption: Some use
+docs: Full
+security: High
+virtual: false
+remote: 'TestnStorage:'
+features:
+- CanHaveEmptyDirectories
+- Command
+- ListR
+- Purge
+- PutStream
+hashes:
+- md5
+precision: 1000000000

docs/data/backends/onedrive.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+backend: onedrive
+name: Onedrive
+tier: Tier 1
+maintainers: Core
+features_score: 6
+integration_tests: Flaky
+data_integrity: Hash
+performance: High
+adoption: Widely used
+docs: Full
+security: High
+virtual: false
+remote: 'TestOneDrive:'
+features:
+- About
+- CanHaveEmptyDirectories
+- CaseInsensitive
+- ChangeNotify
+- CleanUp
+- Copy
+- DirCacheFlush
+- DirMove
+- DirSetModTime
+- ListP
+- MkdirMetadata
+- Move
+- PublicLink
+- Purge
+- ReadDirMetadata
+- ReadMetadata
+- ReadMimeType
+- Shutdown
+- WriteDirMetadata
+- WriteDirSetModTime
+- WriteMetadata
+hashes:
+- quickxor
+precision: 1000000000

docs/data/backends/opendrive.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+backend: opendrive
+name: Opendrive
+tier: Tier 1
+maintainers: Core
+features_score: 5
+integration_tests: Passing
+data_integrity: Hash
+performance: High
+adoption: Often used
+docs: Full
+security: High
+virtual: false
+remote: 'TestOpenDrive:'
+features:
+- About
+- CanHaveEmptyDirectories
+- CaseInsensitive
+- Copy
+- DirCacheFlush
+- DirMove
+- Move
+- Purge
+hashes:
+- md5
+precision: 1000000000

docs/data/backends/oracleobjectstorage.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+backend: oracleobjectstorage
+name: Oracle Object Storage
+tier: Tier 1
+maintainers: Core
+features_score: 6
+integration_tests: Passing
+data_integrity: Hash
+performance: High
+adoption: Widely used
+docs: Full
+security: High
+virtual: false
+remote: 'TestOracleObjectStorage:'
+features:
+- BucketBased
+- BucketBasedRootOK
+- CleanUp
+- Command
+- Copy
+- GetTier
+- ListP
+- ListR
+- OpenChunkWriter
+- PutStream
+- ReadMetadata
+- ReadMimeType
+- SetTier
+- SlowModTime
+- WriteMimeType
+hashes:
+- md5
+precision: 1000000

docs/data/backends/pcloud.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+backend: pcloud
+name: Pcloud
+tier: Tier 1
+maintainers: Core
+features_score: 5
+integration_tests: Passing
+data_integrity: Hash
+performance: High
+adoption: Often used
+docs: Full
+security: High
+virtual: false
+remote: 'TestPcloud:'
+features:
+- About
+- CanHaveEmptyDirectories
+- ChangeNotify
+- Copy
+- DirCacheFlush
+- DirMove
+- ListP
+- ListR
+- Move
+- PartialUploads
+- PublicLink
+- Purge
+- Shutdown
+hashes:
+- sha1
+- sha256
+precision: 1000000000

docs/data/backends/pikpak.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+backend: pikpak
+name: Pikpak
+tier: Tier 1
+maintainers: External
+features_score: 5
+integration_tests: Passing
+data_integrity: Hash
+performance: High
+adoption: Often used
+docs: Full
+security: High
+virtual: false
+remote: 'TestPikPak:'
+features:
+- About
+- CanHaveEmptyDirectories
+- CleanUp
+- Command
+- Copy
+- DirCacheFlush
+- DirMove
+- Move
+- NoMultiThreading
+- PublicLink
+- Purge
+- ReadMimeType
+- UserInfo
+hashes:
+- md5
+precision: 3153600000000000000

docs/data/backends/pixeldrain.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+backend: pixeldrain
+name: Pixeldrain
+tier: Tier 1
+maintainers: Core
+features_score: 7
+integration_tests: Passing
+data_integrity: Hash
+performance: High
+adoption: Widely used
+docs: Full
+security: High
+virtual: false
+remote: 'TestPixeldrain:'
+features:
+- About
+- CanHaveEmptyDirectories
+- ChangeNotify
+- DirMove
+- DirSetModTime
+- Move
+- PublicLink
+- Purge
+- PutStream
+- ReadMetadata
+- ReadMimeType
+- WriteMetadata
+hashes:
+- sha256
+precision: 1000000

