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187 lines
4.2 KiB
Markdown
187 lines
4.2 KiB
Markdown
---
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title: "Combine"
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description: "Combine several remotes into one"
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versionIntroduced: "v1.59"
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---
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# {{< icon "fa fa-folder-plus" >}} Combine
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The `combine` backend joins remotes together into a single directory
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tree.
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For example you might have a remote for images on one provider:
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```console
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$ rclone tree s3:imagesbucket
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/
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├── image1.jpg
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└── image2.jpg
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```
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And a remote for files on another:
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```console
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$ rclone tree drive:important/files
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/
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├── file1.txt
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└── file2.txt
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```
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The `combine` backend can join these together into a synthetic
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directory structure like this:
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```console
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$ rclone tree combined:
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/
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├── files
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│ ├── file1.txt
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│ └── file2.txt
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└── images
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├── image1.jpg
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└── image2.jpg
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```
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You'd do this by specifying an `upstreams` parameter in the config
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like this
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```text
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upstreams = images=s3:imagesbucket files=drive:important/files
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```
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During the initial setup with `rclone config` you will specify the
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upstreams remotes as a space separated list. The upstream remotes can
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either be a local paths or other remotes.
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## Configuration
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Here is an example of how to make a combine called `remote` for the
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example above. First run:
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```console
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rclone config
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```
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This will guide you through an interactive setup process:
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```text
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No remotes found, make a new one?
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n) New remote
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s) Set configuration password
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q) Quit config
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n/s/q> n
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name> remote
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Option Storage.
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Type of storage to configure.
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Choose a number from below, or type in your own value.
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...
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XX / Combine several remotes into one
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\ (combine)
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...
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Storage> combine
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Option upstreams.
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Upstreams for combining
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These should be in the form
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dir=remote:path dir2=remote2:path
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Where before the = is specified the root directory and after is the remote to
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put there.
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Embedded spaces can be added using quotes
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"dir=remote:path with space" "dir2=remote2:path with space"
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Enter a fs.SpaceSepList value.
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upstreams> images=s3:imagesbucket files=drive:important/files
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Configuration complete.
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Options:
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- type: combine
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- upstreams: images=s3:imagesbucket files=drive:important/files
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Keep this "remote" remote?
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y) Yes this is OK (default)
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e) Edit this remote
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d) Delete this remote
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y/e/d> y
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```
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### Configuring for Google Drive Shared Drives
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Rclone has a convenience feature for making a combine backend for all
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the shared drives you have access to.
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Assuming your main (non shared drive) Google drive remote is called
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`drive:` you would run
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```console
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rclone backend -o config drives drive:
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```
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This would produce something like this:
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```ini
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[My Drive]
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type = alias
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remote = drive,team_drive=0ABCDEF-01234567890,root_folder_id=:
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[Test Drive]
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type = alias
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remote = drive,team_drive=0ABCDEFabcdefghijkl,root_folder_id=:
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[AllDrives]
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type = combine
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upstreams = "My Drive=My Drive:" "Test Drive=Test Drive:"
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```
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If you then add that config to your config file (find it with `rclone
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config file`) then you can access all the shared drives in one place
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with the `AllDrives:` remote.
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See [the Google Drive docs](/drive/#drives) for full info.
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<!-- autogenerated options start - DO NOT EDIT - instead edit fs.RegInfo in backend/combine/combine.go and run make backenddocs to verify --> <!-- markdownlint-disable-line line-length -->
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### Standard options
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Here are the Standard options specific to combine (Combine several remotes into one).
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#### --combine-upstreams
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Upstreams for combining
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These should be in the form
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dir=remote:path dir2=remote2:path
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Where before the = is specified the root directory and after is the remote to
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put there.
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Embedded spaces can be added using quotes
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"dir=remote:path with space" "dir2=remote2:path with space"
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Properties:
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- Config: upstreams
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- Env Var: RCLONE_COMBINE_UPSTREAMS
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- Type: SpaceSepList
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- Default:
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### Advanced options
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Here are the Advanced options specific to combine (Combine several remotes into one).
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#### --combine-description
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Description of the remote.
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Properties:
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- Config: description
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- Env Var: RCLONE_COMBINE_DESCRIPTION
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- Type: string
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- Required: false
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### Metadata
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Any metadata supported by the underlying remote is read and written.
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See the [metadata](/docs/#metadata) docs for more info.
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<!-- autogenerated options stop -->
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