docs/data/backends/premiumizeme.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+backend: premiumizeme
+name: Premiumizeme
+tier: Tier 3
+maintainers: Core
+features_score: 2
+integration_tests: Passing
+data_integrity: Other
+performance: High
+adoption: Some use
+docs: Full
+security: High
+virtual: false
+remote: 'TestPremiumizeMe:'
+features:
+- About
+- CanHaveEmptyDirectories
+- CaseInsensitive
+- DirCacheFlush
+- DirMove
+- Move
+- PublicLink
+- Purge
+- PutUnchecked
+- ReadMimeType
+- Shutdown
+hashes: []
+precision: 3153600000000000000

docs/data/backends/protondrive.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+backend: protondrive
+name: Proton Drive
+tier: Tier 5
+maintainers: None
+features_score: 4
+integration_tests: Failing
+data_integrity: Hash
+performance: High
+adoption: Often used
+docs: Full
+security: High
+virtual: false
+remote: 'TestProtonDrive:'
+features:
+- About
+- CanHaveEmptyDirectories
+- CleanUp
+- DirCacheFlush
+- DirMove
+- Disconnect
+- Move
+- NoMultiThreading
+- Purge
+- ReadMimeType
+hashes:
+- sha1
+precision: 1000000000

docs/data/backends/putio.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+backend: putio
+name: Putio
+tier: Tier 2
+maintainers: Core
+features_score: 5
+integration_tests: Flaky
+data_integrity: Hash
+performance: Low
+adoption: Often used
+docs: Full
+security: High
+virtual: false
+remote: 'TestPutio:'
+features:
+- About
+- CanHaveEmptyDirectories
+- CleanUp
+- Copy
+- DirCacheFlush
+- DirMove
+- DuplicateFiles
+- Move
+- Purge
+- PutUnchecked
+- ReadMimeType
+hashes:
+- crc32
+precision: 1000000000

docs/data/backends/qingstor.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+backend: qingstor
+name: Qingstor
+tier: Tier 3
+maintainers: Core
+features_score: 3
+integration_tests: Disabled
+data_integrity: Hash
+performance: High
+adoption: Often used
+docs: Full
+security: High
+virtual: false
+remote: 'TestQingStor:'
+features:
+- BucketBased
+- BucketBasedRootOK
+- CleanUp
+- Copy
+- ListR
+- ReadMimeType
+- SlowModTime
+- WriteMimeType
+hashes:
+- md5
+precision: 3153600000000000000

docs/data/backends/quatrix.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+backend: quatrix
+name: Quatrix
+tier: Tier 3
+maintainers: Core
+features_score: 3
+integration_tests: Passing
+data_integrity: Hash
+performance: High
+adoption: Often used
+docs: Full
+security: High
+virtual: false
+remote: 'TestQuatrix:'
+features:
+- About
+- CanHaveEmptyDirectories
+- Copy
+- DirCacheFlush
+- DirMove
+- Move
+- PartialUploads
+- Purge
+hashes: []
+precision: 1000

docs/data/backends/s3.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+backend: s3
+name: S3
+tier: Tier 1
+maintainers: Core
+features_score: 7
+integration_tests: Passing
+data_integrity: Hash
+performance: High
+adoption: Widely used
+docs: Full
+security: High
+virtual: false
+remote: 'TestS3:'
+features:
+- BucketBased
+- BucketBasedRootOK
+- CleanUp
+- Command
+- Copy
+- DoubleSlash
+- GetTier
+- ListP
+- ListR
+- OpenChunkWriter
+- PublicLink
+- Purge
+- PutStream
+- ReadMetadata
+- ReadMimeType
+- SetTier
+- SlowModTime
+- UserMetadata
+- WriteMetadata
+- WriteMimeType
+hashes:
+- md5
+precision: 1

docs/data/backends/seafile.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+backend: seafile
+name: Seafile
+tier: Tier 3
+maintainers: Core
+features_score: 3
+integration_tests: Failing
+data_integrity: Other
+performance: Medium
+adoption: Some use
+docs: Basic
+security: High
+virtual: false
+remote: 'TestSeafile:'
+features:
+- About
+- CanHaveEmptyDirectories
+- CleanUp
+- Copy
+- DirMove
+- ListR
+- Move
+- PublicLink
+- Purge
+- PutStream
+- Shutdown
+- UserInfo
+hashes: []
+precision: 3153600000000000000

docs/data/backends/sftp.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+backend: sftp
+name: SFTP
+tier: Tier 1
+maintainers: Core
+features_score: 5
+integration_tests: Passing
+data_integrity: Hash
+performance: High
+adoption: Widely used
+docs: Full
+security: High
+virtual: false
+remote: 'TestSFTPOpenssh:'
+features:
+- About
+- CanHaveEmptyDirectories
+- Copy
+- DirModTimeUpdatesOnWrite
+- DirMove
+- DirSetModTime
+- Move
+- PartialUploads
+- PutStream
+- Shutdown
+- SlowHash
+hashes:
+- md5
+- sha1
+precision: 1000000000

docs/data/backends/shade.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+backend: shade
+name: Shade
+tier: Tier 1
+maintainers: External
+features_score: 0
+integration_tests: Passing
+data_integrity: Other
+performance: High
+adoption: Some use
+docs: Full
+security: High
+virtual: false
+remote: 'TestShade:'
+features:
+- CanHaveEmptyDirectories
+- DirMove
+- Move
+- OpenChunkWriter
+hashes: []
+precision: 3153600000000000000

docs/data/backends/sharefile.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+backend: sharefile
+name: Sharefile
+tier: Tier 5
+maintainers: Core
+features_score: 4
+integration_tests: Disabled
+data_integrity: Modtime
+performance: Medium
+adoption: Some use
+docs: Full
+security: High
+virtual: false
+remote: 'TestSharefile:'
+features: null
+hashes:
+- md5
+precision: 1000000000

docs/data/backends/sia.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+backend: sia
+name: Sia
+tier: Tier 4
+maintainers: Core
+features_score: 1
+integration_tests: Failing
+data_integrity: Other
+performance: Medium
+adoption: Some use
+docs: Full
+security: High
+virtual: false
+remote: 'TestSia:'
+features:
+- CanHaveEmptyDirectories
+- PutStream
+hashes: []
+precision: 3153600000000000000

docs/data/backends/smb.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+backend: smb
+name: SMB
+tier: Tier 2
+maintainers: External
+features_score: 5
+integration_tests: Passing
+data_integrity: Modtime
+performance: Medium
+adoption: Some use
+docs: Full
+security: High
+virtual: false
+remote: TestSMB:rclone
+features:
+- About
+- BucketBased
+- CanHaveEmptyDirectories
+- CaseInsensitive
+- DirMove
+- Move
+- OpenWriterAt
+- PartialUploads
+- PutStream
+- Shutdown
+hashes: []
+precision: 1000000

docs/data/backends/storj.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+backend: storj
+name: Storj
+tier: Tier 1
+maintainers: Core
+features_score: 4
+integration_tests: Passing
+data_integrity: Modtime
+performance: High
+adoption: Widely used
+docs: Full
+security: High
+virtual: false
+remote: 'TestStorj:'
+features:
+- BucketBased
+- BucketBasedRootOK
+- Copy
+- ListR
+- Move
+- PublicLink
+- Purge
+- PutStream
+hashes: []
+precision: 1

docs/data/backends/sugarsync.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+backend: sugarsync
+name: Sugarsync
+tier: Tier 3
+maintainers: Core
+features_score: 3
+integration_tests: Passing
+data_integrity: Other
+performance: Medium
+adoption: Some use
+docs: Full
+security: High
+virtual: false
+remote: TestSugarSync:Test
+features:
+- CanHaveEmptyDirectories
+- CaseInsensitive
+- Copy
+- DirCacheFlush
+- DirMove
+- Move
+- PublicLink
+- Purge
+- PutStream
+- PutUnchecked
+hashes: []
+precision: 3153600000000000000

docs/data/backends/swift.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+backend: swift
+name: Swift
+tier: Tier 1
+maintainers: Core
+features_score: 4
+integration_tests: Passing
+data_integrity: Hash
+performance: High
+adoption: Widely used
+docs: Full
+security: High
+virtual: false
+remote: 'TestSwiftAIO:'
+features:
+- About
+- BucketBased
+- BucketBasedRootOK
+- Copy
+- ListP
+- ListR
+- Purge
+- PutStream
+- ReadMimeType
+- SlowModTime
+- WriteMimeType
+hashes:
+- md5
+precision: 1

docs/data/backends/ulozto.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+backend: ulozto
+name: Ulozto
+tier: Tier 3
+maintainers: Core
+features_score: 3
+integration_tests: Failing
+data_integrity: Hash
+performance: Medium
+adoption: Often used
+docs: Full
+security: High
+virtual: false
+remote: 'TestUlozto:'
+features:
+- About
+- CanHaveEmptyDirectories
+- DirCacheFlush
+- DirMove
+- DuplicateFiles
+- Move
+- PutUnchecked
+hashes:
+- md5
+- sha256
+precision: 1000

docs/data/backends/union.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+backend: union
+name: Union
+tier: Tier 1
+maintainers: Core
+features_score: 7
+integration_tests: Passing
+data_integrity: Hash
+performance: High
+adoption: Often used
+docs: Full
+security: High
+virtual: true
+remote: 'TestUnion:'
+features:
+- About
+- CanHaveEmptyDirectories
+- DirModTimeUpdatesOnWrite
+- DirMove
+- DirSetModTime
+- MkdirMetadata
+- Move
+- Overlay
+- PartialUploads
+- PutStream
+- ReadDirMetadata
+- ReadMetadata
+- SlowHash
+- UserDirMetadata
+- UserMetadata
+- WriteDirMetadata
+- WriteDirSetModTime
+- WriteMetadata
+hashes:
+- md5
+- sha1
+- whirlpool
+- crc32
+- sha256
+- sha512
+- blake3
+- xxh3
+- xxh128
+- dropbox
+- hidrive
+- mailru
+- quickxor
+precision: 1

docs/data/backends/webdav.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+backend: webdav
+name: WebDAV
+tier: Tier 1
+maintainers: Core
+features_score: 5
+integration_tests: Passing
+data_integrity: Hash
+performance: Low
+adoption: Widely used
+docs: Full
+security: High
+virtual: false
+remote: 'TestWebdavNextcloud:'
+features:
+- About
+- CanHaveEmptyDirectories
+- Copy
+- DirMove
+- ListP
+- Move
+- Purge
+hashes:
+- sha1
+precision: 1000000000

docs/data/backends/yandex.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+backend: yandex
+name: Yandex
+tier: Tier 1
+maintainers: External
+features_score: 5
+integration_tests: Passing
+data_integrity: Hash
+performance: High
+adoption: Often used
+docs: Full
+security: High
+virtual: false
+remote: 'TestYandex:'
+features:
+- About
+- CanHaveEmptyDirectories
+- CleanUp
+- Copy
+- DirMove
+- Move
+- PublicLink
+- Purge
+- PutStream
+- ReadMimeType
+hashes:
+- md5
+precision: 1

docs/data/backends/zoho.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+backend: zoho
+name: Zoho
+tier: Tier 3
+maintainers: External
+features_score: 2
+integration_tests: Failing
+data_integrity: Other
+performance: Medium
+adoption: Often used
+docs: Full
+security: High
+virtual: false
+remote: 'TestZoho:'
+features:
+- About
+- CanHaveEmptyDirectories
+- Copy
+- DirCacheFlush
+- DirMove
+- Move
+- Purge
+hashes: []
+precision: 3153600000000000000

docs/layouts/_default/baseof.html

@@ -41,7 +41,12 @@
           {{ with .Params.status | lower }}
             {{ $statusCode := . }}
             {{ $statusMessage := index $statusMap $statusCode }}
-            <span class="badge badge-pill badge-danger float-right" style="margin-top: 30px; font-size: 100%" title="{{ $statusMessage }}">{{ $statusCode }}</span>
+            <span class="badge badge-pill badge-danger float-right" style="margin-top: 30px; font-size: 100%" title="{{ $statusMessage }}">{{ $statusCode | title }}</span>
+          {{ end }}
+
+          {{ if .Page.File }}
+            {{ $backendName := .Page.File.TranslationBaseName }}
+            {{ partial "tier.html" (dict "name" $backendName "align" true) }}
           {{ end }}
 
           {{ block "main" . }}

docs/layouts/chrome/navbar.html

@@ -51,6 +51,7 @@
         </a>
         <div class="dropdown-menu pre-scrollable" aria-labelledby="navbarDropdown">
           <a class="dropdown-item" href="/overview/"><i class="fas fa-map fa-fw"></i> Overview</a>
+          <a class="dropdown-item" href="/tiers/"><i class="fas fa-map fa-fw"></i> Support Tiers</a>
           <div class="dropdown-divider"></div>
           <a class="dropdown-item" href="/fichier/"><i class="fa fa-archive fa-fw"></i> 1Fichier</a>
           <a class="dropdown-item" href="/netstorage/"><i class="fas fa-database fa-fw"></i> Akamai NetStorage</a>
@@ -71,7 +72,7 @@
           <a class="dropdown-item" href="/filefabric/"><i class="fa fa-cloud fa-fw"></i> Enterprise File Fabric</a>
           <a class="dropdown-item" href="/filelu/"><i class="fa fa-folder fa-fw"></i> FileLu Cloud Storage</a>
           <a class="dropdown-item" href="/s3/#filelu-s5"><i class="fa fa-folder fa-fw"></i> FileLu S5 (S3-Compatible)</a>
-          <a class="dropdown-item" href="/filen/"><i class="fa fa-solid fa-f"></i> Filen</a>
+          <a class="dropdown-item" href="/filen/"><i class="fa fa-solid fa-f fa-fw"></i> Filen</a>
           <a class="dropdown-item" href="/filescom/"><i class="fa fa-brands fa-files-pinwheel fa-fw"></i> Files.com</a>
           <a class="dropdown-item" href="/ftp/"><i class="fa fa-file fa-fw"></i> FTP</a>
           <a class="dropdown-item" href="/gofile/"><i class="fa fa-folder fa-fw"></i> Gofile</a>

docs/layouts/partials/bool.html

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+{{ if . }}
+  <span class="text-success">&#10004;</span>
+{{ else }}
+  <span class="text-danger">&#10006;</span>
+{{ end }}
+  

docs/layouts/partials/tier.html

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+{{/* Context: Accepts .tier (string) OR .name (string) for lookup. Optional: .align (bool) */}}
+
+{{ $tierColors := dict
+  "Tier 1"       "success"
+  "Tier 2"       "success"
+  "Tier 3"       "warning"
+  "Tier 4"       "danger"
+  "Tier 5"       "danger"
+}}
+
+{{ $tierMessages := dict
+  "Tier 1"    "Core: Production-grade, first-class"
+  "Tier 2"    "Stable: Well-supported, minor gaps"
+  "Tier 3"    "Supported: Works for many uses; known caveats"
+  "Tier 4"    "Experimental: Use with care; expect gaps/changes"
+  "Tier 5"    "Deprecated: No longer maintained or supported"
+}}
+
+{{/* Determine the Tier Name */}}
+{{ $currentTier := "" }}
+
+{{ if .tier }}
+  {{/* Direct Tier Usage */}}
+  {{ $currentTier = .tier }}
+{{ else if .name }}
+  {{/*  Backend Lookup Usage */}}
+  {{ $backendName := .name | lower }}
+  {{ $data := index site.Data.backends $backendName }}
+  {{ if $data }}
+    {{ $currentTier = $data.tier }}
+  {{ end }}
+{{ end }}
+
+{{/* Render Badge if a Tier was found */}}
+{{ if $currentTier }}
+  {{ $color := index $tierColors $currentTier | default "secondary" }}
+  {{ $message := index $tierMessages $currentTier | default "" }}
+
+  <a href="/tiers/" class="badge badge-pill badge-{{ $color }} {{ if .align }}float-right{{ end }}" style="{{ if .align }}margin-top: 30px; {{ end }}font-size: 100%" title="{{ $message }}">
+    {{ $currentTier }}
+  </a>
+{{ end }}

docs/layouts/shortcodes/features-table.html

@@ -0,0 +1,120 @@
+<table>
+  <thead>
+    <tr>
+      <th>Name</th>
+      <th>Tier</th>
+      <th>Hash</th>
+      <th>ModTime</th>
+      <th>Case Insensitive</th>
+      <th>Duplicate Files</th>
+      <th>MIME Type</th>
+      <th>Metadata</th>
+    </tr>
+  </thead>
+  <tbody>
+    {{ range sort site.Data.backends "name" "asc" }}
+    {{ if .virtual }}{{ continue }} {{ end }}
+    <tr>
+      <td style="font-weight: bold;">
+          <a href="/{{ .backend | urlize }}">{{ .name }}</a>
+      </td>
+      
+      {{/* Tier Column */}}
+      <td>
+        {{ partial "tier.html" (dict "name" .backend "align" false) }}
+      </td>
+      
+      {{/* Hash Column */}}
+      <td>
+        {{ $local := in .features "IsLocal" }}
+        {{ if $local }}
+          <b>ALL</b>
+        {{ else }}
+          {{ with .hashes }}
+          {{ delimit . ", " }}
+        {{ else }}
+          -
+        {{ end }}
+        {{ end }}
+      </td>
+
+      {{/* ModTime */}}
+      <td>
+        {{ $d := or (in .features "MkdirMetadata") (in .features "DirSetModTime") }}
+        {{ $r := true }} {{/* FIXME don't have a way of reading this from the features */}}
+        {{ $w := and (isset . "precision") (le .precision 1000000000) }}
+        {{- if $d -}}
+          D
+        {{- end -}}
+        {{ if and $r $w -}}
+          R/W
+        {{- else if $r -}}
+          R
+        {{- else if $w -}}
+          W
+        {{- else -}}
+          -
+        {{- end -}}
+      </td>
+
+      {{/* Case Insensitive */}}
+      <td>
+        {{ partial "bool.html" (in .features "CaseInsensitive") }}
+      </td>
+
+      {{/* Duplicate Files */}}
+      <td>
+        {{ partial "bool.html" (in .features "DuplicateFiles") }}
+      </td>
+
+      {{/* MIME Type Synthesis */}}
+      <td>
+        {{ $r := in .features "ReadMimeType" }}
+        {{ $w := in .features "WriteMimeType" }}
+        {{ if and $r $w }}
+          R/W
+        {{ else if $r }}
+          R
+        {{ else if $w }}
+          W
+        {{ else }}
+          -
+        {{ end }}
+      </td>
+
+      {{/* Metadata Synthesis */}}
+      <td>
+        {{ $meta := "" }}
+        
+        {{/* Check Directory Metadata Support */}}
+        {{ if or (in .features "ReadDirMetadata") (in .features "WriteDirMetadata") }}
+          {{ $meta = "D" }}
+        {{ end }}
+
+        {{/* Check System Metadata Read */}}
+        {{ if in .features "ReadMetadata" }}
+          {{ $meta = print $meta "R" }}
+        {{ end }}
+
+        {{/* Check System Metadata Write */}}
+        {{ if in .features "WriteMetadata" }}
+          {{ $meta = print $meta "W" }}
+        {{ end }}
+
+        {{/* Check User Metadata Support */}}
+        {{ if in .features "UserMetadata" }}
+          {{ $meta = print $meta "U" }}
+        {{ end }}
+
+        {{/* Output result or hyphen if empty */}}
+        {{ if eq $meta "" }}
+          -
+        {{ else }}
+          {{ $meta }}
+        {{ end }}
+      </td>
+
+    </tr>
+    {{ end }}
+  </tbody>
+</table>

docs/layouts/shortcodes/optional-features-table.html

@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+<table>
+  <thead>
+    <tr>
+      <th align="left">Name</th>
+      <th align="center">Purge</th>
+      <th align="center">Copy</th>
+      <th align="center">Move</th>
+      <th align="center">DirMove</th>
+      <th align="center">CleanUp</th>
+      <th align="center">ListR</th>
+      <th align="center">StreamUpload</th>
+      <th align="left">MultithreadUpload</th>
+      <th align="center">LinkSharing</th>
+      <th align="center">About</th>
+      <th align="center">EmptyDir</th>
+    </tr>
+  </thead>
+  <tbody>
+    {{ range sort site.Data.backends "name" "asc" }}
+    {{ if .virtual }}{{ continue }} {{ end }}
+    <tr>
+      <td align="left" style="font-weight: bold;">
+          <a href="/{{ .backend | urlize }}">{{ .name }}</a>
+      </td>
+      
+      <td align="center">{{ partial "bool.html" (in .features "Purge") }}</td>
+      <td align="center">{{ partial "bool.html" (in .features "Copy") }}</td>
+      <td align="center">{{ partial "bool.html" (in .features "Move") }}</td>
+      <td align="center">{{ partial "bool.html" (in .features "DirMove") }}</td>
+      <td align="center">{{ partial "bool.html" (in .features "CleanUp") }}</td>
+      <td align="center">{{ partial "bool.html" (in .features "ListR") }}</td>
+      <td align="center">{{ partial "bool.html" (in .features "PutStream") }}</td>
+      <td align="center">{{ partial "bool.html" (or (in .features "OpenChunkWriter") (in .features "OpenWriterAt")) }}</td>
+      <td align="center">{{ partial "bool.html" (in .features "PublicLink") }}</td>
+      <td align="center">{{ partial "bool.html" (in .features "About") }}</td>
+      <td align="center">{{ partial "bool.html" (in .features "CanHaveEmptyDirectories") }}</td>
+    </tr>
+    {{ end }}
+  </tbody>
+</table>

docs/layouts/shortcodes/tier.html

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+{{ partial "tier.html" (dict "tier" (.Get "tier") "name" (.Get "name") "align" (.Get "align")) }}

docs/layouts/shortcodes/tiers-table.html

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+<table>
+  <thead>
+    <tr>
+      <th>Backend</th>
+      <th>Tier</th>
+      <th>Maintainers</th>
+      <th>Features</th>
+      <th>Tests</th>
+      <th>Integrity</th>
+      <th>Perf</th>
+      <th>Adoption</th>
+      <th>Docs</th>
+      <th>Security</th>
+    </tr>
+  </thead>
+  <tbody>
+    {{ range $name, $data := site.Data.backends }}
+    <tr>
+      <td style="font-weight: bold;">
+          <a href="/{{ $name | urlize }}">{{ $data.name }}</a>
+      </td>
+      <td>
+        {{ partial "tier.html" (dict "name" $name "align" false) }}
+      </td>
+      <td>{{ $data.maintainers | default "-" }}</td>
+      <td>{{ $data.features_score | string | default "-" }}</td>
+      <td>
+        <span class="{{ if eq $data.integration_tests "Passing" }}text-success{{ else }}text-danger{{ end }}">
+          {{ if eq $data.integration_tests "Passing" }}&#10004;{{ else }}&#10006;{{ end }}
+        </span>
+        {{ $data.integration_tests | default "-" }}
+      </td>
+      <td>{{ $data.data_integrity | default "-" }}</td>
+      <td>{{ $data.performance | default "-" }}</td>
+      <td>{{ $data.adoption | default "-" }}</td>
+      <td>{{ $data.docs | default "-" }}</td>
+      <td>{{ $data.security | default "-" }}</td>
+    </tr>
+    {{ end }}
+  </tbody>
+</table>

fs/bwtimetable.go

@@ -90,14 +90,14 @@ func validateHour(HHMM string) error {
 		return fmt.Errorf("invalid hour in time specification %q: %v", HHMM, err)
 	}
 	if hh < 0 || hh > 23 {
-		return fmt.Errorf("invalid hour (must be between 00 and 23): %q", hh)
+		return fmt.Errorf("invalid hour (must be between 00 and 23): %d", hh)
 	}
 	mm, err := strconv.Atoi(HHMM[3:])
 	if err != nil {
 		return fmt.Errorf("invalid minute in time specification: %q: %v", HHMM, err)
 	}
 	if mm < 0 || mm > 59 {
-		return fmt.Errorf("invalid minute (must be between 00 and 59): %q", hh)
+		return fmt.Errorf("invalid minute (must be between 00 and 59): %d", mm)
 	}
 	return nil
 }